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The conventional Hamiltonian $H= p^2+ V_N(x)$, where the potential $V_N(x)$ is a polynomial of degree $N$, has been studied intensively since the birth of quantum mechanics. In some cases, its spectrum can be determined by combining the WKB…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2019-04-02 Alba Grassi , Marcos Mariño

A remarkable feature of quantum theory is that particles with identical intrinsic properties must be treated as indistinguishable if the theory is to give valid predictions. In the quantum formalism, indistinguishability is expressed via…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-12-23 Philip Goyal

The rapid growth of multimodal intelligence on resource-constrained and heterogeneous domestic hardware exposes critical bottlenecks: multimodal feature heterogeneity, real-time requirements in dynamic scenarios, and hardware-specific…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-12-02 Haijian Shao , Wei Liu , Xing Deng

We investigate two aspects of the elementary example of POVMs on the Euclidean plane, namely their status as quantum observables and their role as quantizers in the integral quantization procedure. The compatibility of POVMs in the ensuing…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-10-19 Roberto Beneduci , Emmanuel Frion , Jean-Pierre Gazeau , Amedeo Perri

We use exact WKB analysis to derive some concrete formulae in singular quantum perturbation theory, for Schr\"odinger eigenvalue problems on the real line with polynomial potentials of the form $(q^M + g q^N)$, where $N>M>0$ even, and…

数学物理 · 物理学 2015-06-19 André Voros

We consider finite difference approximations of the second derivative, exemplified in Poisson's equation, the heat equation and the wave equation. The finite difference operators satisfy a summation-by-parts property, which mimics the…

数值分析 · 数学 2020-11-10 Sofia Eriksson , Siyang Wang

It is shown that the quantum position operator of Newton and Wigner for non-zero mass systems is uniquely determined if one imposes a quantum ''manifest covariance'' condition of the same type as the similar condition of Currie, Jordan and…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Dan Radu Grigore

Open topological string partition function gives rise to open Gromov-Witten invariants, open Donaldson-Thomas invariants and 3D-5D BPS indices. Utilizing the remodelling conjecture which connects topological recursion and topological string…

数学物理 · 物理学 2025-11-05 Sibasish Banerjee , Alexander Hock

The role of integrable systems in string theory is discussed. We remind old examples of the correspondence between stringy partition functions or effective actions and integrable equations, based on effective application of the matrix model…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 A. Marshakov

Quantum criticality often lies beyond the scope of the conventional Landau paradigm, and a unifying framework has yet to emerge, due in part to the wide variety of quantum orders. We propose a geometric approach to quantum phase transitions…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-06-23 Chaoming Song

We present a simple geometric construction linking geometric to deformation quantization. Both theories depend on some apparently arbitrary parameters, most importantly a polarization and a symplectic connection, and for real polarizations…

数学物理 · 物理学 2009-07-06 Christoph Nölle

The formalism of exact 1D quantization is reviewed in detail and applied to the spectral study of three concrete Schr\"odinger Hamiltonians $[-\d^2/\d q^2 + V(q)]^\pm$ on the half-line $\{q>0\}$, with a Dirichlet (-) or Neumann (+)…

数学物理 · 物理学 2015-07-10 A. Voros

Quantum computation with quantum data that can traverse closed timelike curves represents a new physical model of computation. We argue that a model of quantum computation in the presence of closed timelike curves can be formulated which…

量子物理 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Dave Bacon

The properties which give quantum mechanics its unique character - unitarity, complementarity, non-commutativity, uncertainty, nonlocality - derive from the algebraic structure of Hermitian operators acting on the wavefunction in complex…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-09-14 Tim Palmer

This is a survey article describing the relationship between quantum curves and topological recursion. A quantum curve is a Schr\"odinger operator-like noncommutative analogue of a plane curve which encodes (quantum) enumerative invariants…

数学物理 · 物理学 2015-02-17 Paul Norbury

Two consistency conditions for partition functions established by Akemann and Dam-gaard in their studies of the fermionic mass dependence of the QCD partition function at low energy ({\it a la} Leutwiller-Smilga-Verbaarschot) are…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-07 H. W. Braden , A. Mironov , A. Morozov

We investigate the structure of certain protected operator algebras that arise in three-dimensional N=4 superconformal field theories. We find that these algebras can be understood as a quantization of (either of) the half-BPS chiral…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2022-08-22 Christopher Beem , Wolfger Peelaers , Leonardo Rastelli

We develop a self-consistent approach to study the spectral properties of a class of quantum mechanical operators by using the knowledge about monodromies of $2\times 2$ linear systems (Riemann-Hilbert correspondence). Our technique applies…

数学物理 · 物理学 2022-06-22 Mikhail Bershtein , Pavlo Gavrylenko , Alba Grassi

The time evolution of the one-point probability vector of stochastic processes and quantum processes for $N$-level systems have been unified. Hence, quantum states and quantum operations can be regarded as generalizations of the one-point…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-02-03 Bilal Canturk

We propose a double quantization of four-dimensional ${\cal N}=2$ Seiberg-Witten geometry, for all classical gauge groups and a wide variety of matter content. This can be understood as a set of certain non-perturbative Schwinger-Dyson…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2021-02-24 Nathan Haouzi , Jihwan Oh