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A practical way to deal with the problem of time in quantum cosmology and quantum gravity is proposed. The main tool is effective equations, which mainly restrict explicit considerations to semiclassical regimes but have the crucial…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2011-07-20 Martin Bojowald , Philipp A Hoehn , Artur Tsobanjan

We study a notion of local time for a continuous path, defined as a limit of suitable discrete quantities along a general sequence of partitions of the time interval. Our approach subsumes other existing definitions and agrees with the…

概率论 · 数学 2017-01-26 Mark Davis , Jan Obłój , Pietro Siorpaes

The stochastic calculus for Gaussian processes is applied to obtain a Tanaka formula for a Volterra-type multifractional Gaussian process. The existence and regularity properties of the local time of this process are obtained by means of…

统计理论 · 数学 2010-11-30 Brahim Boufoussi , Marco Dozzi , Renaud Marty

We study a Volterra Gaussian process of the form $X(t)=\int^t_0K(t,s)d{W(s)},$ where $W$ is a Wiener process and $K$ is a continuous kernel. In dimension one, we prove a law of the iterated logarithm, discuss the existence of local times…

概率论 · 数学 2024-09-09 Olga Izyumtseva , Wasiur R. KhudaBukhsh

In this paper, we consider the exact fractional variation for the temporal process of the solution to the fractional stochastic heat equation on $\mathbb{R}$ driven by a space-time white noise, and as an application we give the estimate of…

概率论 · 数学 2025-06-05 Yongkang Li , Huisheng Shu , Litan Yan

In this paper, we study a class of nonlinear space-time fractional stochastic kinetic equations in $\mathbb{R}^d$ with Gaussian noise which is white in time and homogeneous in space. This type of equation constitutes an extension of the…

概率论 · 数学 2022-01-19 Junfeng Liu

In this paper we study the local times of vector-valued Gaussian fields that are `diagonally operator-self-similar' and whose increments are stationary. Denoting the local time of such a Gaussian field around the spatial origin and over the…

概率论 · 数学 2019-10-15 Kamran Kalbasi , Thomas S. Mountford

Sharp Besov regularities in time and space variables are investigated for $\left(u(t,x),\; t\in [0,T],\; x\in \mathbb{R}\right)$, the mild solution to the stochastic heat equation driven by space-time white noise. Existence, H\"{o}lder…

概率论 · 数学 2021-10-11 Brahim Boufoussi , Yassine Nachit

The paper is concerned with spatial and time regularity of solutions to linear stochastic evolution equation perturbed by L\'evy white noise "obtained by subordination of a Gaussian white noise". Sufficient conditions for spatial continuity…

概率论 · 数学 2015-10-23 Zdzisław Brzeźniak , Jerzy Zabczyk

We study the law of the solution to the stochastic heat equation with additive Gaussian noise which behaves as the fractional Brownian motion in time and is white in space. We prove a decomposition of the solution in terms of the…

概率论 · 数学 2011-10-13 Solesne Bourguin , Ciprian A. Tudor

We study existence, uniqueness, norm estimates and asymptotic time behaviour (in some cases can be claimed to be sharp) for the solution of a general evolutionary integral (differential) equation of scalar type on a locally compact…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2024-09-30 Santiago Gómez Cobos , Joel E. Restrepo , Michael Ruzhansky

We provide a sufficient condition for the continuity of real valued permanental processes. When applied to the subclass of permanental processes which consists of squares of Gaussian processes, we obtain the sufficient condition for…

概率论 · 数学 2013-03-18 Michael B. Marcus , Jay Rosen

In this paper we give an explicit expression for the local time of the classical risk process and associate it with the density of an occupational measure. To do so, we approximate the local time by a suitable sequence of absolutely…

概率论 · 数学 2008-01-15 F. Cortes , J. A. León , J. Villa

We consider the linear stochastic wave equation with spatially homogenous Gaussian noise, which is fractional in time with index $H>1/2$. We show that the necessary and sufficient condition for the existence of the solution is a relaxation…

概率论 · 数学 2009-12-22 Raluca Balan , Ciprian Tudor

We consider a stochastic heat equation driven by a space-time white noise and with a singular drift, where a local-time in space appears. The process we study has an explicit invariant measure of Gibbs type, with a non-convex potential. We…

概率论 · 数学 2011-10-24 Said Karim Bounebache , Lorenzo Zambotti

Continuity of local time for Brownian motion ranks among the most notable mathematical results in the theory of stochastic processes. This article addresses its implications from the point of view of applications. In particular an extension…

概率论 · 数学 2015-03-17 Jorge M. Ramirez , Edward C. Waymire , Enrique A. Thomann

We study the local times of a large class of Gaussian random fields satisfying strong local nondeterminism with respect to an anisotropic metric. We establish moment estimates and H\"{o}lder conditions for the local times of the Gaussian…

概率论 · 数学 2025-01-24 Cheuk Yin Lee , Yimin Xiao

We present here an elementary example, for every fixed positive integer $k,$ of a strictly stationary nongaussian stochastic process in discrete time, all of whose $k$-marginals are gaussian.

概率论 · 数学 2012-10-30 K. R. Parthasarathy

In this paper, we study the stochastic heat equation in the spatial domain $\mathbb{R}^d$ subject to a Gaussian noise which is white in time and colored in space. The spatial correlation can be any symmetric, nonnegative and…

概率论 · 数学 2015-10-22 Le Chen , Kunwoo Kim

We study a time-fractional stochastic heat inclusion driven by additive time-space Brownian and L\'evy white noise. The fractional time derivative is interpreted as the Caputo derivative of order $\alpha \in (0,2).$ We show the following:…

概率论 · 数学 2025-12-01 Olfa Draouil , Rahma Yasmina Moulay Hachemi , Bernt Øksendal