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Bose-Einstein condensates with tunable interatomic interactions have been studied intensely in recent experiments. The investigation of the collapse of a condensate following a sudden change in the nature of the interaction from repulsive…

量子气体 · 物理学 2017-11-22 Stavros Theodorakis , Andreas Hadjigeorgiou

Confined quantum systems involving $N$ identical interacting particles are to be found in many areas of physics, including condensed matter, atomic and chemical physics. A beyond-mean-field perturbation method that is applicable, in…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 W. B. Laing , M. Dunn , D. K. Watson

We consider an interacting, dilute Bose gas trapped in a harmonic potential at a positive temperature. The system is analyzed in a combination of a thermodynamic and a Gross-Pitaevskii (GP) limit where the trap frequency $\omega$, the…

数学物理 · 物理学 2019-08-27 Andreas Deuchert , Robert Seiringer , Jakob Yngvason

We present a comprehensive study of gravitational exciton dynamics arising from higher-dimensional theories, with a focus on establishing a robust effective framework that incorporates self-interactions, higher-derivative corrections, and…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-03-04 Swapnil Kumar Singh

We investigate a Bose-Einstein condensate in strong interaction with a single impurity particle. While this situation has received considerable interest in recent years, the regime of strong coupling remained inaccessible to most approaches…

量子气体 · 物理学 2021-02-02 Moritz Drescher , Manfred Salmhofer , Tilman Enss

We describe the transition of $N$ weakly interacting atoms into a Bose-Einstein condensate within a number-conserving quantum master equation theory. Based on the separation of time scales for condensate formation and non-condensate…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-05-19 Alexej Schelle , Thomas Wellens , Dominique Delande , Andreas Buchleitner

In quantum gravity perturbation theory in Newton's constant G is known to be badly divergent, and as a result not very useful. Nevertheless some of the most interesting phenomena in physics are often associated with non-analytic behavior in…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2019-03-19 Herbert W. Hamber

We study the effective cosmological dynamics, emerging as the hydrodynamics of simple condensate states, of a group field theory model for quantum gravity coupled to a massless scalar field and reduced to its isotropic sector. The quantum…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-11-23 Daniele Oriti , Lorenzo Sindoni , Edward Wilson-Ewing

We present a finite element toolbox for the computation of Bogoliubov-de Gennes modes used to assess the linear stability of stationary solutions of the Gross-Pitaevskii (GP) equation. Applications concern one (single GP equation) or…

量子气体 · 物理学 2023-03-10 Georges Sadaka , Victor Kalt , Ionut Danaila , Frédéric Hecht

We study a rotating Bose-Einstein Condensate in a strongly anharmonic trap (flat trap with a finite radius) in the framework of 2D Gross-Pitaevskii theory. We write the coupling constant for the interactions between the gas atoms as…

数学物理 · 物理学 2007-07-10 M. Correggi , T. Rindler-Daller , J. Yngvason

Starting from first principle many-body quantum dynamics, we show that the dynamics of Bose-Einstein condensates can be approximated by the time-dependent nonlinear Gross-Pitaevskii equation, giving a bound on the rate of the convergence.…

数学物理 · 物理学 2019-04-16 Niels Benedikter , Gustavo de Oliveira , Benjamin Schlein

We describe \emph{zero range} (contact) interactions, weak and strong. Strong contact leads to the Efimov effect in Low Energy Nuclear Physics, weak contact leads to Bose-Einstein condensation and to the presence of Cooper pairs in…

数学物理 · 物理学 2020-03-27 Gianfausto Dell'Antonio

It has been argued by several authors that the space-time curvature observed in gravitational fields, and the same idea of forms of physical equivalence different from the Lorentz group, might emerge from the dynamical properties of the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-19 M. Consoli

In this work the Klein-Gordon (KG) equation for a complex scalar field with U(1) symmetry endowed in a mexican-hat scalar field potential with thermal and electromagnetic contributions is written as a Gross-Pitaevskii (GP)-like equation.…

量子气体 · 物理学 2017-08-10 Tonatiuh Matos , Elías Castellanos , Abril Suárez

We consider a trapped atomic Bose--Einstein condensate penetrated by a repulsive Gaussian potential and theoretically investigate the dynamics induced by oscillating the Gaussian potential. Our study is based on the numerical calculation of…

量子气体 · 物理学 2015-05-27 Kazuya Fujimoto , Makoto Tsubota

The first- and second-order correlation functions of trapped, interacting Bose-Einstein condensates are investigated numerically on a many-body level from first principles. Correlations in real space and momentum space are treated. The…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2008-08-18 Kaspar Sakmann , Alexej I. Streltsov , Ofir E. Alon , Lorenz S. Cederbaum

We consider two-dimensional Bose-Einstein condensates with attractive interaction, described by the Gross-Pitaevskii functional. Minimizers of this functional exist only if the interaction strength $a$ satisfies $a < a^*= \|Q\|_2^2$, where…

数学物理 · 物理学 2014-02-21 Yujin Guo , Robert Seiringer

Systems involving N-identical interacting particles under quantum confinement appear in many areas of physics, including chemical, condensed matter, and atomic physics. We discuss a beyondmean- field perturbation method that is applicable…

原子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 W. B. Laing , M. Dunn , J. G. Loeser , D. K. Watson

Fluctuations of the number of condensed atoms in a finite-size, weakly interacting Bose gas confined in a box potential are investigated for temperatures up to the critical region. The canonical partition functions are evaluated using a…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Z. Idziaszek , L. Zawitkowski , M. Gajda , K. Rzazewski

We account for the interaction of the Bose-condensed fraction with the normal phase in an effective dynamical equation such as the Gross-Pitaevskii equation. We show that the low-energy excitations can be treated as sound waves with speed…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 K. N. Ilinski , A. S. Stepanenko