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Convergence theory is an extension of general topology. In contrast with topology, it is closed under some important operations, like exponentiation. With all its advantages, convergence theory remains rather unknown. It is an aim of this…

一般拓扑 · 数学 2020-06-23 Szymon Dolecki

We show that a wide class of geometrically defined overdetermined semilinear partial differential equations may be explicitly prolonged to obtain closed systems. As a consequence, in the case of linear equations we extract sharp bounds on…

微分几何 · 数学 2008-11-26 Thomas Branson , Andreas Cap , Michael Eastwood , Rod Gover

Using ideas from synthetic topology, a new approach to descriptive set theory is suggested. Synthetic descriptive set theory promises elegant explanations for various phenomena in both classic and effective descriptive set theory.…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2014-06-03 Arno Pauly , Matthew de Brecht

In this paper, we propose various sufficient conditions to determine if a given real number is an irrational number or a transcendental number and also apply these conditions to some interesting examples, particularly,one of them comes from…

数论 · 数学 2008-07-18 Yun Gao , Jining Gao

Consider a set represented by an inequality. An interesting phenomenon which occurs in various settings in mathematics is that the interior of this set is the subset where strict inequality holds, the boundary is the subset where equality…

泛函分析 · 数学 2013-04-30 Daniel Reem

Certain types of bilinearly defined sets in $\mathbb{R}^n$ exhibit a higher degree of linearity than what is apparent by inspection.

综合数学 · 数学 2007-05-23 Leo Liberti

In this work we study the space complexity of computable real numbers represented by fast convergent Cauchy sequences. We show the existence of families of trascendental numbers which are logspace computable, as opposed to algebraic…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2018-05-08 Masaki Nakanishi , Marcos Villagra

In this paper, I develop a novel version of the multiverse theory of sets called hierarchical pluralism by introducing the notion of `degrees of intentionality' of theories. The presented view is articulated for the purpose of reconciling…

逻辑 · 数学 2023-12-01 Ahmet Çevik

The aim of this article is to establish basic results in a conditional measure theory. The results are applied to prove that arbitrary kernels and conditional distributions are represented by measures in a conditional set theory. In…

概率论 · 数学 2018-03-21 Asgar Jamneshan , Michael Kupper , Martin Streckfuß

We investigate several topological and combinatorial properties of line arrangements. We associate to a line arrangement a link obtained by intersecting the arrangement with some sphere. Several topics are discussed: (a) some link…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2013-01-15 Arnaud Bodin

A class of subsets designated as very thin subsets of natural numbers has been studied and seen that theory of convergence may be rediscovered if very thin sets are given to play main role instead of thin or finite sets which removes some…

一般拓扑 · 数学 2021-12-24 Manoranjan Singha , Ujjal Kumar Hom

Using standard methods (due to Janson, Stein-Chen, and Talagrand) from probabilistic combinatorics, we explore the following general theme: As one progresses from each member of a family of objects ${\cal A}$ being "covered" by at most one…

组合数学 · 数学 2020-08-31 Anant Godbole , Thomas Grubb , Kyutae Han , Bill Kay

In this paper we develop combinatorial techniques for the case of string algebras with the aim to give a characterization of string complexes with infinite minimal projective resolution. These complexes will be called \textit{periodic…

表示论 · 数学 2020-06-26 Andrés Franco , Hernán Giraldo , Pedro Rizzo

A great many tools have been developed for supervised classification, ranging from early methods such as linear discriminant analysis through to modern developments such as neural networks and support vector machines. A large number of…

统计理论 · 数学 2007-06-13 David J. Hand

For a sequence $x \in l_1 \setminus c_{00}$, one can consider the achievement set $E(x)$ of all subsums of series $\sum_{n=1}^{\infty} x(n)$. It is known that $E(x)$ is one of the following types of sets: * finite union of closed intervals,…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2016-08-11 Artur Bartoszewicz , Małgorzata Filipczak , Emilia Szymonik

We introduce the notion of limiting theories, giving examples and providing a sufficient condition under which the first order theory of a structure is the limit of the first order theories of a collection of substructures. We also give a…

逻辑 · 数学 2020-07-21 Samuel M. Corson

We study a generalization of conditional probability for arbitrary ordered vector spaces. A related problem is that of assigning a numerical value to one vector relative to another. We characterize the groups for which these generalized…

概率论 · 数学 2026-01-12 Nicolas Monod

A sufficient condition for the convergence of a generalized formal power series solution to an algebraic $q$-difference equation is provided. The main result leans on a geometric property related to the semi-group of (complex) power…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2022-06-22 Renat Gontsov , Irina Goryuchkina , Alberto Lastra

We propose a notion of complexity for oriented conditional term rewrite systems satisfying certain restrictions. This notion is realistic in the sense that it measures not only successful computations, but also partial computations that…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2019-03-14 Cynthia Kop , Aart Middeldorp , Thomas Sternagel

To illustrate that the notion of convergence of submodular function sequences fits reasonably into the limit theory of graphs, we describe several classes of matroids and other submodular setfunctions for which convergence of appropriate…