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The article considers symmetric general linear methods, a class of numerical time integration methods which, like symmetric Runge--Kutta methods, are applicable to general time--reversible differential equations, not just those derived from…

数值分析 · 数学 2015-07-07 John Butcher , Adrian Hill , Terrence Norton

We present recent results about the asymptotic behavior of ergodic products of isometries of a metric space X. If we assume that the displacement is integrable, then either there is a sublinear diffusion or there is, for almost every…

动力系统 · 数学 2011-11-01 Anders Karlsson , François Ledrappier

We derive consistency and asymptotic normality results for quasi-maximum likelihood methods for drift parameters of ergodic stochastic processes observed in discrete time in an underlying continuous-time setting. The special feature of our…

统计理论 · 数学 2021-09-20 Teppei Ogihara , Mitja Stadje

The thermodynamic uncertainty relation gives a lower bound on the amount of dissipation in a mesoscopic system. By considering the fluctuations in the hysteresis of the current -- the sum of the currents in the time-forward and…

统计力学 · 物理学 2019-09-04 Karel Proesmans , Jordan M. Horowitz

Nonequilibrium processes break time-reversal symmetry and generate entropy. Living systems are driven out-of-equilibrium at the microscopic level of molecular motors that exploit chemical potential gradients to transduce free energy to…

统计力学 · 物理学 2022-12-06 Eden Nitzan , Aishani Ghosal , Gili Bisker

Irreversible transport is generally attributed to vorticity, nonlinear forcing, or explicit symmetry breaking. We show that it can arise even in strictly time-periodic and locally irrotational flows through a purely geometric mechanism. By…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2026-03-26 Mounir Kassmi

We show that a flow (timelike congruence) in any type $B_{1}$ warped product spacetime is uniquely and algorithmically determined by the condition of zero flux. (Though restricted, these spaces include many cases of interest.) The flow is…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2011-02-01 Mustapha Ishak , Kayll Lake

Numerical solutions to Newton's equations of motion for chaotic self gravitating systems of more than 2 bodies are often regarded to be irreversible. This is due to the exponential growth of errors introduced by the integration scheme and…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2018-03-14 Simon Portegies Zwart , Tjarda Boekholt

Convergence properties of random ergodic averages have been extensively studied in the literature. In these notes, we exploit a uniform estimate by Cohen \& Cuny who showed convergence of a series along randomly perturbed times for…

动力系统 · 数学 2018-06-08 JaeYong Choi , Karin Reinhold

We introduce a class of discrete random walk model driven by global memory effects. At any time the right-left transitions depend on the whole previous history of the walker, being defined by an urn-like memory mechanism. The characteristic…

统计力学 · 物理学 2016-12-28 Adrian A. Budini

A dynamical system is said to be reversible if, given an output, the input can always be recovered in a well-posed manner. Nevertheless, we argue that reversible systems that have a time-reversal symmetry, such as the Nonlinear…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2020-05-20 Amir Sagiv , Adi Ditkowski , Roy H. Goodman , Gadi Fibich

It is shown that if physical space time were truly compact there would only be of the order of one solutions to the classical field equations with a weighting to be explained. But that would not allow any peculiar choice of initial…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Holger B. Nielsen , Masao Ninomiya

We consider the problem of estimating the joint distribution of a continuous-time perpetuity and the underlying factors which govern the cash flow rate, in an ergodic Markov model. Two approaches are used to obtain the distribution. The…

概率论 · 数学 2016-01-18 Constantinos Kardaras , Scott Robertson

We consider the construction and classification of some new mathematical objects, called ergodic spatial stationary processes, on locally compact Abelian groups, which provide a natural and very general setting for studying diffraction and…

数学物理 · 物理学 2011-11-16 Daniel Lenz , Robert V. Moody

We consider a one-dimensional persisent random walk viewed as a deterministic process with a form of time reversal symmetry. Particle reservoirs placed at both ends of the system induce a density current which drives the system out of…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 T. Gilbert , J. R. Dorfman

For the numerical simulation of time-dependent problems, recent works suggest the use of a time marching scheme based on a tensorial decomposition of the time axis. This time-separated representation is straightforwardly introduced in the…

计算工程、金融与科学 · 计算机科学 2023-04-24 Angelo Pasquale , Sebastian Rodriguez , Khanh Nguyen , Amine Ammar , Francisco Chinesta

The ideas related to the arrow of time are discussed briefly. I then focus on the prevalent physical mechanism in the evolution of the universe and developments in particle physics, spontaneous symmetry breaking, and show that it explicitly…

综合物理 · 物理学 2019-07-12 Jose A. Magpantay

We show the relation between processes which are modeled by a Langevin equation with multiplicative noise and infinite ergodic theory. We concentrate on a spatially dependent diffusion coefficient that behaves as ${D(x)}\sim…

统计力学 · 物理学 2019-05-01 N. Leibovich , E. Barkai

We establish pointwise convergence for nonconventional ergodic averages taken along $\lfloor p^c\rfloor$, where $p$ is a prime number and $c\in(1,4/3)$ on $L^r$, $r\in(1,\infty)$. In fact, we consider averages along more general sequences…

动力系统 · 数学 2024-12-11 Erik Bahnson , Leonidas Daskalakis , Abbas Dohadwala , Ish Shah

We consider the large deviations of the hydrodynamic rescaling of the zero-range process on $\mathbb{Z}^d$ in any dimension $d\ge 1$. Under mild and canonical hypotheses on the local jump rate, we obtain matching upper and lower bounds,…

概率论 · 数学 2025-08-01 Benjamin Fehrman , Benjamin Gess , Daniel Heydecker