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Multipartite Bell-type inequalities are derived for general systems. They involve up to eight observables with arbitrary spectra on each site. These inequalities are closely related to the algebras of quaternions and octonions.

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 E. Shchukin , W. Vogel

We present a set of Bell inequalities for multiqubit quantum systems. These Bell inequalities are shown to be able to detect multiqubit entanglement better than previous Bell inequalities such as Werner-Wolf-Zukowski- Brukner ones.…

量子物理 · 物理学 2012-12-11 Ming Li , Shao-Ming Fei

The estimate in Bullen's inequality will be extended for continuous functions using the second order modulus of smoothness. A different form of this inequality will be given in terms of the least concave majorant. Also, the composite case…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2015-02-17 Ana Maria Acu , Heiner Gonska

Lie symmetries of K(m,n) equations with time-dependent coefficients are classified. Group classification is presented up to widest possible equivalence groups, the usual equivalence group of the whole class for the general case and…

数学物理 · 物理学 2014-04-01 Kyriakos Charalambous , Olena Vaneeva , Christodoulos Sophocleous

In this short note we show an equivalence between Sobolev type inequalities and so called isocapacitary inequalities in the context of a large class of nonlinear Dirichlet forms, their associated Dirichlet spaces and their associated…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2026-01-21 Ralph Chill , Burkhard Claus

First, we present a Bell type inequality for n qubits, assuming that m out of the n qubits are independent. Quantum mechanics violates this inequality by a ratio that increases exponentially with m. Hence an experiment on n qubits violating…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 N. Gisin , H. Bechmann-Pasquinucci

Gronwall-Bellman type inequalities entail the following implication: if a sufficiently integrable function satisfies a certain homogeneous linear integral inequality, then it is nonpositive. We present a minimal (necessary and sufficient)…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2016-09-27 Martin Herdegen , Sebastian Herrmann

The known Holstein-Primakoff and Dyson realizations for the Lie algebras $gl(n+1),\;n=1,2,\ldots$ in terms of Bose operators are generalized to the class of the Lie superalgebras $gl(m/n+1)$ for any $n$ and $m$. Formally the expressions are…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Tchavdar D. Palev

The Kahane--Salem--Zygmund inequality is a probabilistic result that guarantees the existence of special matrices with entries $1$ and $-1$ generating unimodular $m$-linear forms $A_{m,n}:\ell_{p_{1}}^{n}\times…

泛函分析 · 数学 2020-02-05 Daniel Pellegrino , Diana Serrano-Rodríguez , Janiely Silva

Generalizations of the three main equations of quantum physics, namely, the Schr\"odinger, Klein-Gordon, and Dirac equations, are proposed. Nonlinear terms, characterized by exponents depending on an index $q$, are considered in such a way…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2015-05-28 Fernando D. Nobre , Marco Aurelio Rego-Monteiro , Constantino Tsallis

Linear interpolation inequalities that combine Hardy's inequality with sharp Sobolev embedding are obtained using classical arguments of Hardy and Littlewood (Bliss lemma). Such results are equivalent to Caffarelli-Kohn-Nirenberg…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2009-07-24 William Beckner

In this article, we prove several multi-term refinements of Young type inequalities for both real numbers and operators improving several known results. Among other results, we prove \begin{eqnarray*}…

泛函分析 · 数学 2016-10-11 Mohammad Sababheh , Mohammad Sal Moslehian

Einstein equations for several matter sources in Robertson-Walker and Bianchi I type metrics, are shown to reduce to a kind of second order nonlinear ordinary differential equation $\ddot{y}+\alpha f(y)\dot{y}+\beta f(y)\int{f(y) dy}+\gamma…

数学物理 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Luis P. Chimento

We prove Bloom type two-weight inequalities for commutators of multilinear singular integral operators including Calder\'on-Zygmund operators and their dyadic counterparts. Such estimates are further extended to a general higher order…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2017-10-30 Ishwari Kunwar , Yumeng Ou

The Hardy--Littlewood inequalities for $m$-linear forms have their origin with the seminal paper of Hardy and Littlewood (Q.J. Math, 1934). Nowadays it has been extensively investigated and many authors are looking for the optimal estimates…

泛函分析 · 数学 2017-05-16 Wasthenny Vasconcelos Cavalcante

This paper deals with quadratic irrationals of the form $m/q+\sqrt v$ for fixed positive integers $v$ and $q$, $v$ not a square, and varying integers $m$, $(m,q)=1$. Two numbers $m/q+\sqrt v$, $n/q+\sqrt v$ of this kind are equivalent (in a…

数论 · 数学 2022-09-13 Kurt Girstmair

Let $A,\;B$ be the positive semidefinite matrices. A matrix version of the famous Powers-St{\o}rmer's inequality $$2Tr(A^\alpha B^{1-\alpha})\geq Tr(A+B-|A-B|),\;\;\;0\leq\alpha\leq 1,$$ was proven by Audenaert et. al. We establish a…

泛函分析 · 数学 2016-06-14 Anchal Aggarwal , Mandeep Singh

Using etale cohomology, we define a birational invariant for varieties in characteristic $p$ that serves as an obstruction to uniruledness - a variant on an obstruction to unirationality due to Ekedahl. We apply this to $\overline{M}_{1,n}$…

代数几何 · 数学 2023-06-22 Will Sawin

We show that, for all positive integers $n_1, \ldots, n_m$, $n_{m+1}=n_1$, and any non-negative integers $j$ and $r$ with $j\leqslant m$, the expression $$ \frac{1}{[n_1]}{n_1+n_{m}\brack n_1}^{-1}…

组合数学 · 数学 2017-08-01 Victor J. W. Guo , Su-Dan Wang

Let $n$ be a positive integer. In this paper we estimate the size of the set of linear forms $b_1\log a_1 + b_2\log a_2+...+b_n\log a_n$, where $|b_i|\leq B_i$ and $1\leq a_i\leq A_i$ are integers, as $A_i,B_i\to \infty$.

数论 · 数学 2010-05-26 Youness Lamzouri