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Chern insulators exhibit fascinating properties which originate from the topologically nontrivial state characterized by the Chern number. How these properties change if the system is quenched between topologically distinct phases has…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2017-10-25 Michael Schüler , Philipp Werner

We propose an experimental scheme to probe the contribution of a single Dirac cone to the Hall conductivity as half-odd topological number sequence. In our scheme, the quantum anomalous Hall effect as in graphene is simulated with cold…

量子气体 · 物理学 2015-05-28 Feng Mei , Shi-Liang Zhu , Xun-Li Feng , Zhi-Ming Zhang , C. H. Oh

The spin Hall effect is investigated in a two-orbital tight-binding model on a honeycomb lattice. We show that the model exhibits three topologically-different insulating phases at half filling, which are distinguished by different…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-04-15 Satoru Hayami , Hiroaki Kusunose , Yukitoshi Motome

Condensed matter realization of a single Dirac cone of fermions in two dimensions is a long-standing issue. Here we report the discovery of a single gapless Dirac cone of half-quantized Hall conductance in a magnetically-doped topological…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2023-04-12 Jin-Yu Zou , Rui Chen , Bo Fu , Huan-Wen Wang , Zi-Ang Hu , Shun-Qing Shen

We analytically compute the thermal Hall conductance (THC) of fractional quantum Hall droplets under realistic conditions that go beyond the idealized linear edge theory with conformal symmetry. Specifically, we consider finite-size effects…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2025-10-21 Fei Tan , Yuzhu Wang , Xinghao Wang , Bo Yang

The nonlinear Hall effect is an unconventional response, in which a voltage can be driven by two perpendicular currents in the Hall-bar measurement. Unprecedented in the family of the Hall effects, it can survive time-reversal symmetry but…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2021-09-15 Z. Z. Du , C. M. Wang , Hai-Peng Sun , Hai-Zhou Lu , X. C. Xie

Formulation of quantum Hall dynamics using von Neumann lattice of guiding center coordinates is presented. A topological invariant expression of the Hall conductance is given and a new mean field theory of the fractional Hall effect based…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Kenzo Ishikawa , Nobuki Maeda

A square lattice model which exhibits a nonzero quantized Hall conductance in a zero net magnetic field at certain values of the parameters is presented. The quantization is due to the existence of a topological winding number that…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Rahul Roy

We study a 1D lattice Hamiltonian, relevant for a wide range of interesting physical systems like, e.g., the quantum-Hall system, cold atoms or molecules in optical lattices, and TCNQ salts. Through a tuning of the interaction parameters…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2012-10-29 Emma Wikberg

The crossover from the quantum Hall regime to the Hall-insulator is investigated by varying the strength of the diagonal disorder in a 2d tight-binding model. The Hall and longitudinal conductivities and the behavior of the critical states…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2009-10-31 H. Potempa , A. Bäker , L. Schweitzer

We argue that the motion of vacancies in a pinned vortex lattice may dominate the contribution to the Hall effect in an appropriate parameter regime for a superconductor. Based on this consideration a model is constructed to explain the…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2016-08-31 Ping Ao

In non-interacting systems, bands from non-trivial topology emerge strictly at half-filling and exhibit either the quantum anomalous Hall or spin Hall effects. Here we show using determinantal quantum Monte Carlo and an exactly solvable…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2023-09-29 Peizhi Mai , Jinchao Zhao , Benjamin E. Feldman , Philip W. Phillips

The quintessential two-dimensional lattice model that describes the competition between the kinetic energy of electrons and their short-range repulsive interactions is the repulsive Hubbard model. We study a time-reversal symmetric variant…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2012-01-26 Titus Neupert , Luiz Santos , Shinsei Ryu , Claudio Chamon , Christopher Mudry

Since the experimental realisation of the integer quantised Hall effect in a two dimensional electron system subject to strong perpendicular magnetic fields in 1980, a central question has been the interrelation between the conductance…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2013-11-26 E. M. Kendirlik , S. Sirt , S. B. Kalkan , N. Ofek , V. Umansky , A. Siddiki

The recent discoveries about topological insulators have been promoting theoretical and experimental research. In this dissertation, the basic concepts of topological insulators and the Quantum Hall Effect are reviewed focusing the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2022-05-04 Manuel B. Santos

Charge and energy fractionalization are among the most intriguing features of interacting onedimensional fermion systems. In this work we determine how these phenomena are modified in the presence of an interaction quench. Charge and energy…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2017-02-02 Alessio Calzona , Filippo Maria Gambetta , Matteo Carrega , Fabio Cavaliere , Maura Sassetti

Quantum Hall Dynamics is formulated on von Neumann lattice representation where electrons in Landau levels are defined on lattice sites and are treated systematically like lattice fermions. We give a proof of the integer Hall effect, namely…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 K. Ishikawa , N. Maeda , T. Ochiai , H. Suzuki

The Haldane model on the honeycomb lattice is a paradigmatic example of a Hamiltonian featuring topologically distinct phases of matter. It describes a mechanism through which a quantum Hall effect can appear as an intrinsic property of a…

The paper introduces a semi-analytical method for calculating the Hall conductivity in the single-band approximations. The method goes beyond the linear response theory and, thus, imposes no limitation on the electric fields magnitude. It…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-05-27 Andrey R. Kolovsky

Valley polarized twisted bilayer dice lattice hosts topologically nontrivial flat bands far from charge neutrality due to broken time reversal symmetry, whereas the ones in the vicinity of it remain topologically trivial. However, when both…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2026-05-21 Gourab Paul , Srijata Lahiri , Bilal Tanatar , Saurabh Basu