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An individual-based model of stochastic branching is proposed and studied, in which point particles drift in $\bar{\mathds{R}}_{+}:=[0,+\infty)$ towards the origin (edge) with unit speed, where each of them splits into two particles that…

动力系统 · 数学 2019-10-30 Yuri Kozitsky

We investigate the statistical properties of a randomly branched 3--functional $N$--link polymer chain without excluded volume, whose one point is fixed at the distance $d$ from the impenetrable surface in a 3--dimensional space. Exactly…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 M. V. Tamm , S. K. Nechaev , I. Ya. Erukhimovich

Rapidly convergent expansions of a one-loop contribution to the partition function of quantum fields with ellipsoid constant-energy surface dispersion law are derived. The omega-potential is naturally decomposed into three parts: the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2011-09-20 P. O. Kazinski , M. A. Shipulya

In conventional approaches to the homogenization of random particulate composites, both the distribution and size of the component phase particles are often inadequately taken into account. Commonly, the spatial distributions are…

光学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Tom G. Mackay

The proton-inelastic scattering from $^{6,8}$He and $^{7,11}$Li nuclei are studied in a folding model approach. A finite-range, momentum, density and isospin dependent nucleon-nucleon interaction (SBM) is folded with realistic density…

核理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 D. Gupta , C. Samanta

The structural correlation functions of a weakly disordered Abrikosov lattice are calculated in a functional RG-expansion in $d=4-\epsilon$ dimensions. It is shown, that in the asymptotic limit the Abrikosov lattice exhibits still…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-10-31 S. Bogner , T. Emig , T. Nattermann

Lattice defects in crystalline materials create long-range elastic fields which can be modelled on the atomistic scale using an infinite system of discrete nonlinear force balance equations. Starting with these equations, this work…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2022-08-10 Julian Braun , Thomas Hudson , Christoph Ortner

The single-file problem of N particles in one spatial dimension is analyzed, when each particle has a randomly distributed diffusion constant D sampled in a density $\rho(D)$. The averaged one-particle distributions of the edge particles…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Claude Aslangul

Nonleptonic $\Omega^{-}$ decay branching ratios are estimated by means of the QCD enhanced effective weak Hamiltonian supplemented by the SU(3) Skyrme model used to estimate the nonperturbative matrix elements. The model has only one free…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 G. Duplancic , H. Pasagic , M. Praszalowicz , J. Trampetic

We perform estimation of critical exponents via large mass expansion under crucial help of delta-expansion. We address to the three dimensional Ising model at high temperature and estimate omega, the correction-to-scaling exponent, nu, eta…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2014-10-16 Hirofumi Yamada

We make a systematic calculation on $\alpha$-decay branching ratios to members of ground-state rotational band and to excited $0^{+}$ states of even-even nuclei by a simple barrier penetration approach. The branching ratios to the excited…

核理论 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Chang Xu , Zhongzhou Ren

It has been established empirically that the rate of addition of molecules to the crystal during crystal growth from the melt is proportional to exp(-|{\Delta}S_fus|/R) where {\Delta}S_fus is the entropy of fusion. Here we show that this…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2023-04-18 Richard K Bowles , Peter Harrowell

We compute a rigorous asymptotic expansion of the energy of a point defect in a 1D chain of atoms with second neighbour interactions. We propose the Confined Lennard-Jones model for interatomic interactions, where it is assumed that nearest…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2014-04-14 Thomas Hudson

An asymmetric exclusion process with $N$ particles on $L$ sites is considered where particles can move one or two sites per infinitesimal time-step. An exact analysis for N=2 and a mean-field theory in comparison with simulations show…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-04-01 Marko Woelki , Michael Schreckenberg

It is shown that polarization transfer measurements $(\vec{e},e'\vec{p})$ on a specific target nucleus can provide constraints on the ratio of the in-medium electric to magnetic form factor. Thereby one exploits the fact that proton…

核理论 · 物理学 2013-02-15 Guy Ron , Wim Cosyn , Eli Piasetzky , Jan Ryckebusch , Jechiel Lichtenstadt

We study entanglement growth in a harmonic oscillator chain subjected to the weak measurement of observables which have been smeared-out over a length scale $R$. We find that entanglement grows diffusively ($S \sim t^{1/2}$) for a large…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-03-08 Thomas Young , Dimitri M. Gangardt , Curt von Keyserlingk

A quantum-mechanical model to calculate the electron energy-loss spectra (EELS) for the system of a closely located metallic nanoshell and a molecule has been developed. At the resonance between the molecular excitation and plasmon modes in…

原子物理 · 物理学 2014-10-07 I. Yu. Goliney , Ye. V. Onykienko

Large scale molecular dynamics (MD) simulations are performed to study and to model the ejecta production from the dynamic fragmentation of shock-loaded metals under melt conditions. A generic 3D crystal in contact with vacuum containing…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-01-06 O. Durand , L. Soulard

We investigate through extensive molecular dynamics simulations the fragmentation process of two-dimensional Lennard-Jones systems. After thermalization, the fragmentation is initiated by a sudden increment to the radial component of the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 L. E. Araripe , J. S. Andrade , R. N. Costa Filho

We analyze the dynamics of particles in two dimensions with constant speed and a stochastic switching angle dynamics defined by a correlated dichotomous Markov process (telegraph noise) plus Gaussian white noise. We study various cases of…

统计力学 · 物理学 2012-05-16 Christian Weber , Igor M. Sokolov , Lutz Schimansky-Geier