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We give explicit analytic criteria for two problems associated with the Schr\"odinger operator $H = -\Delta + Q$ on $L^2(\R^n)$ where $Q\in D'(\R^n)$ is an arbitrary real- or complex-valued potential. First, we obtain necessary and…

泛函分析 · 数学 2007-05-23 V. G. Maz'ya , I. E. Verbitsky

Superoscillations are a phenomenon in physics, where linear combinations of low-frequency plane waves interfere almost destructively in such a way that the resulting wave has a higher frequency than any of the individual waves. The…

数学物理 · 物理学 2023-06-01 Peter Schlosser

We prove three theorems about the asymptotic behavior of solutions $u$ to the homogeneous Dirichlet problem for the Laplace equation at boundary points with tangent cones. First, under very mild hypotheses, we show that the doubling index…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2023-07-21 Dennis Kriventsov , Zongyuan Li

We study quantitative unique continuation at infinity for Dirac equations with bounded matrix-valued potentials. For the massless Dirac operator $\mathcal{D}_n$ in $\mathbb{R}^n$, we establish a Landis-type estimate showing that the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2026-02-19 Ujjal Das , Luca Fanelli , Luz Roncal

We study existence and uniqueness of the invariant measure for a stochastic process with degenerate diffusion, whose infinitesimal generator is a linear subelliptic operator in the whole space R N with coefficients that may be unbounded.…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2016-01-20 Paola Mannucci , Claudio Marchi , Nicoletta Tchou

We establish near-optimal quantitative uniqueness of continuation for solutions of evolution equations vanishing on the lateral boundary. These results were obtained simply by combining existing observability inequalities and energy…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2024-03-15 Mourad Choulli

In this paper, we consider the singularly perturbed fractional Schr\"{o}dinger equation \begin{equation*} \epsilon^{2\alpha}(-\Delta)^\alpha u+V(x)u=f(u),\quad x\in \mathbb{R}^N, \end{equation*} where $\epsilon>0$ is a small parameter,…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2022-08-22 Hui Zhang , Fubao Zhang

We extend the DuBois-Reymond necessary optimality condition and Noether's symmetry theorem to the scale relativity theory setting. Both Lagrangian and Hamiltonian versions of Noether's theorem are proved, covering problems of the calculus…

数学物理 · 物理学 2009-07-03 Jacky Cresson , Gastao S. F. Frederico , Delfim F. M. Torres

The purpose of this note is to investigate the high frequency behaviour of solutions to linear Schr\"odinger equations. More precisely, Bourgain and Anantharaman-Macia proved that any weak-* limit of the square density of solutions to the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2012-12-21 Nicolas Burq

We consider Schr\"odinger operators with potentials satisfying a generalized bounded variation condition at infinity and an $L^p$ decay condition. This class of potentials includes slowly decaying Wigner--von Neumann type potentials…

谱理论 · 数学 2012-07-25 Milivoje Lukic

The problem of giving a (CR-)geometric description of the best possible order of a subelliptic estimate at a boundary point in the $\bar\partial$-Neumann problem is largely open. In this paper, we introduce a novel technique based on a…

复变函数 · 数学 2024-02-06 Gian Maria Dall'Ara , Samuele Mongodi

We study the transport properties of the Gaussian measures on Sobolev spaces under the dynamics of the cubic fourth order nonlinear Schr\"odinger equation on the circle. In particular, we establish an optimal regularity result for…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2018-10-05 Tadahiro Oh , Philippe Sosoe , Nikolay Tzvetkov

This paper is dedicated to the efficient numerical computation of solutions to the 1D stationary Schr\"odinger equation in the highly oscillatory regime. We compute an approximate solution based on the well-known WKB-ansatz, which relies on…

数值分析 · 数学 2024-08-27 Anton Arnold , Christian Klein , Jannis Körner , Jens Markus Melenk

We establish sharp boundary regularity results for solutions to kinetic Fokker-Planck equations under prescribed inflow boundary conditions, providing precise quantification of the boundary hypoelliptic regularization effect. For equations…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-09-03 Yuzhe Zhu

The asymptotic behavior of solutions to Schr\"odinger equations with singular homogeneous potentials is investigated. Through an Almgren type monotonicity formula and separation of variables, we describe the exact asymptotics near the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2011-07-20 Veronica Felli , Alberto Ferrero , Susanna Terracini

The uncertainty principle lemma for the Laplacian on Euclidean spaces shows the borderline-behavior of a potential for the following question : whether the Schr\"odinger operator has a finite or infinite number of the discrete pectrum. In…

微分几何 · 数学 2009-01-13 Kazuo Akutagawa , Hironori Kumura

We establish Lieb-Thirring type inequalities for non self-adjoint relatively compact perturbations of certain operators of mathematical physics. We apply our results to quantum Hamiltonians of Schr{\"o}dinger and Pauli with constant…

数学物理 · 物理学 2016-03-16 Diomba Sambou

We establish the Trudinger-Moser inequality on weighted Sobolev spaces in the whole space, and for a class of quasilinear elliptic operators in radial form of the type $\displaystyle Lu:=-r^{-\theta}(r^{\alpha}\vert…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2018-10-31 Emerson Abreu , Leandro G. Fernandes

We study stability, long-time behavior and moment estimates for stochastic evolution equations with additive Wiener noise and with singular drift given by a divergence type quasilinear diffusion operator which may not necessarily exhibit a…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2023-09-28 Florian Seib , Wilhelm Stannat , Jonas M. Tölle

We show that formal Schr\"odinger operators with singular potentials from the space W^{-1}_{2,unif}(R) can be naturally defined to give selfadjoint and bounded below operators, which depend continuously in the uniform resolvent sense on the…

谱理论 · 数学 2007-05-23 Rostyslav O. Hryniv , Yaroslav V. Mykytyuk