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This paper studies equable parallelograms whose vertices lie on the integer lattice. Using Rosenberger's Theorem on generalised Markov equations, we show that the g.c.d. of the side lengths of such parallelograms can only be 3, 4 or 5, and…

数论 · 数学 2021-05-03 Christian Aebi , Grant Cairns

For an elliptic curve E over Q and a natural number j, Cojocaru has shown that there is an explicit constant C_E,j giving (under GRH) the density of primes p of good reduction such that the smallest invariant factor of E(F_p) is j. For E…

数论 · 数学 2026-04-24 Alexander Milner , Jack Shotton

For a function defined on a convex set in a Euclidean space, midpoint convexity is the property requiring that the value of the function at the midpoint of any line segment is not greater than the average of its values at the endpoints of…

度量几何 · 数学 2019-05-20 Satoko Moriguchi , Kazuo Murota , Akihisa Tamura , Fabio Tardella

A set of n non-collinear points in the Euclidean plane defines at least n different lines. Chen and Chv\'tal in 2008 conjectured that the same results is true in metric spaces for an adequate definition of line. More recently, it was…

组合数学 · 数学 2024-10-30 Gabriela Araujo-Pardo , Martín Matamala , Juan P. Peña , José Zamora

In this paper, we prove that the smallest even sets in ${\rm PG}(n,q)$, i.e. sets that intersect every line in an even number of points, are cylinders with a hyperoval as base. This fits into a more general study of dual projective…

组合数学 · 数学 2026-01-21 Sam Adriaensen

We reconsider the Euclidean version of the photon number integral introduced in ref 1. This integral is well defined for any smooth non-self-intersecting curve in $\R^N$. Besides studying general features of this integral (including it s…

数学物理 · 物理学 2008-02-08 S. Ruijsenaars , L. Stodolsky

We obtain the following characterization of $Q$-polynomial distance-regular graphs. Let $\G$ denote a distance-regular graph with diameter $d\ge 3$. Let $E$ denote a minimal idempotent of $\G$ which is not the trivial idempotent $E_0$. Let…

组合数学 · 数学 2009-08-31 Aleksandar Jurisic , Paul Terwilliger , Arjana Zitnik

In this article, we establish a truncated non-integrated defect relation for meromorphic mappings from an $m$-dimensional complete K\"{a}hler manifold into $\mathbb P^n(\mathbb C)$ intersecting $q$ hypersurfaces $Q_1,...,Q_q$ in…

复变函数 · 数学 2022-06-28 Si Duc Quang , Nguyen Thi Quynh Phuong , Nguyen Thi Nhung

In this paper, we show that an equilateral triangle cannot be dissected into finitely many smaller equilateral triangles, no two of which share two vertices. We do this without the use of Electrical Networks.

历史与综述 · 数学 2014-12-18 Timothy Chu

This paper is concerned with a covering problem of Euclidean space by a particular arrangement of cones that are not necessarily full and are allowed to overlap. The problem provides an equivalent geometric reformulation of the solvability…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2026-02-11 Khalil Ghorbal , Christelle Kozaily

The identity of the smallest quadrangulation with minimum degree 3 also containing parallel edges is unknown. However, it has already been determined that its order (the number of vertices) is between 11 and 14. This paper narrows this…

组合数学 · 数学 2017-11-21 Richard Kapolnai , Gabor Domokos , Imre Szeberenyi

We have calculated the spatial distribution of the electrostatic potential created by an unbalanced charge $q$ in one of the conducting electrodes of a long, uniform, linear array of small tunnel junctions. The distribution describes, in…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-28 K. K. Likharev , K. A. Matsuoka

We consider the problem of classifying quadruples $(K,E,m_1,m_2)$ where $K$ is a number field, $E$ is an elliptic curve defined over $K$ and $(m_1,m_2)$ is a pair of relatively prime positive integers for which the intersection $K(E[m_1])…

数论 · 数学 2020-08-21 Nathan Jones , Ken McMurdy

The edge betweenness centrality of an edge is loosely defined as the fraction of shortest paths between all pairs of vertices passing through that edge. In this paper, we investigate graphs where the edge betweenness centrality of edges is…

组合数学 · 数学 2017-09-15 Heather A. Newman , Hector Miranda , Rigoberto Florez , Darren A. Narayan

In this paper we establish links between, and new results for, three problems that are not usually considered together. The first is a matrix decomposition problem that arises in areas such as statistical modeling and signal processing:…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2013-02-05 James Saunderson , Venkat Chandrasekaran , Pablo A. Parrilo , Alan S. Willsky

In this paper, we investigate energy-minimizing curves with fixed endpoints $p$ and $q$ in a constrained space. We prove that when one of the endpoints, say $p$, is fixed, the set of points $q$ for which the energy-minimizing curve is not…

微分几何 · 数学 2023-07-21 Ki-Ahm Lee , Taehun Lee

We study triangles and quadrilaterals which are inscribed in a circle and circumscribed about a parabola. Although these are particular cases of the celebrated Poncelet's Theorem, in this paper we {\it do not assume} the theorem but prove…

历史与综述 · 数学 2026-03-10 Vladimir Dragović , Mohammad Hassan Murad

What is the minimum angle $\alpha >0$ such that given any set of $\alpha$-directional antennas (that is, antennas each of which can communicate along a wedge of angle $\alpha$), one can always assign a direction to each antenna such that…

计算几何 · 计算机科学 2011-07-26 Eyal Ackerman , Tsachik Gelander , Rom Pinchasi

We study the problem of minimum enclosing rectangle with outliers, which asks to find, for a given set of $n$ planar points, a rectangle with minimum area that encloses at least $(n-t)$ points. The uncovered points are regarded as outliers.…

计算几何 · 计算机科学 2021-09-16 Zhengyang Guo , Yi Li

A Lorentz surface in the four-dimensional pseudo-Euclidean space with neutral metric is called quasi-minimal if its mean curvature vector is lightlike at each point. In the present paper we obtain the complete classification of…

微分几何 · 数学 2016-07-15 Velichka Milousheva , Nurettin Cenk Turgay