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相关论文: On The Non-Gaussian Errors in High-z Supernovae Ty…

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We discuss what is an appropriate set of explanatory variables in order to predict the absolute magnitude at the maximum of Type Ia supernovae. In order to have a good prediction, the error for future data, which is called the…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-17 Makoto Uemura , Koji , S. Kawabata , Shiro Ikeda , Keiichi Maeda

Gravitational lensing of high-redshift supernovae is potentially an important source of uncertainty when deriving cosmological parameters from the measured brightness of Type Ia supernovae, especially in deep surveys with scarce statistics.…

In this paper, we present a scheme to investigate the opacity of the Universe in a cosmological-model-independent way, with the combination of current and future measurements of type Ia supernova sample and galactic-scale strong…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2020-01-08 Yu-Bo Ma , Shuo Cao , Jia Zhang , Jingzhao Qi , Tonghua Liu , Yuting Liu , Shuaibo Geng

The observation of strongly lensed Type Ia supernovae enables both the luminosity and angular diameter distance to a source to be measured simultaneously using a single observation. This feature can be used to measure the distance duality…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2021-05-03 Fabrizio Renzi , Natalie B. Hogg , Matteo Martinelli , Savvas Nesseris

The field of gamma ray astronomy relies heavily on the statistical analysis of data. Because of the paucity of data, and the often large errors associated with detecting gamma rays, analysis and interpretation of the data require…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 W. F. Tompkins

The effect of metallicity on the observed light of Type Ia supernovae (SNe Ia) could lead to systematic errors as the absolute magnitudes of local and distant SNe Ia are compared to measure luminosity distances and determine cosmological…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-08-19 Peter J. Brown , E. Baron , Peter Milne , Peter W. A. Roming , Lifan Wang

Hubble tension and the search for preferred direction are two crucial unresolved issues in modern cosmology. Different measurements of the Hubble constant provide significantly different values, and this is known as the Hubble tension. The…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2021-06-01 Rahul Kumar Thakur , Meghendra Singh , Shashikant Gupta , Rahul Nigam

We compare the latest results from CMB experiments at scales around $l_e \sim 150$ over different parts of the sky to test the hypothesis that they are drawn from a Gaussian distribution, as is usually assumed. Using both the diagonal and…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-30 E. Gaztanaga , P. Fosalba , E. Elizalde

Under the Kolmogorov--Smirnov metric, an upper bound on the rate of convergence to the Gaussian distribution is obtained for linear statistics of the matrix ensembles in the case of the Gaussian, Laguerre, and Jacobi weights. The main lemma…

概率论 · 数学 2020-06-16 Sergey Berezin , Alexander I. Bufetov

We show how observations of the evolution of the galaxy cluster number abundance can be used to constrain primordial non-Gaussianity in the universe. We carry out a maximum likelihood analysis incorporating a number of current datasets and…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 James Robinson , Eric Gawiser , Joseph Silk

We examine the utility of very high redshift Type Ia supernovae for cosmology and systematic uncertainty control. Next generation space surveys such as the Supernova/Acceleration Probe (SNAP) will obtain thousands of supernovae at z>1.7,…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Greg Aldering , Alex G. Kim , Marek Kowalski , Eric V. Linder , Saul Perlmutter

We examine how dark energy constraints from current observational data depend on the analysis methods used: the analysis of Type Ia supernovae (SNe Ia), and that of galaxy clustering data. We generalize the flux-averaging analysis method of…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2013-05-30 Yun Wang , Chia-Hsun Chuang , Pia Mukherjee

We report non-zero weak lensing convergence correlation signal of Type-Ia supernovae from 5-year Supernovae Legacy Survey data. For our analysis we utilize 296 supernovae magnification data from 5-year SNLS in the weak lensing limit. The…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2019-11-19 Ayan Mitra , Arnab Paul , Barun Pal , Supratik Pal

We present the first measurement of the rate of Type Ia supernovae at high redshift. The result is derived using a large subset of data from the Supernova Cosmology Project as described in more detail at this meeting by Perlmutter et al.…

Bayesian graphical models are an efficient tool for modelling complex data and derive self-consistent expressions of the posterior distribution of model parameters. We apply Bayesian graphs to perform statistical analyses of Type Ia…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2016-11-15 Cong Ma , Pier-Stefano Corasaniti , Bruce A. Bassett

The paper presents a new statistical method that enables the use of systematic errors in the maximum-likelihood regression of integer-count Poisson data to a parametric model. The method is primarily aimed at the characterization of the…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2024-07-18 Max Bonamente , Yang Chen , Dale Zimmerman

Using type Ia supernovae as cosmological probes requires empirical corrections that are correlated with their host environment. Here we present a unified Bayesian hierarchical model designed to infer, from purely photometric observations,…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2026-05-08 Konstantin Karchev , Roberto Trotta , Raul Jimenez

In the framework of renormalization-group improved cosmologies, we analyze both theoretically and observationally the exact and general solution of the matter-dominated cosmological equations, using the expression of \Lambda = \Lambda(G)…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-27 Ester Piedipalumbo , Paolo Scudellaro , Giampiero Esposito , Claudio Rubano

Not much by themselves, aparently. We try to reconstruct the scale factor $a(t)$ of the universe from the SNe Ia data, i.e. the luminosity distance $d_{L}(z)$, using only the cosmological principle and the assumption that gravitation is…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2017-06-19 İbrahim Semiz , A. Kazım Çamlıbel

We discuss the possibility to identify anisotropic and/or inhomogeneous cosmological models using type Ia supernova data. A search for correlations in current type Ia peak magnitudes over a large range of angular scales yields a null…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2014-11-18 Michael Blomqvist , Edvard Mortsell , Serena Nobili