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In self-consistent N-body simulations of collisionless systems, gravitational interactions are modified on small scales to remove singularities and simplify the task of numerically integrating the equations of motion. This `gravitational…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-05 Joshua E. Barnes

We consider spacelike surfaces in the four-dimensional Minkowski space and introduce geometrically an invariant linear map of Weingarten-type in the tangent plane at any point of the surface under consideration. This allows us to introduce…

微分几何 · 数学 2012-05-30 Georgi Ganchev , Velichka Milousheva

Let $N$ balls of the same radius be given in a $d$-dimensional real normed vector space, i.e., in a Minkowski $d$-space. Then apply a uniform contraction to the centers of the $N$ balls without changing the common radius. Here a uniform…

度量几何 · 数学 2020-05-12 Károly Bezdek

A convex surface contracting by a strictly monotone, homogeneous degree one function of curvature remains smooth until it contracts to a point in finite time, and is asymptotically spherical in shape. No assumptions are made on the…

微分几何 · 数学 2010-02-14 Ben Andrews

We prove that any compact surface with constant positive curvature and conical singularities can be decomposed into irreducible components of standard shape, glued along geodesic arcs connecting conical singularities. This is a spherical…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2022-01-05 Guillaume Tahar

We address the problem of second order conformal deformation of spacelike surfaces in compactified Minkowski 4-space. We explain the construction of the exterior differential system of conformal deformations and discuss its general and…

微分几何 · 数学 2010-08-03 Emilio Musso , Lorenzo Nicolodi

The Minkowski problem in convex geometry concerns showing that a given Borel measure on the unit sphere is, up to perhaps a constant, some type of surface area measure of a convex body. Two types of Minkowski problems in particular are an…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2026-04-07 Dylan Langharst , Jiaqian Liu , Shengyu Tang

We give an improvement of the Carath\'eodory theorem for strong convexity (ball convexity) in $\mathbb R^n$, reducing the Carath\'eodory number to $n$ in several cases; and show that the Carath\'eodory number cannot be smaller than $n$ for…

度量几何 · 数学 2022-02-03 Vuong Bui , Roman Karasev

Let K be a a Lie group, modeled on a locally convex space, and M a finite-dimensional paracompact manifold with corners. We show that each continuous principal K-bundle over M is continuously equivalent to a smooth one and that two smooth…

微分几何 · 数学 2012-06-29 Christoph Müller , Christoph Wockel

The Gauss-Minkowski correspondence in $\mathbb{R}^2$ states the existence of a homeomorphism between the probability measures $\mu$ on $[0,2\pi]$ such that $\int_0^{2\pi} e^{ix}d\mu(x)=0$ and the compact convex sets (CCS) of the plane with…

概率论 · 数学 2014-04-03 Jean-François Marckert , David Renault

We prove that Riemannian metrics with an absolute Ricci curvature bound and a conjugate radius bound can be smoothed to having a sectional curvature bound. Using this we derive a number of results about structures of manifolds with Ricci…

dg-ga · 数学 2008-02-03 Xianzhe Dai , Guofang Wei , Rugang Ye

We extend the notion of (smooth) stable generalized complex structures to allow for an anticanonical section with normal self-crossing singularities. This weakening not only allows for a number of natural examples in higher dimensions but…

微分几何 · 数学 2023-05-26 Gil R. Cavalcanti , Ralph L. Klaasse , Aldo Witte

When approximating the joint distribution of the component counts of a decomposable combinatorial structure that is `almost' in the logarithmic class, but nonetheless has irregular structure, it is useful to be able first to establish that…

概率论 · 数学 2010-11-02 A. D. Barbour , Anna Pósfai

In pioneering works of Meyer and of McMullen in the early 1970s, the set of Minkowski summands of a polytope was shown to be a polyhedral cone called the type cone. Explicit computations of type cones are in general intractable.…

组合数学 · 数学 2022-04-26 Federico Castillo , Joseph Doolittle , Bennet Goeckner , Michael S. Ross , Li Ying

We study surfaces in Euclidean space constructed by the sum of two curves or that are graphs of the product of two functions. We consider the problem to determine all these surfaces with constant Gauss curvature. We extend the results to…

微分几何 · 数学 2014-10-10 Rafael López , Marilena Moruz

Sumset estimates, which provide bounds on the cardinality of sumsets of finite sets in a group, form an essential part of the toolkit of additive combinatorics. In recent years, probabilistic or entropic analogs of many of these…

度量几何 · 数学 2022-06-06 Matthieu Fradelizi , Mokshay Madiman , Artem Zvavitch

The notion of ball convexity, considered in finite dimensional real Banach spaces, is a natural and useful extension of usual convexity; one replaces intersections of half-spaces by suitable intersections of balls. A subset $S$ of a normed…

度量几何 · 数学 2017-07-18 Thomas Jahn , Christian Richter , Horst Martini

There are several well-known characterizations of the sphere as a regular surface in the Euclidean space. By means of a purely synthetic technique, we get a rigidity result for the sphere without any curvature conditions, nor completeness…

微分几何 · 数学 2015-05-21 Magdalena Caballero , Rafael M. Rubio

General rotational surfaces as a source of examples of surfaces in the four-dimensional Euclidean space have been introduced by C. Moore. In this paper we consider the analogue of these surfaces in the Minkowski 4-space. On the base of our…

微分几何 · 数学 2014-10-27 Georgi Ganchev , Velichka Milousheva

In the context of global optimization and mixed-integer non-linear programming, generalizing a technique of D'Ambrosio, Fampa, Lee and Vigerske for handling the square-root function, we develop a virtuous smoothing method, using cubics,…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2018-10-18 Jon Lee , Daphne Skipper