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The development of new classification and regression algorithms based on empirical risk minimization (ERM) over deep neural network hypothesis classes, coined deep learning, revolutionized the area of artificial intelligence, machine…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-11-12 Julius Berner , Philipp Grohs , Arnulf Jentzen

Uncertainty quantification appears today as a crucial point in numerous branches of science and engineering. In the past two decades, a growing interest has been devoted to stochastic finite element method (SFEM) for the propagation of…

数值分析 · 数学 2020-08-11 Zhibao Zheng

Developing algorithms for solving high-dimensional partial differential equations (PDEs) has been an exceedingly difficult task for a long time, due to the notoriously difficult problem known as the "curse of dimensionality". This paper…

数值分析 · 数学 2020-07-17 Jiequn Han , Arnulf Jentzen , Weinan E

Stochastic differential equations (SDEs) and the Kolmogorov partial differential equations (PDEs) associated to them have been widely used in models from engineering, finance, and the natural sciences. In particular, SDEs and Kolmogorov…

数值分析 · 数学 2021-10-05 Christian Beck , Sebastian Becker , Philipp Grohs , Nor Jaafari , Arnulf Jentzen

We prove the curse of dimensionality in the worst case setting for numerical integration for a number of classes of smooth $d$-variate functions. Roughly speaking, we consider different bounds for the derivatives of $f \in C^k(D_d)$ and ask…

数值分析 · 数学 2014-04-23 Aicke Hinrichs , Erich Novak , Mario Ullrich , Henryk Wozniakowski

It is one of the most challenging issues in applied mathematics to approximately solve high-dimensional partial differential equations (PDEs) and most of the numerical approximation methods for PDEs in the scientific literature suffer from…

概率论 · 数学 2024-06-04 Fabian Hornung , Arnulf Jentzen , Diyora Salimova

Parabolic partial differential equations (PDEs) are widely used in the mathematical modeling of natural phenomena and man made complex systems. In particular, parabolic PDEs are a fundamental tool to determine fair prices of financial…

数值分析 · 数学 2020-10-05 Martin Hutzenthaler , Arnulf Jentzen , Philippe von Wurstemberger

Integration is affected by the curse of dimensionality and quickly becomes intractable as the dimensionality of the problem grows. We propose a randomized algorithm that, with high probability, gives a constant-factor approximation of a…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2013-02-28 Stefano Ermon , Carla P. Gomes , Ashish Sabharwal , Bart Selman

This paper proposes a Kolmogorov high order deep neural network (K-HOrderDNN) for solving high-dimensional partial differential equations (PDEs), which improves the high order deep neural networks (HOrderDNNs). HOrderDNNs have been…

数值分析 · 数学 2025-05-09 Yaqin Zhang , Ke Li , Zhipeng Chang , Xuejiao Liu , Yunqing Huang , Xueshuang Xiang

Particle filters are a popular and flexible class of numerical algorithms to solve a large class of nonlinear filtering problems. However, standard particle filters with importance weights have been shown to require a sample size that…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2017-09-20 Simone Carlo Surace , Anna Kutschireiter , Jean-Pascal Pfister

Stochastic Differential Equations (SDEs) in high dimension, having the structure of finite dimensional approximation of Stochastic Partial Differential Equations (SPDEs), are considered. The aim is to compute numerically expected values and…

概率论 · 数学 2024-04-25 Franco Flandoli , Dejun Luo , Cristiano Ricci

The curse of dimensionality in the realm of association rules is twofold. Firstly, we have the well known exponential increase in computational complexity with increasing item set size. Secondly, there is a \emph{related curse} concerned…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2018-05-16 Tom Hanika , Friedrich Martin Schneider , Gerd Stumme

We explain how to use Kolmogorov Superposition Theorem (KST) to break the curse of dimensionality when approximating a dense class of multivariate continuous functions. We first show that there is a class of functions called…

数值分析 · 数学 2025-10-06 Ming-Jun Lai , Zhaiming Shen

Partial differential equation (PDE) models with multiple temporal/spatial scales are prevalent in several disciplines such as physics, engineering, and many others. These models are of great practical importance but notoriously difficult to…

数值分析 · 数学 2023-04-17 Junpeng Hu , Shi Jin , Lei Zhang

For Kolmogorov equations associated to finite dimensional stochastic differential equations (SDEs) in high dimension, a numerical method alternative to Monte Carlo simulations is proposed. The structure of the SDE is inspired by stochastic…

概率论 · 数学 2020-10-01 Franco Flandoli , Dejun Luo , Cristiano Ricci

The curse-of-dimensionality taxes computational resources heavily with exponentially increasing computational cost as the dimension increases. This poses great challenges in solving high-dimensional PDEs, as Richard E. Bellman first pointed…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-05-20 Zheyuan Hu , Khemraj Shukla , George Em Karniadakis , Kenji Kawaguchi

We study the integration and approximation problems for monotone and convex bounded functions that depend on $d$ variables, where $d$ can be arbitrarily large. We consider the worst case error for algorithms that use finitely many function…

数值分析 · 数学 2013-12-13 Aicke Hinrichs , Erich Novak , Henryk Woźniakowski

Partial differential equations (PDEs) are a fundamental tool in the modeling of many real world phenomena. In a number of such real world phenomena the PDEs under consideration contain gradient-dependent nonlinearities and are…

数值分析 · 数学 2021-10-12 Martin Hutzenthaler , Arnulf Jentzen , Thomas Kruse

Non-linear partial differential Kolmogorov equations are successfully used to describe a wide range of time dependent phenomena, in natural sciences, engineering or even finance. For example, in physical systems, the Allen-Cahn equation…

数值分析 · 数学 2022-12-15 Nicolas Macris , Raffaele Marino

In this paper we provide a quantum Monte Carlo algorithm to solve multidimensional Black-Scholes PDEs with correlation for option pricing. The payoff function of the option is of general form and is only required to be continuous and…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-05-05 Jianjun Chen , Yongming Li , Ariel Neufeld
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