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Given a graph $G$ one can define the cut polytope CUTP(G) and the metric polytope METP(G) of this graph and those polytopes encode in a nice way the metric on the graph. According to Seymour's theorem, CUTP(G) = METP(G) if and only if K_5…

度量几何 · 数学 2017-06-09 Michel Deza , Mathieu Dutour Sikirić

Let M be an irreducible compact hyperk\"ahler manifold of complex dimension six. Under an assumption on the Looijenga-Lunts-Verbitsky decomposition of the cohomology of M, we prove that the second Betti number of M is at most 23.

微分几何 · 数学 2021-12-28 Justin Sawon

It is well-known that the Eulerian polynomials, which count permutations in $S_n$ by their number of descents, give the $h$-polynomial/$h$-vector of the simple polytopes known as permutohedra, the convex hull of the $S_n$-orbit for a…

代数几何 · 数学 2010-09-10 Letitia Golubitsky

In this paper, we study $k$-parabolic arrangements, a generalization of the $k$-equal arrangement for any finite real reflection group. When $k=2$, these arrangements correspond to the well-studied Coxeter arrangements. We construct a cell…

组合数学 · 数学 2010-12-16 Christopher Severs , Jacob A. White

We develop a general structure theory for compact homogeneous Riemannian manifolds in relation to the co-index of symmetry. We will then use these results to classify irreducible, simply connected, compact homogeneous Riemannian manifolds…

微分几何 · 数学 2013-12-23 Jurgen Berndt , Carlos Olmos , Silvio Reggiani

Reflexive polyhedra encode the combinatorial data for mirror pairs of Calabi-Yau hypersurfaces in toric varieties. We investigate the geometrical structures of circumscribed polytopes with a minimal number of facets and of inscribed…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-28 M. Kreuzer , H. Skarke

We obtain a general lower bound for the number of fixed points of a circle action on a compact almost complex manifold $M$ of dimension $2n$ with nonempty fixed point set, provided the Chern number $c_1c_{n-1}[M]$ vanishes. The proof…

代数拓扑 · 数学 2014-04-18 Leonor Godinho , Álvaro Pelayo , Silvia Sabatini

Firstly, for a general graph, we find a recursion formula on the number of Hamiltonian cycles and one on cycles. By this result, we give some new polynomial invariants. Secondly, we give a condition to tell whether a polynomial defined by…

组合数学 · 数学 2017-06-30 Yi Bo

A new nano--material in the form of a double gyroid has motivated us to study (non-commutative $C^*$ geometry of periodic wire networks and the associated graph Hamiltonians. Here we present the general abstract framework, which is given by…

数学物理 · 物理学 2013-02-07 Ralph M. Kaufmann , Sergei Khlebnikov , Birgit Wehefritz--Kaufmann

The Graph Minor Theorem of Robertson and Seymour implies a finite set of obstructions for any minor closed graph property. We show that there are only three obstructions to knotless embedding of size 23, which is far fewer than the 92 of…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2024-05-02 Hyoungjun Kim , Thomas W. Mattman

This is the second of two companion papers. We describe a generalization of the point vortex system on surfaces to a Hamiltonian dynamical system consisting of two or three points on complex projective space CP^2 interacting via a…

数学物理 · 物理学 2021-05-18 James Montaldi , Amna Shaddad

In the present paper, we show that many combinatorial and topological objects, such as maps, hypermaps, three-dimensional pavings, constellations and branched coverings of the two--sphere admit any given finite automorphism group. This…

组合数学 · 数学 2020-01-16 Rémi Bottinelli , Laura Grave de Peralta , Alexander Kolpakov

In this work, we study the space of complete embedded rotationally symmetric self-shrinking hypersurfaces in $\mathbb{R}^{n+1}$. First, using comparison geometry in the context of metric geometry, we derive explicit upper bounds for the…

微分几何 · 数学 2026-01-26 John Man Shun Ma , Ali Muhammad , Niels Martin Møller

We discover a new, non-radial example of a manifold whose heat kernel decreases monotonically along all minimal geodesics. We also classify the flat tori with this monotonicity property. Furthermore, we show that for a generic metric on any…

微分几何 · 数学 2025-02-13 Almut Burchard , Ángel D. Martínez

Starting from the notion of totally reflexive modules, we survey the theory of Gorenstein homological dimensions for modules over commutative rings. The account includes the theory's connections with relative homological algebra and with…

交换代数 · 数学 2010-01-03 Lars Winther Christensen , Hans-Bjørn Foxby , Henrik Holm

We propose an open question that seeks to generalise the Four Colour Theorem from two to three dimensions. As an appetiser, we show that 12 instead of four colours are both sufficient and necessary to colour every 2-complex that embeds in a…

组合数学 · 数学 2024-11-13 Jan Kurkofka , Emily Nevinson

We prove that there are no unexpected universal integral linear relations and congruences between Hodge, Betti and Chern numbers of compact complex manifolds and determine the linear combinations of such numbers which are bimeromorphic or…

代数几何 · 数学 2022-07-11 Jonas Stelzig

We consider manifolds with almost non-negative Ricci curvature and strictly positive integral lower bounds on the sum of the lowest $k$ eigenvalues of the Ricci tensor. If $(M^n,g)$ is a Riemannian manifold satisfying such curvature bounds…

微分几何 · 数学 2026-04-02 Alessandro Cucinotta , Andrea Mondino

In this article we generalize a theorem of Benson for generalized quadrangles to strongly regular graphs and directed strongly regular graphs. The main result provides numerical restrictions on the number of fixed vertices and the number of…

组合数学 · 数学 2014-11-14 S. De Winter , E. Kamischke , Z. Wang

We construct a CW decomposition $C_n$ of the $n$-dimensional half cube in a manner compatible with its structure as a polytope. For each $3 \leq k \leq n$, the complex $C_n$ has a subcomplex $C_{n, k}$, which coincides with the clique…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2008-12-04 R. M. Green