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Quadratic scale-invariant gravity non minimally coupled to a scalar field provides a competitive model for inflation, characterized by the transition from an unstable to a stable fixed point, both characterized by constant scalar field…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-01-27 Simon Boudet , Massimiliano Rinaldi , Samuele Marco Silveravalle

We consider multidimensional gravitational models with a nonlinear scalar curvature term and form fields in the action functional. In our scenario it is assumed that the higher dimensional spacetime undergoes a spontaneous compactification…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 U. Guenther , P. Moniz , A. Zhuk

In this thesis we investigate the stationary properties and formation process of a class of nontopological solitons, namely Q-balls. We explore both the quantum-mechanical and classical stability of Q-balls that appear in polynomial,…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-23 Mitsuo I. Tsumagari

In this paper, we study local well-posedness and orbital stability of standing waves for a singularly perturbed one-dimensional nonlinear Klein-Gordon equation. We first establish local well-posedness of the Cauchy problem by a fixed point…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2019-11-12 Elek Csobo , François Genoud , Masahito Ohta , Julien Royer

Chromodynamic fluctuations in the collisionless quark-gluon plasma are found as a solution of the initial value linearized problem. The stable and unstable plasmas are discussed.

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Stanislaw Mrowczynski

The stable chromomagnetic vacuum for SU(2) Yang-Mills theory found earlier is shown to give a model for confinement in QCD, using Wilson loop, and a linear potential (in the leading order) for quark-antiquark interaction. The coefficient…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-05-18 R. Parthasarathy

Classical and quantum dynamics of a harmonic oscillator in a monochromatic wave is studied in the exact resonance and near resonance cases. This model describes, in particular, a dynamics of a cold ion trapped in a linear ion trap and…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Gennady P. Berman , Daniel F. V. James , Dimitry I. Kamenev

We explore the space of solutions of the classical equations of motion in the Euclidean electroweak theory. We sketch a topological prescription that finds known solutions and indicates the existence of novel ones. All spatially-varying,…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Vishesh Khemani

We give a quantitative refinement and simple proofs of mode stability type statements for the wave equation on Kerr backgrounds in the full sub-extremal range (|a| < M). As an application, we are able to quantitatively control the energy…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-11-18 Yakov Shlapentokh-Rothman

This paper is concerned with the Klein-Gordon-Maxwell system in a bounded spatial domain. We discuss the existence of standing waves $\psi=u(x)e^{-i\omega t}$ in equilibrium with a purely electrostatic field $\mathbf{E}=-\nabla\phi(x)$. We…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2019-12-04 Pietro d'Avenia , Lorenzo Pisani , Gaetano Siciliano

We re-examine the dynamical stability of the nakedly singular, static, spherical ly symmetric solutions of the Einstein-Klein Gordon system. We correct an earlier proof of the instability of these solutions, and demonstrate that there are…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2010-11-19 M. A. Clayton , L. Demopoulos , J. Legare

The two-dimensional cubic nonlinear Schrodinger equation admits a large family of one-dimensional bounded traveling-wave solutions. All such solutions may be written in terms of an amplitude and a phase. Solutions with piecewise constant…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2015-06-26 Roger J. Thelwell , John D. Carter , Bernard Deconinck

The stability of topological solitary waves and pulses in one-dimensional nonlinear Klein-Gordon systems is revisited. The linearized equation describing small deviations around the static solution leads to a Sturm-Liouville problem, which…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2022-11-30 Pablo Rabán , Renato Alvarez-Nodarse , Niurka R. Quintero

Using effective potential approach for composite operators we have formulated quantum model of the QCD vacuum. It is based on the existence and importance of the nonperturbative $q^{-4}$, topologically nontrivial excitations of the gluon…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 V. Gogohia

We analyze the quantum dynamics of a relativistic homogeneous superfluid in a complex scalar field theory. Unlike zero-charge condensates, which undergo quantum evaporation due to internal number-changing processes, we show that $U(1)$…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-09-29 Lasha Berezhiani , Giordano Cintia , Giacomo Contri

We consider non-relativistic systems in quantum mechanics interacting through the Coulomb potential, and discuss the existence of bound states which are stable against spontaneous dissociation into smaller atoms or ions. We review the…

原子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 E. A. G. Armour , J. -M. Richard , K. Varga

A new model of oscillators was suggested, in which an oscillating particle in the minimum energy state has a nonzero velocity. A system consisting of a point material particle and a scalar field described by the nonlinear Klein-Gordon…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2019-07-19 Rishat Salimov

Exact nonlinear stationary solutions of the one-dimensional Wigner and Wigner-Poisson equations in the terms of the Wigner functions that depend not only on the energy but also on position are presented. In this way, the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 F. Haas , P. K. Shukla

The trajectories of the pilot-wave formulation of quantum mechanics and hence its empirical predictions may be recovered via the dynamics of a density function on the configuration space of a system, without reference to a physical wave…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-04-20 Philipp Roser , Matthew T. Scoggins

The nonlinear interaction, due to quantum electrodynamical (QED) effects, between photons is investigated using a wave-kinetic description. Starting from a coherent wave description, we use the Wigner transform technique to obtain a set of…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-26 M. Marklund , P. K. Shukla , G. Brodin , L. Stenflo