English

Homology representations arising from the half cube

Geometric Topology 2008-12-04 v2 Combinatorics

Abstract

We construct a CW decomposition CnC_n of the nn-dimensional half cube in a manner compatible with its structure as a polytope. For each 3kn3 \leq k \leq n, the complex CnC_n has a subcomplex Cn,kC_{n, k}, which coincides with the clique complex of the half cube graph if k=4k = 4. The homology of Cn,kC_{n, k} is concentrated in degree k1k-1 and furthermore, the (k1)(k-1)-st Betti number of Cn,kC_{n, k} is equal to the (k2)(k-2)-nd Betti number of the complement of the kk-equal real hyperplane arrangement. These Betti numbers, which also appear in theoretical computer science, numerical analysis and engineering, are the coefficients of a certain Pascal-like triangle (Sloane's sequence A119258). The Coxeter groups of type DnD_n act naturally on the complexes Cn,kC_{n, k}, and thus on the associated homology groups.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.0806.1503,
  title  = {Homology representations arising from the half cube},
  author = {R. M. Green},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:0806.1503},
  year   = {2008}
}

Comments

Approximately 35 pages, AMSTeX. Revised in light of referee's comments. To appear in Advances in Mathematics

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