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We express the heavy quark diffusion coefficient as the temporal variation of a Wilson line along the Schwinger-Keldysh contour. This generalizes the classical formula for diffusion as a force-force correlator to a non-abelian theory. We…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Jorge Casalderrey-Solana , Derek Teaney

In a recent paper the mean square displacement (MSD), <R^2(T)>, of a particle carried by a turbulent liquid over time T has been shown to be proportional to T^6/5, meaning that the motion of the particle is slightly super-diffusive. In some…

统计力学 · 物理学 2008-08-21 S. F. Edwards , Moshe Schwartz

Computing the quadratic transportation metric (also called the $2$-Wasserstein distance or root mean square distance) between two point clouds, or, more generally, two discrete distributions, is a fundamental problem in machine learning,…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2018-12-18 Jason Altschuler , Francis Bach , Alessandro Rudi , Jonathan Weed

We derive a semiclassical equation of motion for a `composite' quark in strongly-coupled large-N_c N=4 super-Yang-Mills, making use of the AdS/CFT correspondence. The resulting non-linear equation incorporates radiation damping, and reduces…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-07-22 Mariano Chernicoff , J. Antonio Garcia , Alberto Guijosa

The energy density wake produced by a heavy quark moving through a strongly coupled N=4 supersymmetric Yang-Mills plasma is computed using gauge/string duality.

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Laurence G. Yaffe , Paul M. Chesler

We derive an exact formula for the cusp anomalous dimension at small angles. This is done by relating the latter to the computation of certain 1/8 BPS Wilson loops which was performed by supersymmetric localization. This function of the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-04 Diego Correa , Johannes Henn , Juan Maldacena , Amit Sever

The typical transverse momentum $Q_s(t)$ (or "saturation" momentum) acquired by a hard particle propagating through a $\mathcal{N}=4$ SYM plasma increases over time like $t^\gamma$, with an anomalous exponent $\gamma>1/2$ characteristic of…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2023-01-11 Paul Caucal

We use the gauge/gravity correspondence to study the screening of a heavy quark-antiquark pair in various strongly coupled plasmas. Besides N=4 super Yang-Mills theory and the corresponding AdS_5 space we also study theories obtained as…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2017-08-23 Carlo Ewerz , Konrad Schade

The stress-energy tensor of a quark moving through a strongly coupled N=4 supersymmetric Yang-Mills plasma is evaluated using gauge/string duality. The accuracy with which the resulting wake, in position space, is reproduced by…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Paul M. Chesler , Laurence G. Yaffe

We use perturbation theory to compute the diffusion coefficient of a heavy quark or scalar moving in N=4 SU(N_c) Super Yang-Mills plasma to leading order in the coupling and the ratio T/M<<1. The result is compared both to recent strong…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 P. M. Chesler , A. Vuorinen

We present a semiclassical approach to the SU(N) Yang--Mills theory whose partition function at nonzero temperatures is approximated by a saddle point -- an ensemble of an infinite number of interacting dyons of N kinds. The ensemble is…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Dmitri Diakonov , Victor Petrov

This paper proves the long-standing open conjecture rooted in chemical physics (Flory (1949)) that the self-avoiding walk (SAW) in the square lattice has root mean square displacement exponent \nu= 3/4. This value is an instance of the…

概率论 · 数学 2007-05-23 Irene Hueter

Recently, it was argued that the thermal deconfinement transition in pure Yang-Mills theory is continuously connected to a quantum phase transition in softly-broken N=1 SYM theory on R^3 x S^1. The transition is semiclassically calculable…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-16 Erich Poppitz , Tin Sulejmanpasic

Using AdS/CFT correspondence, we find that a massless quark moving at the speed of light $v=1$, in arbitrary direction, through a strongly coupled $\mathcal{N}=4$ super Yang-Mills (SYM) vacuum at $T=0$, in the presence of strong magnetic…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-08-17 Kiminad A. Mamo

We compute the expectation values of both the time-like and the light-like Wilson loops in a strongly coupled plasma of (p+1)-dimensional Yang-Mills theories using gravity/gauge theory correspondence. From the time-like Wilson loop we…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-05-27 Somdeb Chakraborty , Shibaji Roy

Using the Janik-Peschanski dual to a Bjorken flow, a Langevin equation is derived for a heavy quark in an expanding N = 4 supersymmetric Yang-Mills plasma. Such a plasma is characterized by a proper-time dependence of the temperature and…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-06-19 G. C. Giecold

We study the kinetic and chemical equilibration in "infinite" parton matter within the parton-hadron-string dynamics off-shell transport approach, which is based on a dynamical quasiparticle model (DQPM) for partons matched to reproduce…

核理论 · 物理学 2013-02-06 V. Ozvenchuk , O. Linnyk , M. I. Gorenstein , E. L. Bratkovskaya , W. Cassing

We show that a quantum particle in $\mathbb{R}^d$, for $d \geq 1$, subject to a white-noise potential, moves super-ballistically in the sense that the mean square displacement $\int \|x\|^2 \langle \rho(x,x,t) \rangle ~dx$ grows like…

数学物理 · 物理学 2019-10-29 Peter D. Hislop , Kay Kirkpatrick , Stefano Olla , Jeffrey Schenker

We present a first numerical investigation of the accuracy of the recently proposed {\em non-classical transport equation}. This equation contains an extra independent variable (the path-length $s$), and models particle transport taking…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2018-12-27 Richard Vasques , Kai Krycki

Expectation values of Wilson loops define the nonperturbative properties of the hot medium produced in heavy ion collisions that arise in the analysis of both radiative parton energy loss and quarkonium suppression. We use the AdS/CFT…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2010-10-27 Hong Liu , Krishna Rajagopal , Urs Achim Wiedemann