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The Dicke model famously exhibits a phase transition to a superradiant phase with a macroscopic population of photons and is realized in multiple settings in open quantum systems. In this work, we study a variant of the Dicke model where…

量子物理 · 物理学 2020-09-30 Rex Lundgren , Alexey V. Gorshkov , Mohammad F. Maghrebi

In the context of ultracold atoms in multimode optical cavities, the appearance of a quantum-critical glass phase of atomic spins has been predicted recently. Due to the long-range nature of the cavity-mediated interactions, but also the…

量子气体 · 物理学 2013-06-21 Michael Buchhold , Philipp Strack , Subir Sachdev , Sebastian Diehl

We experimentally study the influence of dissipation on the driven Dicke quantum phase transition, realized by coupling external degrees of freedom of a Bose-Einstein condensate to the light field of a high-finesse optical cavity. The…

Engineering dissipative dynamics in open quantum systems is under active focus, especially in topological settings where resilient edge modes are expected to exhibit decay rates distinct from the bulk. In this letter, we propose an…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2025-12-01 Koustav Roy , Shahroze Shahab , Saurabh Basu

Dynamical Casimir effect of the optomechanical cavity interacting with one-dimensional photonic crystal is theoretically investigated in terms of the complex spectral analysis of Floquet-Liouvillian in the symplectic-Floquet space. The…

量子物理 · 物理学 2020-06-02 Satoshi Tanaka , Kazuki Kanki

We study the nonequilibrium steady state of the driven-dissipative Bose-Hubbard model with Kerr nonlinearity. Employing a mean-field decoupling for the intercavity hopping $J$, we find that the steep crossover between low and high…

光学 · 物理学 2017-10-06 M. Biondi , G. Blatter , H. E. Türeci , S. Schmidt

We revisit the phase structure and thermodynamics of QCD in the low temperature and high density region, where a strong, first-order phase transition is expected beyond the critical end point. By solving the quark gap equation in the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2026-02-10 Yi Lu , Fei Gao , Yu-xin Liu

Exceptional points in non-Hermitian quantum systems give rise to novel genuine quantum phenomena. Recent explorations of exceptional-point-induced quantum phase transitions have extended from discrete-variable to continuous-variable-encoded…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-02-03 Pei-Rong Han , Tian-Le Yang , Wen Ning , Hao-Long Zhang , Huifang Kang , Huiye Qiu , Zhen-Biao Yang

We develop the algebraic method based on the Lie algebra of quadratic combinations of left and right superoperators associated with matrices to study the Lindblad dynamics of multimode bosonic systems coupled a thermal bath and described by…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-06-23 Andrei Gaidash , Alexei D. Kiselev , Anton Kozubov , George Miroshnichenko

We study the driven-dissipative Bose-Hubbard model with all-to-all hopping and subject to incoherent pumping and decay, as is naturally probed in several recent experiments on excitons in WS2/WSe2 moir\'e systems, as well as quantum…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2025-07-10 Zhenhao Song , Tessa Cookmeyer , Leon Balents

The thermodynamic limit of the Lipkin model is investigated. While the limit turns out to be rather elusive, the analysis gives strong indications that the limit yields two analytically dissociated operators, one for the normal and one for…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 WD Heiss

On the phase diagram of a system undergoing a continuous phase transition of the second order, three lines, hyper-surfaces, convergent into the critical point feature prominently: the ordered and disordered phases in the thermodynamic…

统计力学 · 物理学 2013-07-16 A. Kashuba

The impacts that the environment has on the quantum phase transition of light in the DickeBose-Hubbard model are investigated. Based on the quasibosonic approach, mean field theory and the perturbation theory, the formulation of the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2017-10-04 Ren-Cun Wu , Lei Tan , Wen-Xuan Zhang , Wu-Ming Liu

The Dicke Hamiltonian describes the simplest quantum system with atoms interacting with photons: N two level atoms inside a perfectly reflecting cavity which allows only one electromagnetic mode. It has also been successfully employed to…

量子物理 · 物理学 2011-04-05 O. Casta~nos , E. Nahmad-Achar , R. Lopez-Peña , J. G. Hirsch

We calculate exactly the quantum mechanical, temporal Wigner quasiprobability density for a single-mode, degenerate parametric amplifier for a system in the Gaussian state, viz., a displaced-squeezed thermal state. The Wigner function…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-03-16 Moorad Alexanian

Recently, an effective Lindblad master equation for quantum systems whose dynamics are coupled to dissipative bosonic modes has been introduced [Phys. Rev. Lett. 129, 063601 (2022)]. In this approach, the bosonic modes are adiabatically…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-07-18 Simon B. Jäger , Ralf Betzholz

We propose a general class of open fermionic models where quadratic Liouvillians governing the dissipative dynamics feature exactly solvable higher-order exceptional points (EPs). Invoking the formalism of third quantization, we show that,…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2026-02-03 Mingtao Xu , Wei Yi

We study the quantum dynamics of many-body arrays of two-level atoms in a driven cavity subject to collective decay and interactions mediated by the cavity field. We work in the bad cavity limit accessible, for example, using long-lived…

量子物理 · 物理学 2019-05-22 Diego Barberena , Robert J. Lewis-Swan , James K. Thompson , Ana Maria Rey

Ultra-cold atomic systems are among the most promising platforms that have the potential to shed light on the complex behavior of many-body quantum systems. One prominent example is the case of a dense ensemble illuminated by a strong…

Motivated by recent experiments, we study the properties of large Bose-Hubbard chains with single-particle losses at one site using classical field methods. We construct and validate a compact effective model that reduces computations to…

量子气体 · 物理学 2023-08-02 Robbe Ceulemans , Michiel Wouters