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We scrutinize the reliability of covariant and Gram-Schmidt Lyapunov vectors for capturing hydrodynamic Lyapunov modes (HLMs) in one-dimensional Hamiltonian lattices. We show that,in contrast with previous claims, HLMs do exist for any…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2012-03-02 M. Romero-Bastida , Diego Pazó , Juan M. López

Consider the random matrix $\Sigma = D^{1/2} X \widetilde D^{1/2}$ where $D$ and $\widetilde D$ are deterministic Hermitian nonnegative matrices with respective dimensions $N \times N$ and $n \times n$, and where $X$ is a random matrix with…

概率论 · 数学 2015-02-05 Romain Couillet , Walid Hachem

We develop tests for high-dimensional covariance matrices under a generalized elliptical model. Our tests are based on a central limit theorem (CLT) for linear spectral statistics of the sample covariance matrix based on self-normalized…

统计理论 · 数学 2019-12-17 Xinxin Yang , Xinghua Zheng , Jiaqi Chen

We discuss the limiting spectral density of real symmetric random matrices. Other than in standard random matrix theory the upper diagonal entries are not assumed to be independent, but we will fill them with the entries of a stochastic…

概率论 · 数学 2015-12-09 Matthias Löwe , Kristina Schubert

The Lieb-Schultz-Mattis (LSM) theorem and its descendants impose strong constraints on the low-energy behavior of interacting quantum systems. In this paper, we formulate LSM-type constraints for lattice translation invariant systems with…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2020-05-05 Huan He , Yizhi You , Abhinav Prem

Let $f=(f_1,\ldots,f_n)$ be a system of $n$ complex homogeneous polynomials in $n$ variables of degree $d$. We call $\lambda\in\mathbb{C}$ an eigenvalue of $f$ if there exists $v\in\mathbb{C}^n\backslash\{0\}$ with $f(v)=\lambda v$,…

代数几何 · 数学 2016-02-04 Paul Breiding , Peter Bürgisser

We consider the sum of two large Hermitian matrices $A$ and $B$ with a Haar unitary conjugation bringing them into a general relative position. We prove that the eigenvalue density on the scale slightly above the local eigenvalue spacing is…

概率论 · 数学 2020-05-18 Zhigang Bao , Laszlo Erdos , Kevin Schnelli

We analyze statistical properties of complex eigenvalues of random matrices $\hat{A}$ close to unitary. Such matrices appear naturally when considering quantized chaotic maps within a general theory of open linear stationary systems with…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Yan V. Fyodorov

We study the limiting behavior of smooth linear statistics of the spectrum of random permutation matrices in the mesoscopic regime, when the permutation follows one of the Ewens measures on the symmetric group. If we apply a smooth enough…

概率论 · 数学 2019-10-10 Valentin Bahier , Joseph Najnudel

Consider a data matrix $Y = [\mathbf{y}_1, \cdots, \mathbf{y}_N]$ of size $M \times N$, where the columns are independent observations from a random vector $\mathbf{y}$ with zero mean and population covariance $\Sigma$. Let $\mathbf{u}_i$…

统计理论 · 数学 2024-07-23 Zeqin Lin , Guangming Pan

We provide finite-sample distribution approximations, that are uniform in the parameter, for inference in linear mixed models. Focus is on variances and covariances of random effects in cases where existing theory fails because their…

统计理论 · 数学 2025-07-29 Karl Oskar Ekvall , Matteo Bottai

This paper presents a comprehensive study of matrix Kloosterman sums, including their computational aspects, distributional behavior, and applications in cryptographic analysis. Building on the work of [Zelingher, 2023], we develop…

数论 · 数学 2026-01-06 Tianshuo Yang

In many practical situations we would like to estimate the covariance matrix of a set of variables from an insufficient amount of data. More specifically, if we have a set of $N$ independent, identically distributed measurements of an $M$…

概率论 · 数学 2010-10-05 Thomas L. Marzetta , Gabriel H. Tucci , Steven H. Simon

Given $n,m\in \mathbb{N}$, we study two classes of large random matrices of the form $$ \mathcal{L}_n =\sum_{\alpha=1}^m\xi_\alpha \mathbf{y}_\alpha \mathbf{y}_\alpha ^T\quad\text{and}\quad \mathcal{A}_n =\sum_{\alpha =1}^m\xi_\alpha…

概率论 · 数学 2021-03-05 Alicja Dembczak-Kołodziejczyk , Anna Lytova

The paper proves several limit theorems for linear eigenvalue statistics of overlapping Wigner and sample covariance matrices. It is shown that the covariance of the limiting multivariate Gaussian distribution is diagonalized by choosing…

概率论 · 数学 2015-11-10 Vladislav Kargin

We propose a novel estimation procedure for certain spectral distributions associated with a class of high dimensional linear time series. The processes under consideration are of the form $X_t = \sum_{\ell=0}^\infty \mathbf{A}_\ell…

统计理论 · 数学 2025-04-15 Jamshid Namdari , Alexander Aue , Debashis Paul

We derive the distribution of the eigenvalues of a large sample covariance matrix when the data is dependent in time. More precisely, the dependence for each variable $i=1,...,p$ is modelled as a linear process…

概率论 · 数学 2012-01-19 Oliver Pfaffel , Eckhard Schlemm

Let $X$ be a centered random vector taking values in $\mathbb{R}^d$ and let $\Sigma= \mathbb{E}(X\otimes X)$ be its covariance matrix. We show that if $X$ satisfies an $L_4-L_2$ norm equivalence, there is a covariance estimator…

统计理论 · 数学 2019-03-28 Shahar Mendelson , Nikita Zhivotovskiy

Let $X_1,\ldots,X_n$ be an i.i.d. sample from symmetric stable distribution with stability parameter $\alpha$ and scale parameter $\gamma$. Let $\varphi_n$ be the empirical characteristic function. We prove an uniform large deviation…

统计理论 · 数学 2020-08-12 Annika Krutto , Jüri Lember

Many complex systems can be reduced to their key components through spectrally decomposing matrices that capture their dynamics. These matrices can in turn be constructed from data, often by least-squares fitting: examples of algorithms to…

数值分析 · 数学 2026-05-18 Caroline Wormell