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The heterotic $E_8\times E_8$ string compactified on an orbifold $T^4/\IZ_N$ has gauge group $G\times G'$ with (massless) states in its twisted sectors which are charged under both gauge group factors. In the dual M-theory on…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 V. Kaplunovsky , J. Sonnenschein , S. Theisen , S. Yankielowicz

We show that the non-gravitational sectors of certain 6d and 5d supergravity theories can be decomposed into superconformal field theories (SCFTs) which are coupled together by pairwise identifying and gauging mutual global symmetries. In…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2019-05-02 Hirotaka Hayashi , Patrick Jefferson , Hee-Cheol Kim , Kantaro Ohmori , Cumrun Vafa

We study the strong coupling dynamics of the heterotic E_8 x E_8 string theory on the orbifolds T^6/Z_3 and C^3/Z_3 using the duality with the Horava-Witten M-theory picture. This leads us to a conjecture about the low energy description of…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-11-18 O. J. Ganor , J. Sonnenschein

We study the $(1,0)$ six-dimensional SCFTs living on defects of non-geometric heterotic backgrounds (T-fects) preserving a $E_7\times E_8$ subgroup of $E_8\times E_8$. These configurations can be dualized explicitly to F-theory on elliptic…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-09-21 Anamaría Font , Iñaki García-Etxebarria , Dieter Lust , Stefano Massai , Christoph Mayrhofer

Horava--Witten M theory -- heterotic string duality poses special problems for the twisted sectors of heterotic orbifolds. In [1] we explained how in M theory the twisted states couple to gauge fields apparently living on M9 branes at both…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-11-18 E. Gorbatov , V. S. Kaplunovsky , J. Sonnenschein , S. Theisen , S. Yankielowicz

We study the orbifold singularities $X=\mathbb{C}^3/\Gamma$ where $\Gamma$ is a finite subgroup of $SU(3)$. M-theory on this orbifold singularity gives rise to a 5d SCFT, which is investigated with two methods. The first approach is via 3d…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2022-04-20 Jiahua Tian , Yi-Nan Wang

We study ${\mathcal N}=(1,0)$ six-dimensional theories living on defects of non-geometric backgrounds of the $E_8\times E_8$ and the $\text{Spin}(32)/{\mathbb Z}_2$ heterotic strings. Such configurations can be analyzed by dualizing to…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2017-12-20 Anamaría Font , Iñaki García-Etxebarria , Dieter Lust , Stefano Massai , Christoph Mayrhofer

We study six dimensional supergravity theories with superconformal sectors (SCFTs). Instances of such theories can be engineered using type IIB strings, or more generally F-Theory, which translates field theoretic constraints to geometry.…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2022-01-03 Andreas P. Braun , Magdalena Larfors , Paul-Konstantin Oehlmann

In this thesis, we explore two approaches to string phenomenology. In the first half of the work, we investigate M-theory compactifications on spaces with co-dimension four, orbifold singularities. We construct M-theory on C^2/Z_N by…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-08-28 Lara B. Anderson

We discuss the geometric origin of discrete higher form symmetries of quantum field theories in terms of defect groups from geometric engineering in M-theory. The flux non-commutativity in M-theory gives rise to (mixed) 't Hooft anomalies…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2021-02-03 Federica Albertini , Michele Del Zotto , Iñaki García Etxebarria , Saghar S. Hosseini

We determine the higher symmetries of 5d SCFTs engineered from M-theory on a $\mathbb{C}^3 / \Gamma$ background for $\Gamma$ a finite subgroup of $SU(3)$. This resolves a longstanding question as to how to extract this data when the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2022-09-14 Michele Del Zotto , Jonathan J. Heckman , Shani Nadir Meynet , Robert Moscrop , Hao Y. Zhang

Following recent proposal of Dijkgraaf, Verlinde and Verlinde, we show that the M(atrix) theory compactified on $S_1/Z_2$ provides with a non-perturbative description of second-quantized light-cone heterotic string. This so-called heterotic…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-09-06 Soo-Jong Rey

Maximally supersymmetric SO(10) and SU(6) unified theories are constructed on the orbifold T^2/(Z_2 x Z'_2), with one length scale R_5 taken much larger than the other, R_6. The effective theory below 1/R_6 is found to be the highly…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-09-29 Lawrence J. Hall , Yasunori Nomura

We study the M(atrix) theory which describes the $E_8 \times E_8$ heterotic string compactified on $S^1$, or equivalently M-theory compactified on an orbifold $(S^1/\integer_2) \times S^1$, in the presence of a Wilson line. We formulate the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Daniel Kabat , Soo-Jong Rey

We study heterotic ground states in which supersymmetry is broken by coupling the momentum and winding charges of two large extra dimensions to the R-charges of the supersymmetry generators. The large dimensions give rise to towers of heavy…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-12-09 Alon E. Faraggi , Costas Kounnas , Herve Partouche

'Dual' is a promising key word in the particle physics at present. The string theory is dual in any sense. The observed sector and the hidden sector are dual on the 10-dim. $E_8\times E_8$ heterotic string. We find $Z_6$ orbifold models…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Noriyasu Ohtsubo , Masafumi Shimojo

One of the general strategies for realizing a wide class of interacting QFTs is via junctions and intersections of higher-dimensional bulk theories. In the context of string/M-theory, this includes many $D > 4$ superconformal field theories…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2023-04-10 Bobby Samir Acharya , Michele Del Zotto , Jonathan J. Heckman , Max Hubner , Ethan Torres

We consider the torus compactifications with flux of a class of $6d$ $(1,0)$ SCFTs that can be engineered as the low-energy theories on M$5$-branes near an M$9$-plane on a $C^2/Z_2$ singularity. Specifically, we concentrate on the two SCFTs…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2019-10-23 Gabi Zafrir

By fibering the duality between the $E_{8}\times E_{8}$ heterotic string on $T^{3}$ and M-theory on K3, we study heterotic duals of M-theory compactified on $G_{2}$ orbifolds of the form $T^{7}/\mathbb{Z}_{2}^{3}$. While the heterotic…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2021-09-22 Bobby Samir Acharya , Alex Kinsella , David R. Morrison

We study Little String Theories (LST) with ${\cal N}=(1,0)$ supersymmetry arising, in a suitable double scaling limit, from 5-branes in heterotic string theory or in the heterotic-like type II/$(-)^{F_L}\times {\rm shift}$. The limit in…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-07 E. Gava , K. S. Narain , M. H. Sarmadi
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