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We prove a unified and general criterion for the uniqueness of critical points of a functional in the presence of constraints such as positivity, boundedness, or fixed mass. Our method relies on convexity properties along suitable paths and…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2016-07-20 Denis Bonheure , Juraj Földes , Ederson Moreira dos Santos , Alberto Saldaña , Hugo Tavares

This paper develops the notion and properties of the generalized principal eigenvalue for an elliptic system coupling an equation in a plane with one on a line in this plane, together with boundary conditions that express exchanges taking…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2018-11-01 Henri Berestycki , Romain Ducasse , Luca Rossi

We introduce and study the notions of (generalized) hyperbolicity, topological stability and (uniform) topological expansivity for operators on locally convex spaces. We prove that every generalized hyperbolic operator on a locally convex…

We prove that the "generic condition" used in singularity theorems of general relativity is generic in the space of Lorentzian metrics on a given manifold, in the sense that it is satisfied for all metrics in a residual set in the Whitney…

微分几何 · 数学 2017-01-26 Eric Larsson

We study through symmetry principles the form of the functions in the generalizated scalar-tensor theories under the self-similar hypothesis. The results obtained are absolutely general and valid for all the Bianchi models and the flat FRW…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-05-30 J. A. Belinchón

In this paper we introduce generalised Markov numbers and extend the classical Markov theory for the discrete Markov spectrum to the case of generalised Markov numbers. In particular we show recursive properties for these numbers and find…

数论 · 数学 2018-09-07 Oleg Karpenkov , Matty van-Son

We study a number of local and global classification problems in generalized complex geometry. In the first topic, we characterize the local structure of generalized complex manifolds by proving that a generalized complex structure near a…

微分几何 · 数学 2012-05-27 Michael Bailey

The coefficients occurring in summation formulae of the Lubbock type are shown to be generalised Bernoulli polynomials which turn up in subdivision questions such as quantum field theory around a conical singularity and on spherical lunes.…

数值分析 · 数学 2013-08-27 J. S. Dowker

Definition of generalized normal form for a system of ODEs corresponding to an infinitesimal symplectic or contact transformation near a singular point, with an arbitrary polynomial unperturbed part, and a method of its finding are…

动力系统 · 数学 2013-01-15 Arthur S. Vaganyan

Generalized polyhedral convex optimization problems in locally convex Hausdorff topological vector spaces are studied systematically in this paper. We establish solution existence theorems, necessary and sufficient optimality conditions,…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2017-10-02 Nguyen Ngoc Luan , Jen-Chih Yao

When applying methods of optimal control to motion planning or stabilization problems, some theoretical or numerical difficulties may arise, due to the presence of specific trajectories, namely, singular minimizing trajectories of the…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2016-08-16 Yacine Chitour , Frédéric Jean , Emmanuel Trélat

Using a refinement of the differential method introduced by Oguiso and Yu, we provide effective conditions under which the automorphisms of a smooth degree $d$ hypersurface of $\mathbf{P}^{n+1}$ are given by generalized triangular matrices.…

In the context of orientable circuits and subcomplexes of these as representing certain singular spaces, we consider characteristic class formulas generalizing those classical results as seen for the Riemann-Hurwitz formula for regulating…

代数拓扑 · 数学 2017-08-25 James F. Glazebrook , Alberto Verjovsky

We generalize the theory of ordering character triples, developed by Navarro and Sp\"ath, by taking into account the action of Galois automorphisms on characters. This new technique, together with previous results of Ladisch and Turull,…

表示论 · 数学 2019-06-28 Gabriel Navarro , Britta Späth , Carolina Vallejo

We characterize the global hypoellipticity, almost hypoellipticity and solvability for a class of systems of real vector fields on the (n + 1)-dimensional torus as well as the same properties about the sum of squares associated to the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2024-05-07 Igor Ambo Ferra , Luís Antônio Carvalho dos Santos

By employing polynomial-reduced KP integrability, combined with the string equation, this work establishes explicit relationships between the generalized Kontsevich model, the topological recursion of the spectral curve, and the geometry of…

数学物理 · 物理学 2026-05-05 Shuai Guo , Ce Ji , Chenglang Yang , Qingsheng Zhang

The Rankin-Selberg method for studying Langlands' automorphic $L$-functions is to find integral representations, involving certain Fourier coefficients of cusp forms and Eisenstein series, for these functions. In this thesis we develop the…

数论 · 数学 2015-06-19 Eyal Kaplan

Thom polynomials are universal cohomological obstructions to the appearance of singularities of given types in differentiable maps. As an application, various invariants of immersions have been expressed in terms of singularities of their…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2026-05-27 Masato Tanabe

We consider several notions of genericity appearing in algebraic geometry and commutative algebra. Special emphasis is put on various stability notions which are defined in a combinatorial manner and for which a number of equivalent…

符号计算 · 计算机科学 2017-05-09 Amir Hashemi , Michael Schweinfurter , Werner M. Seiler

In this paper, we consider convergence properties for generalized Schr\"{o}dinger operators along tangential curves in $\mathbb{R}^{n} \times \mathbb{R}$ with less smoothness comparing with Lipschitz condition. Firstly, we obtain sharp…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2021-12-14 Wenjuan Li , Huiju Wang