中文
相关论文

相关论文: Nanoconfined circular and linear DNA - equilibrium…

200 篇论文

The complementary strands of DNA molecules can be separated when stretched apart by a force; the unzipping signal is correlated to the base content of the sequence but is affected by thermal and instrumental noise. We consider here the…

生物大分子 · 定量生物学 2015-05-13 Valentina Baldazzi , Serena Bradde , Simona Cocco , Enzo Marinari , Remi Monasson

Negatively charged DNA can be compacted by positively charged dendrimers and the degree of compaction is a delicate balance between the strength of the electrostatic interaction and the elasticity of DNA. We report various elastic…

生物物理 · 物理学 2013-07-25 Santosh Mogurampelly , Bidisha Nandy , Roland R. Netz , Prabal K. Maiti

Using theory and simulations, we carried out a first systematic characterization of DNA unzipping via nanopore translocation. Starting from partially unzipped states, we found three dynamical regimes depending on the applied force, f: (i)…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2023-02-08 Antonio Suma , Vincenzo Carnevale , Cristian Micheletti

The base pair fluctuations and helix untwisting are examined for a circular molecule. A realistic mesoscopic model including twisting degrees of freedom and bending of the molecular axis is proposed. The computational method, based on path…

生物大分子 · 定量生物学 2013-05-30 Marco Zoli

The closure dynamics of a pre-equilibrated DNA denaturation bubble is studied using both Brownian dynamics simulations and an analytical approach. The numerical model consists of two semi-flexible interacting single strands (ssDNA) and a…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2012-05-31 Anil Kumar Dasanna , Nicolas Destainville , John Palmeri , Manoel Manghi

The adsorption of DNA or other polyelectrolyte molecules on charged membranes is a recurrent motif in soft matter and bionanotechnological systems. Two typical situations encountered are the deposition of single DNA chains onto substrates…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2016-10-19 Sahin Buyukdagli , Ralf Blossey

The transport of macromolecules, such as DNA, through the cytoskeleton is critical to wide-ranging cellular processes from cytoplasmic streaming to transcription. The rigidity and steric hindrances imparted by the network of filaments…

We use a coarse-grained molecular model to study the self-assembly process of complexes of cationic and neutral lipids with DNA molecules ("lipoplexes") - a promising nonviral carrier of DNA for gene therapy. We identify the resulting…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2011-05-31 Oded Farago , Niels Grønbech-Jensen

We investigate the unfolding pathway of a cytosine-rich DNA hairpin structure via Molecular Dynamics simulations. Our results indicate a hidden complexity present in the unfolding process. W e show that this complex behavior arises due to…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2011-09-27 Jens Smiatek , Daniel Janssen-Mueller , Rudolf Friedrich , Andreas Heuer

Modeling the ion concentration profile in nanochannel plays an important role in understanding the electrical double layer and electroosmotic flow. Due to the non-negligible surface interaction and the effect of discrete solvent molecules,…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-12-19 Zhonglin Cao , Yuyang Wang , Cooper Lorsung , Amir Barati Farimani

The mechanical properties of DNA play a critical role in many biological functions. For example, DNA packing in viruses involves confining the viral genome in a volume (the viral capsid) with dimensions that are comparable to the DNA…

We study the effect of transcription on the kinetics of DNA supercoiling in 3D by means of Brownian dynamics simulations of a single nucleotide resolution coarse-grained model for double stranded DNA. By accounting for the action of a…

生物物理 · 物理学 2025-02-03 Y. A. G. Fosado , D. Michieletto , C. A. Brackley , D. Marenduzzo

We present an extensive theoretical investigation of the mechanical unzipping of double-stranded DNA under the influence of an applied force. In the limit of long polymers, there is a thermodynamic unzipping transition at a critical force…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-07 David K. Lubensky , David R. Nelson

Three-dimensional DNA networks, composed of tri- or higher valent nanostars with sticky, single-stranded DNA overhangs, have been previously studied in the context of designing thermally responsive, viscoelastic hydrogels. In this work, we…

Confinement strongly influences electrochemical systems, where structural control has enabled advances in nanofluidics, sensing, and energy storage. In electric double-layer capacitors (EDLCs), or supercapacitors, energy density is governed…

化学物理 · 物理学 2026-01-30 Bryce Rives , Filipe Henrique , Pawel Zuk , Ankur Gupta

Analysis of single-molecule micromanipulation experiments of DNA unzipping process shows some features of the force-distance curve, namely two consequent plateaus in the area of ${\sim}12-14pN$ dependent on nucleotide sequence structure, as…

生物物理 · 物理学 2017-02-14 O. O. Zdorevskyi , S. N. Volkov

Cell membranes are out of thermodynamic equilibrium notably because of membrane recycling, i.e. active exchange of material with the cytosol. We propose an analytically tractable model of biomembrane predicting the effects of recycling on…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2016-04-18 Mareike Berger , Manoel Manghi , Nicolas Destainville

Single molecule experiments on single- and double stranded DNA have sparked a renewed interest in the force-extension of polymers. The extensible Freely Jointed Chain (FJC) model is frequently invoked to explain the observed behavior of…

生物物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Cornelis Storm , Philip Nelson

The equilibrium three dimensional shape of relatively short loops of DNA is studied using an elastic model that takes into account anisotropy in bending rigidities. Using a reasonable estimate for the anisotropy, it is found that cyclized…

生物大分子 · 定量生物学 2008-11-24 Davood Norouzi , Farshid Mohammad-Rafiee , Ramin Golestanian

We report model calculations on DNA single strands which describe the equilibrium dynamics and kinetics of hairpin formation and melting. Modeling is at the level of single bases. Strand rigidity is described in terms of simple polymer…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2007-10-01 Jalal Errami , Michel Peyrard , Nikos Theodorakopoulos