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We introduce an equivalence relation on the space $W^{1,1}(\Omega;{\mathbb S}^1)$ which classifies maps according to their "topological singularities". We establish sharp bounds for the distances (in the usual sense and in the Hausdorff…

泛函分析 · 数学 2018-01-03 Haim Brezis , Petru Mironescu , Itai Shafrir

For every $p\in(1,\infty)$ there is a natural notion of topological degree for maps in $W^{1/p,p}({\mathbb S}^1;{\mathbb S}^1)$ which allows us to write that space as a disjoint union of classes, $W^{1/p,p}({\mathbb S}^1;{\mathbb…

泛函分析 · 数学 2018-01-03 Itai Shafrir

We introduce a notion of categorical homotopic distance between functors by adapting the notion of homotopic distance in topological spaces, recently defined by the authors to the context of small categories. Moreover, this notion…

代数拓扑 · 数学 2019-02-19 E. Macías-Virgós , D. Mosquera-Lois

We show that both Lusternik-Schnirelmann category and topological complexity are particular cases of a more general notion, that we call homotopic distance between two maps. As a consequence, several properties of those invariants can be…

代数拓扑 · 数学 2019-07-24 E. Macías-Virgós , D. Mosquera-Lois

We study notions of homotopy in the Newtonian space $N^{1,p}(X;Y)$ of Sobolev type maps between metric spaces. After studying the properties and relations of two different notions we prove a compactness result for sequences in homotopy…

度量几何 · 数学 2016-03-08 Elefterios Soultanis

The concept of homotopic distance and its higher analog are introduced in [6]. In this paper we introduce some important properties of higher homotopic distance, investigate the conditions under which $\cat$, $\secat$ and higher dimensional…

代数拓扑 · 数学 2019-07-22 Ayse Borat , Tane Vergili

In this paper, we introduce relative LS category of a map and study some of its properties. Then we introduce `higher topological complexity' of a map, a homotopy invariant. We give a cohomological lower bound and compare it with previously…

代数拓扑 · 数学 2020-12-15 Yuli B. Rudyak , Soumen Sarkar

For non-empty sets X we define notions of distance and pseudo metric with values in a partially ordered set that has a smallest element $\theta $. If $h_X$ is a distance in $X$ (respectively, a pseudo metric in $X$), then the pair $(X,h_X)$…

泛函分析 · 数学 2025-03-18 Vladyslav Babenko , Vira Babenko , Oleg Kovalenko

We introduce the persistent homotopy type distance dHT to compare real valued functions defined on possibly different homotopy equivalent topological spaces. The underlying idea in the definition of dHT is to measure the minimal shift that…

计算几何 · 计算机科学 2018-03-06 Patrizio Frosini , Claudia Landi , Facundo Memoli

In this paper, we investigate a discrete version of the homotopic distance between two $s$-Lipschitz maps for $s \geq 0$. This distance is defined by specifying a step length $r$ to which some homotopy relation corresponds. In spaces with a…

代数拓扑 · 数学 2024-09-24 Elahe Hoseinzadeh , Hanieh Mirebrahimi , Hamid Torabi , Ameneh Babaee

Nearness theory comes into play in homotopy theory because the notion of closeness between points is essential in determining whether two spaces are homotopy equivalent. While nearness theory and homotopy theory have different focuses and…

代数拓扑 · 数学 2023-06-14 Melih Is , Ismet Karaca

We introduce and study the notion of \emph{equivariant homotopic distance} $D_G(f,g)$ between $G$-maps $f,g \colon X \to Y$. We show that the equivariant Lusternik-Schnirelmann category and the equivariant topological complexity are…

代数拓扑 · 数学 2025-10-20 Navnath Daundkar , J. M. García-Calcines

We study the best approximation and distance problems in the operator space $\B(\HS)$ and in the space of trace class operators $\LS^1(\B(\HS))$. Formulations of distances are obtained in both cases. The case of finite-dimensional…

泛函分析 · 数学 2025-05-20 Saikat Roy

In the paper we investigate the degree and the homotopy theory of Orlicz-Sobolev mappings $W^{1,P}(M,N)$ between manifolds, where the Young function $P$ satisfies a divergence condition and forms a slightly larger space than $W^{1,n}$,…

泛函分析 · 数学 2011-09-23 Pawel Goldstein , Piotr Hajlasz

The aim of this paper is to introduce the concepts of homotopical smallness and closeness. These are the properties of homotopical classes of maps that are related to recent developments in homotopy theory and to the construction of…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2011-01-05 Ziga Virk

An isometry is a geometric transformation that preserves distances between pairs of points. We present methods to classify isometries in the Euclidean plane, and extend these methods to spherical, single elliptical, and hyperbolic geometry.…

度量几何 · 数学 2023-06-28 Lillian MacArthur , Honglin Zhu

By introducing various topologies on the homotopy groups of a topological space, some researchers make these well known notions in algebraic topology more useful and powerful. In this paper, first we recall and review some known topologies…

代数拓扑 · 数学 2026-02-25 Naghme Shahami , Behrooz Mashayekhy

Given a suitable functor T:C -> D between model categories, we define a long exact sequence relating the homotopy groups of any X in C with those of TX, and use this to describe an obstruction theory for lifting an object G in D to C.…

代数拓扑 · 数学 2007-05-23 David Blanc

We give a detailed exposition of the homotopy theory of equivalence relations, perhaps the simplest nontrivial example of a model structure.

代数拓扑 · 数学 2009-09-06 Finnur Larusson

We study properties of contiguity distance between simplicial maps. In particular, we show that simplicial versions of $LS$-category and topological complexity are particular cases of this more general notion.

代数拓扑 · 数学 2020-12-22 Ayse Borat , Mehmetcik Pamuk , Tane Vergili
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