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The stability of static solutions of the spherically symmetric, asymptotically flat Einstein-Vlasov system is studied using a Hamiltonian approach based on energy-Casimir functionals. The main result is a coercivity estimate for the…

数学物理 · 物理学 2015-06-05 Mahir Hadzic , Gerhard Rein

In this work we consider a model for gravity in 4-dimensional space-time originally proposed by A. Chamseddine which may be derived by a 5-dimensional Chern-Simons theory. Its topological origin makes it an interesting candidate for an…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2018-03-06 Bruno Neves

Five-dimensional Einstein-Maxwell-Chern-Simons equations are investigated in the framework of an extended Kerr-Schild strategy to search for black holes solutions. The fulfillment of Einstein equations constrains the Chern-Simons coupling…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2022-10-25 Marcos R. A. Arcodía , Rafael Ferraro

We derive a working model for the Tolman-Oppenheimer-Volkoff equation for quark star systems within the modified $f(T, \mathcal{T})$-gravity class of models. We consider $f(T, \mathcal{T})$-gravity for a static spherically symmetric…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2017-05-08 Mark Pace , Jackson Levi Said

For the accurate understanding of compact objects such as neutron stars and strange stars, the Tolmann-Openheimer-Volkof (TOV) equation has proved to be of great use. Hence, in this work, we obtain the TOV equation for the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2019-11-07 G. A. Carvalho , S. I. dos Santos, , P. H. R. S. Moraes , M. Malheiro

We study spherically symmetric geometries made of anisotropic perfect fluid based on general relativity. The purpose of the work is to find and classify black hole solutions in closed spacetime. In a general setting, we find that a static…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2017-10-04 Hyeong-Chan Kim

The Noether Symmetry Approach can be used to construct spherically symmetric solutions in $f({\cal R})$ gravity. Specifically, the Noether conserved quantity is related to the gravitational mass and a gravitational radius that reduces to…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2018-04-04 Mariafelicia De Laurentis

Static spherically symmetric perfect-fluid solutions of Einstein's equations play a central role in relativistic astrophysics and stellar structure theory. While many exact solutions satisfy Einstein's equations mathematically, only a…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2026-05-22 Dina Demissenova , Nurzada Beissen , Kuantay Boshkayev , Hernando Quevedo

In this work we investigate analytic static and spherically symmetric solutions of a generalized theory of gravity in the Einstein-Cartan formalism. The main goal consists in analyzing the behavior of the solutions under the influence of a…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2018-08-15 F. A. Silveira , R. F. Sobreiro , A. A. Tomaz

We investigate the global structures of neutron stars within the framework of general relativity, treating the entire star as a quantum-degenerate system. Rather than relying on the Tolman-Oppenheimer-Volkoff (TOV) equation, we solve the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-12-05 Naoki Onishi

We obtain an exact solution for the Einstein's equations with cosmological constant coupled to a scalar, static particle in static, "spherically" symmetric background in 2+1 dimensions.

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Durmus Daghan , Ayse H. Bilge

The standard Grad-Shafranov equation for axisymmetric toroidal plasma equilibrium is customary expressed in cylindrical coordinates with toroidal contours, and through which benchmark equilibria are solved. An alternative approach to cast…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2012-10-18 K. H. Tsui

A self-interacting SU(2)-doublet of complex scalar fields, minimally coupled to Einstein-Gauss-Bonnet gravity is considered in five space-time dimensions. The classical equations admit two families of solitons corresponding to spinning and…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2014-06-11 Yves Brihaye , Jürgen Riedel

The TOV equation appears as the relativistic counterpart of the classical condition for hydrostatic equilibrium. In the present work we aim at showing that a generalised TOV equation also characterises the equilibrium of models endowed with…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2020-06-17 Alan Maciel , Morgan Le Delliou , José P. Mimoso

We discuss the Dirac equation in a curved 5-dimensional spherically symmetric space-time. The angular part of the solutions is thoroughly studied, in a formulation suited for extending to rotating space-times with equal angular momenta. It…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2014-10-29 Y. Brihaye , T. Delsate , N. Sawado , H. Yoshii

We consider a general non-linear sigma model coupled to Einstein gravity and show that in spherical symmetry and for a simple realization of self-similarity, the spacetime can be completely determined. We also examine some more specific…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-07-07 Eric W. Hirschmann , Anzhong Wang

Vacuum 5-D Einstein equations with spherical symmetry and t-dependence are considered. For the case of separating variables several classes of exact solutions are obtained. Effective matter, induced by geometrical scalar field is analyzed.

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Sergey S. Kokarev , Vladimir G. Krechet

We study static solutions of the Tolman--Oppenheimer--Volkoff equations for spherically symmetric objects (stars) living in a space filled with the Chaplygin gas. Two cases are considered. In the normal case all solutions (excluding the de…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 V. Gorini , A. Yu. Kamenshchik , U. Moschella , V. Pasquier , A. A. Starobinsky

We construct the general spherically symmetric and self-similar solution of the Einstein-Vlasov system (collisionless matter coupled to general relativity) with massless particles, under certain regularity conditions. Such solutions have a…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Jose M. Martin-Garcia , Carsten Gundlach

In this work, we revisit several thin-crust approximations presented in the literature and compare them with the exact solutions of the Tolman--Oppenheimer--Volkoff (TOV) equations. In addition, we employ three different equations of state…

核理论 · 物理学 2026-02-19 F. Köpp , J. E. Horvath , C. A. Z. Vasconcellos