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We study high-dimensional sample covariance matrices based on independent random vectors with missing coordinates. The presence of missing observations is common in modern applications such as climate studies or gene expression…

概率论 · 数学 2016-03-01 Kamil Jurczak , Angelika Rohde

The distribution functions of the matricvariate beta type I and II distributions are studied under real normed division algebras. The unified approach for real, complex, quaternions and octonions, also considers general properties and…

统计理论 · 数学 2024-09-27 José A. Díaz-García , Francisco J. Caro-Lopera

The problem considered in this paper is to find when the non-central Wishart distribution, defined on the cone $\bar{\mathcal{P}_d}$ of semi positive definite matrices of order $d$ and with a real valued shape parameter, exists. We reduce…

概率论 · 数学 2017-10-16 Gérard Letac , Hélène Massam

The mid-p-value is a proposed improvement on the ordinary p-value for the case where the test statistic is partially or completely discrete. In this case, the ordinary p-value is conservative, meaning that its null distribution is larger…

统计理论 · 数学 2017-06-02 Patrick Rubin-Delanchy , Nicholas A. Heard , Daniel John Lawson

In meta analysis, multiple hypothesis testing and many other methods, p-values are utilized as inputs and assumed to be uniformly distributed over the unit interval under the null hypotheses. If data used to generate p-values have discrete…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2026-02-24 Joshua Habiger , Pratyaydipta Rudra

This paper investigates limiting properties of eigenvalues of multivariate sample spatial-sign covariance matrices when both the number of variables and the sample size grow to infinity. The underlying p-variate populations are general…

统计理论 · 数学 2021-01-25 Weiming Li , Qinwen Wang , Jianfeng Yao , Wang Zhou

Gaussian covariance graph models encode marginal independence among the components of a multivariate random vector by means of a graph $G$. These models are distinctly different from the traditional concentration graph models (often also…

统计理论 · 数学 2011-03-10 Kshitij Khare , Bala Rajaratnam

We study the behavior of a real $p$-dimensional Wishart random matrix with $n$ degrees of freedom when $n,p\rightarrow\infty$ but $p/n\rightarrow 0$. We establish the existence of phase transitions when $p$ grows at the order…

概率论 · 数学 2017-05-11 Didier Chételat , Martin T. Wells

Evaluating the joint significance of covariates is of fundamental importance in a wide range of applications. To this end, p-values are frequently employed and produced by algorithms that are powered by classical large-sample asymptotic…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2017-05-11 Yingying Fan , Emre Demirkaya , Jinchi Lv

Approximate distributions for sum and difference of linearly correlated $\chi^{2}$ distributed random variables are derived. It is shown that they can be reduced to conveniently parametrized gamma and Variance-Gamma distributions,…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2019-06-25 Alberto Ferrari

In this article, we discuss a bivariate distribution whose conditionals are univariate binomial distributions and the marginals are not binomial that exhibits negative correlation. Some useful structural properties of this distribution…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2023-01-10 Indranil Ghosh , Filipe Marques , Subrata Chakraborty

We derive the distribution of the ratio of a non-central mean matrix and a sample covariance matrix. This aligns with the confluent term ${}_1F_1$ in the non-central uni-variate Student's $t$. Some extensions of matrix-variate distributions…

统计理论 · 数学 2026-04-24 Haoming Wang

The Kumaraswamy distribution has been proposed as an alternative to the beta distribution with more benign algebraic properties. They have the same two parameters, the same support and qualitatively similar shape for any parameter values.…

统计理论 · 数学 2011-06-21 Baltasar Trancón y Widemann

What is the connection of random matrices with integrable systems? Is this connection really useful? Introducing apprpriate times in the distribution of the ensemble of matrices, one shows that the corresponding distribution of the…

solv-int · 物理学 2008-02-03 Pierre van Moerbeke

We investigate the distribution of eigenvalues of weighted adjacency matrices from a specific ensemble of random graphs. We distribute $N$ vertices across a fixed number $\kappa$ of components, with asymptotically $\alpha_j \dot N$ vertices…

数学物理 · 物理学 2024-09-30 Valentin Vengerovsky

For a given $p\times n$ data matrix $\textbf{X}_n$ with i.i.d. centered entries and a population covariance matrix $\bf{\Sigma}$, the corresponding sample precision matrix $\hat{\bf\Sigma}^{-1}$ is defined as the inverse of the sample…

统计理论 · 数学 2022-12-21 Nina Dörnemann , Holger Dette

For a sample of absolutely bounded i.i.d. random variables with a continuous density the cumulative distribution function of the sample variance is represented by a univariate integral over a Fourier series. If the density is a polynomial…

统计理论 · 数学 2008-10-10 T. Royen

Multivariate hypergeometric distribution arises frequently in elementary statistics and probability courses, for simultaneously studying the occurence law of specified events, when sampling without replacement from a finite population with…

统计理论 · 数学 2021-01-05 X. G. Duan

In testing the independence of two Gaussian populations, one computes the distribution of the sample canonical correlation coefficients, given that the actual correlation is zero. The "Laplace transform" of this distribution is not only an…

组合数学 · 数学 2007-05-23 M. Adler , P. van Moerbeke

In this note, we define a Gaussian probability distribution over matrices. We prove some useful properties of this distribution, namely, the fact that marginalization, conditioning, and affine transformations preserve the matrix Gaussian…

概率论 · 数学 2018-06-22 Shane Barratt