中文
相关论文

相关论文: q-Gamow States for intermediate energies

200 篇论文

Non-Gaussian entangled states play a crucial role in harnessing quantum advantage in continuous-variable quantum information. However, how to fully characterize N-partite (N > 3) non-Gaussian entanglement without quantum state tomography…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-12-05 Da Zhang , David Barral , Yanpeng Zhang , Kamel Bencheikh

The Tsallis $q$-Gaussian distribution is a powerful generalization of the standard Gaussian distribution and is commonly used in various fields, including non-extensive statistical mechanics, financial markets and image processing. It…

统计计算 · 统计学 2023-05-19 Viktor Witkovský

The q-Gaussian is a probability distribution generalizing the Gaussian one. In spite of a q-normal distribution is popular, there is a problem when calculating an expectation value with a corresponding normalized distribution and not a…

概率论 · 数学 2021-01-05 Nahla Ben Salah

Solving interacting fermionic quantum many-body problems as they are ubiquitous in quantum chemistry and materials science is a central task of theoretical and numerical physics, a task that can commonly only be addressed in the sense of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-10-14 Christian Krumnow , Zoltán Zimborás , Jens Eisert

A two-step optimization is proposed to represent an arbitrary quantum state to a desired accuracy with the least number of gaussians in phase space. The Husimi distribution of the quantum state provides the information to determine the…

原子与分子团簇 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Anatole Kenfack , Jan M Rost , Alfredo M Ozorio de Almeida

We find a general class of nontrivial stationary states in inelastic gases where, due to dissipation, energy is transfered from large velocity scales to small velocity scales. These steady-states exist for arbitrary collision rules and…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2007-05-23 E. Ben-Naim , J. Machta

As two valuable quantum resources, Einstein-Podolsky-Rosen entanglement and steering play important roles in quantum-enhanced communication protocols. Distributing such quantum resources among multiple remote users in a network is a crucial…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-01-06 Meihong Wang , Yu Xiang , Haijun Kang , Dongmei Han , Yang Liu , Qiongyi He , Qihuang Gong , Xiaolong Su , Kunchi Peng

We address the joint estimation of changes in the position and linear momentum of a quantum particle or, equivalently, changes in the complex field of a bosonic mode. Although these changes are generated by non-commuting operators, we show…

Gaussian states are at the heart of quantum mechanics and play an essential role in quantum information processing. In this paper we provide approximation formulas for the expansion of a general Gaussian symbol in terms of elementary…

数学物理 · 物理学 2018-12-07 Markus Faulhuber , Maurice A. de Gosson , David Rottensteiner

In this work, we derive information-theoretic properties for a modified Tsallis entropy, hereinafter referred to as q-entropy. We introduce the notions of joint q-entropy, conditional q-entropy, relative q-entropy, conditional mutual…

数学物理 · 物理学 2026-03-31 Marco A. S. Trindade

State-space models are successfully used in many areas of science, engineering and economics to model time series and dynamical systems. We present a fully Bayesian approach to inference \emph{and learning} (i.e. state estimation and system…

机器学习 · 统计学 2013-12-18 Roger Frigola , Fredrik Lindsten , Thomas B. Schön , Carl E. Rasmussen

In the present paper, we would like to draw attention to a possible generalized Fisher information that fits well in the formalism of nonextensive thermostatistics. This generalized Fisher information is defined for densities on…

数学物理 · 物理学 2013-01-18 J. -F. Bercher

An ion in a radiofrequency ion trap interacting with a buffer gas of ultracold neutral atoms is a driven dynamical system which has been found to develop a non-thermal energy distribution with a power law tail. The exact analytical form of…

原子物理 · 物理学 2017-04-26 I. Rouse , S. Willitsch

It ts known that Tsallis' q-non-additivity entails hidden correlations. It has also been shown that even for a monoatomic gas, both the q-partition function $Z$ and the mean energy $<U>$ diverge and, in particular, exhibit poles for certain…

统计力学 · 物理学 2017-09-13 A. Plastino , M. C. Rocca

We study the capacity of entanglement as an alternative to entanglement entropies in estimating the degree of entanglement of quantum bipartite systems over fermionic Gaussian states. In particular, we derive the exact and asymptotic…

数学物理 · 物理学 2023-10-05 Youyi Huang , Lu Wei

We demonstrate that the most probable state of a conserved system with a limited number of entities or molecules is the state where non-Gaussian and non-chi-square distributions govern. We have conducted a thought experiment using a…

数学物理 · 物理学 2023-04-20 Jae Wan Shim

Nonadditive Tsallis $q$-statistics has successfully been applied for a plethora of systems in natural sciences and other branches of knowledge. Nevertheless, its foundations have been severely criticised by some authors based on the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2020-05-20 J. A. S. Lima , A. Deppman

We study the fermionic non-Gaussianity in typical quantum states, focusing on Haar random states of qubits with or without a global $U(1)$ symmetry. Using the Weingarten calculus, we derive analytical predictions for the non-Gaussianity,…

统计力学 · 物理学 2026-05-20 Filiberto Ares , Sara Murciano , Pasquale Calabrese

We express the condition for a phase space Gaussian to be the Wigner distribution of a mixed quantum state in terms of the symplectic capacity of the associated Wigner ellipsoid. Our results are motivated by Hardy's formulation of the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Maurice de Gosson , Franz Luef

Tensor networks states allow to find the low energy states of local lattice Hamiltonians through variational optimization. Recently, a construction of such states in the continuum was put forward, providing a first step towards the goal of…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2021-04-28 Teresa D. Karanikolaou , Patrick Emonts , Antoine Tilloy