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We introduce a termination method for the algebraic graph transformation framework PBPO+, in which we weigh objects by summing a class of weighted morphisms targeting them. The method is well-defined in rm-adhesive quasitoposes (which…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2024-11-13 Roy Overbeek , Jörg Endrullis

A class of numerical quadrature rules is derived, with equally-spaced nodes, and unit weights except at a few points at each end of the series, for which "corrections" (not using any further information about the integrand) are added to the…

历史与综述 · 数学 2025-12-19 Gavin R. Putland

In gauge theories the field configurations often occur in distinct topological sectors. In a lattice regularised system with chiral fermions, these sectors can be defined by referring to the Atiyah-Singer Index Theorem. However, if such a…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2015-06-04 Wolfgang Bietenholz , Ivan Hip

Let $\gamma$ be a Riemannian metric on $\Sigma = S^1 \times T^{n-2}$, where $3 \leq n \leq 7$. Consider $\Omega = B^2 \times T^{n-2}$ with boundary $\partial \Omega = \Sigma$, and let $g$ be a Riemannian metric on $\Omega$ such that the…

微分几何 · 数学 2024-11-25 Yipeng Wang

In two-dimensional Lipschitz domains, we analyze a Brinkman--Darcy--Forchheimer problem on the weighted spaces $\mathbf{H}_0^1(\omega,\Omega) \times L^2(\omega,\Omega)/\mathbb{R}$, where $\omega$ belongs to the Muckenhoupt class $A_2$.…

数值分析 · 数学 2024-02-22 Alejandro Allendes , Gilberto Campaña , Enrique Otarola

For a family of graphs $\mathcal{F}$, Weighted $\mathcal{F}$-Deletion is the problem for which the input is a vertex weighted graph $G=(V,E)$ and the goal is to delete $S\subseteq V$ with minimum weight such that $G\setminus…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2020-09-03 Jungho Ahn , Eun Jung Kim , Euiwoong Lee

We study a class of weight functions on $[-1,1]$, which are special cases of the general weights studied by Bernstein and Szeg\"o, as well as their extentions to the interval $[-a,1]$ for a continuous parameter $a>0$. These weights are…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2025-09-16 Martin Nicholson

We solve a regularized weighted low-rank approximation problem by a stochastic gradient descent on a manifold. To guarantee the convergence of our stochastic gradient descent, we establish a convergence theorem on manifolds for…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2025-02-21 Conglong Xu , Peiqi Yang , Hao Wu

We investigate the classes of functions whose minimization diagrams can be approximated efficiently in \Re^d. We present a general framework and a data-structure that can be used to approximate the minimization diagram of such functions.…

计算几何 · 计算机科学 2013-04-03 Sariel Har-Peled , Nirman Kumar

Through the Bayesian lens of data assimilation, uncertainty on model parameters is traditionally quantified through the posterior covariance matrix. However, in modern settings involving high-dimensional and computationally expensive…

统计计算 · 统计学 2023-11-16 Michael Stanley , Mikael Kuusela , Brendan Byrne , Junjie Liu

The main purpose of this survey is to gather results on the boundedness of the Bergman projection. First, we shall go over some equivalent norms on weighted Bergman spaces $A^p_\omega$ which are useful in the study of this question. In…

复变函数 · 数学 2015-01-19 José Ángel Peláez , Jouni Rättyä

In twisted Diophantine approximation, for a fixed $m\times n$ matrix $\boldsymbol\alpha$ one is interested in sets of vectors $\boldsymbol\beta\in\mathbb R^m$ such that the system of affine forms $\mathbb R^n \ni \mathbf q \mapsto…

数论 · 数学 2026-02-10 Victor Beresnevich , David Simmons , Sanju Velani

We construct a zeroth-order gradient estimator for a smooth function defined on the probability simplex. The proposed estimator queries the simplex only. We prove that projected gradient descent and the exponential weights algorithm, when…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-08-03 Tijana Zrnic , Eric Mazumdar

We introduce a new class of fractional backward orthogonal functions designed for the spectral approximation of weakly singular adjoint Volterra integral equations. These basis functions generate an approximation space that naturally…

数值分析 · 数学 2026-05-29 Mahmoud A. Zaky

Multi-object estimation in state-space models (SSMs) wherein the system state is represented as a finite set has attracted significant interest in recent years. In Bayesian inference, the posterior density captures all information on the…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2025-09-24 Thi Hong Thai Nguyen , Ba-Ngu Vo , Ba-Tuong Vo

We present a new estimator, omega, of the small scale galaxy correlation function that is robust against the effects of redshift space distortions and large scale structures. The estimator is a weighted integral of the redshift space or…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Nikhil Padmanabhan , Martin White , Daniel J. Eisenstein

Recursion relations for orthogonal polynominals, arising in the study of the one-matrix model of two-dimensional gravity, are shown to be equvalent to the equations of the Toda-chain hierarchy supplemented by additional Virasoro…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-26 Masato Hisakado , Miki Wadati

We look at the equivalence of the massive Thirring and sine-Gordon models. Previously, this equivalence was derived perturbatively in mass (though to all orders). Our calculation goes beyond that and uncovers an underlying conformal…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 A. Bogojevic , B. Sazdovic , O. Miskovic

This paper presents a novel systematic methodology to obtain new simple and tight approximations, lower bounds, and upper bounds for the Gaussian Q-function, and functions thereof, in the form of a weighted sum of exponential functions.…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-12-21 Islam M. Tanash , Taneli Riihonen

Within the area of applied harmonic analysis, various multiscale systems such as wavelets, ridgelets, curvelets, and shearlets have been introduced and successfully applied. The key property of each of those systems are their (optimal)…

泛函分析 · 数学 2014-07-17 Philipp Grohs , Sandra Keiper , Gitta Kutyniok , Martin Schäfer