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The main idea of Gyrokinetic dynamical reduction consists in systematical removing of fastest scale of motion (the gyro motion) from plasma's dynamics, resulting in a considerable model simplification and gain of computing time. Gyrokinetic…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2017-03-14 Natalia Tronko , Alberto Bottino , Eric Sonnendruecker

This paper presents an alternative {\it relativistic nonlinear} approach to the vacuum case of classical electrodynamics. Our view is based on the understanding that the corresponding differential equations should be dynamical in nature.…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-02-24 Stoil Donev , Maria Tashkova

The exact analytical description of non relativistic charge motion in general magnetic fields is, apparently, a simple problem but, it has not been solved up to now apart for rare cases. The key feature of the present derivation is to adopt…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-23 Claudio Di Troia

In this work we take into consideration a generalization of Gauge Theories based on the analysis of the structural characteristics of Maxwell theory, which can be considered as the prototype of such kind of theories (Maxwell-like). Such…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2017-04-03 Germano Resconi , Ignazio Licata , Christian Corda

In the paper, some concepts of modern differential geometry are used as a basis to develop an invariant theory of mechanical systems, including systems with gyroscopic forces. An interpretation of systems with gyroscopic forces in the form…

微分几何 · 数学 2014-02-03 M. P. Kharlamov

In purely non-dissipative systems, Lagrangian and Hamiltonian reduction have proven to be powerful tools for deriving physical models with exact conservation laws. We have discovered a hint that an analogous reduction method exists also for…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2020-08-19 Eero Hirvijoki , Joshua W. Burby

We discuss a method that employs a multilayer perceptron to detect deviations from a reference model in large multivariate datasets. Our data analysis strategy does not rely on any prior assumption on the nature of the deviation. It is…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2021-09-24 Raffaele Tito D'Agnolo , Gaia Grosso , Maurizio Pierini , Andrea Wulzer , Marco Zanetti

The fundament of the classical guiding center theory is gyro-phase averaging, which cannot be well defined over a non-trivial magnetic field topology. The local gyro-phase coordinate frame hides the geometric nature of gyro-symmetry. A…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2022-12-07 Zhi Yu

The identification and visualization of Lagrangian structures in flows plays a crucial role in the study of dynamic systems and fluid dynamics. The Finite Time Lyapunov Exponent (FTLE) has been widely used for this purpose; however, it only…

动力系统 · 数学 2024-01-18 Yun Chen Tsai , Shingyu Leung

We introduce N-parameter perturbation theory as a new tool for the study of non-linear relativistic phenomena. The main ingredient in this formulation is the use of the Baker-Campbell-Hausdorff formula. The associated machinery allows us to…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Carlos F. Sopuerta , Marco Bruni , Leonardo Gualtieri

Chiral perturbation theory is extended to nonrelativistic systems with spontaneously broken symmetry. In the effective Lagrangian, order parameters associated with the generators of the group manifest themselves as effective coupling…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-22 H. Leutwyler

We analyze the classical equations of motion for a particle moving in the presence of a static magnetic field applied in the $ z $ direction, which varies as $ {1\over{x^2}} $. We find the symmetries through Lie's method of group analysis.…

数学物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Karmadeva Maharana

The foundations of gyrokinetic theory are reviewed with an emphasis on the applications of Lagrangian and Hamiltonian methods used in the derivation of nonlinear gyrokinetic Vlasov-Maxwell equations. These reduced dynamical equations…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Alain J. Brizard

We discuss two generalizations of the inverse problem of the calculus of variations, one in which a given mechanical system can be brought into the form of Lagrangian equations with non-conservative forces of a generalized Rayleigh…

微分几何 · 数学 2011-03-11 T. Mestdag , W. Sarlet , M. Crampin

The derivation of electromagnetic gyrofluid equations is made systematic by using the Hermite polynomial form of the underlying delta-f gyrokinetic distribution function. The gyrokinetic free-energy functional is explicitly used to set up…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2010-08-12 Bruce D. Scott

The Lagrange, Euler, and Euler-Poincar\'{e} variational principles for the guiding-center Vlasov-Maxwell equations are presented. Each variational principle presents a different approach to deriving guiding-center polarization and…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2016-06-13 A. J. Brizard , C. Tronci

The Lagrangian formalism is used to derive covariant equations that are suitable for use in continuously distributed matter in curved spacetime. Special attention is given to theoretical representation, in which the Lagrangian and its…

综合物理 · 物理学 2025-02-19 Sergey G. Fedosin

In this paper, we extend the multiscale approach developed in [Abel et. al., Rep. Prog. Phys., submitted] by exploiting the scale separation between ions and the electrons. The gyrokinetic equation is expanded in powers of the electron to…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2013-03-01 I. G. Abel , S. C. Cowley

Relying on the redefined vacuum state approach, and based on one-particle three-loop Feynman diagrams, partial third-order interelectronic corrections to the valence electron energy shift are investigated in Li-like ions. The idea is to…

原子物理 · 物理学 2023-10-20 R. N. Soguel , S. Fritzsche

The concept of a propagator is useful and is a well-known object in diffusion NMR experiments. Here, we investigate the related concept; the propagator for the magnetisation or the Green's function of the Torrey-Bloch equations. The…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-03-25 Robin A. Damion