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We study variance estimation and associated confidence intervals for parameters characterizing genetic effects from genome-wide association studies (GWAS) misspecified mixed model analysis. Previous studies have shown that, in spite of the…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2021-01-19 Cecilia Dao , Jiming Jiang , Debashis Paul , Hongyu Zhao

We propose a resampling-based fast variable selection technique for detecting relevant single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNP) in a multi-marker mixed effect model. Due to computational complexity, current practice primarily involves testing…

应用统计 · 统计学 2025-04-30 Subhabrata Majumdar , Saonli Basu , Matt McGue , Snigdhansu Chatterjee

In this study, we addressed the problem of genome-wide prediction accounting for partial correlation of marker effects when the partial correlation structure, or equivalently, the pattern of zeros of the precision matrix is unknown. This…

定量方法 · 定量生物学 2017-05-08 Carlos A. Martínez , Kshitij Khare , Syed Rahman , Mauricio A. Elzo

Assessing the statistical power to detect susceptibility variants plays a critical role in GWA studies both from the prospective and retrospective points of view. Power is empirically estimated by simulating phenotypes under a disease model…

应用统计 · 统计学 2012-01-25 Vittorio Perduca , Christine Sinoquet , Raphael Mourad , Gregory Nuel

In the analysis of complex traits, genetic effects are frequently modelled as either fixed or random effects. Such assumptions serve as a foundation of defining heritability and relatedness using genome-wide single nucleotide polymorphism…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2023-04-28 Hanbin Lee

Advances of modern sensing and sequencing technologies generate a deluge of high dimensional space-temporal physiological and next-generation sequencing (NGS) data. Physiological traits are observed either as continuous random functions, or…

基因组学 · 定量生物学 2014-10-28 D. Y. Lee , C. Hanis , G. I. Bell , D. A. Aguilar , S. Redline , J. Below , M. M. Xiong

Genetic nurture effects and assortative mating (AM) occur across many human behaviors and can bias estimates from traditional genetic models. These influences are typically studied univariately, within the same trait. However, estimation of…

定量方法 · 定量生物学 2025-10-09 Xuanyu Lyu , Jared Balbona , Tong Chen , Matthew C. Keller

Both linear mixed models (LMMs) and sparse regression models are widely used in genetics applications, including, recently, polygenic modeling in genome-wide association studies. These two approaches make very different assumptions, so are…

定量方法 · 定量生物学 2012-11-16 Xiang Zhou , Peter Carbonetto , Matthew Stephens

Permutation methods are commonly used to test significance of regressors of interest in general linear models (GLMs) for functional (image) data sets, in particular for neuroimaging applications as they rely on mild assumptions. Permutation…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2021-11-23 Tomas Mrkvicka , Mari Myllymaki , Mikko Kuronen , Naveen Naidu Narisetty

Clinical end-point traits are often characterized by quantitative or qualitative precursors and it has been argued that it may be statistically a more powerful strategy to analyze these precursor traits to decipher the genetic architecture…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2025-04-17 Soumya Sahu , Saurabh Ghosh

This paper addresses the following general scenario: A scientist wishes to perform a battery of experiments, each generating a sequential stream of data, to investigate some phenomenon. The scientist would like to control the overall error…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2014-05-12 Jay Bartroff , Jinlin Song

In genetic association studies, a single marker is often associated with multiple, correlated phenotypes (e.g., obesity and cardiovascular disease, or nicotine dependence and lung cancer). A pervasive question is then whether that marker…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2011-12-22 Carlo Berzuini , Stijn Vansteelandt , Luisa Foco , Roberta Pastorino , Luisa Bernardinelli

Electronic health records (EHRs) linked with familial relationship data offer a unique opportunity to investigate the genetic architecture of complex phenotypes at scale. However, existing heritability and coheritability estimation methods…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2025-11-12 Yinjun Zhao , Nicholas Tatonetti , Yuanjia Wang

The problem of detecting changes in covariance for a single pair of features has been studied in some detail, but may be limited in importance or general applicability. In contrast, testing equality of covariance matrices of a {\it set} of…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2017-12-12 Yi-Hui Zhou

Parental origin effects play an important role in mammal development and disorder. Case-control mother-child pair genotype data can be used to detect parental origin effects and is often convenient to collect in practice. Most existing…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2022-08-11 Yuang Tian , Hong Zhang , Alexandre Bureau , Hagit Hochner , Jinbo Chen

With our ability to record more neurons simultaneously, making sense of these data is a challenge. Functional connectivity is one popular way to study the relationship between multiple neural signals. Correlation-based methods are a set of…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2017-06-09 Tiger W. Lin , Anup Das , Giri P. Krishnan , Maxim Bazhenov , Terrence J. Sejnowski

Large case/control Genome-Wide Association Studies (GWAS) often include groups of related individuals with known relationships. When testing for associations at a given locus, current methods incorporate only the familial relationships…

应用统计 · 统计学 2014-08-01 Joshua N. Sampson , Bill Wheeler , Peng Li , Jianxin Shi

This paper studies the high-dimensional mixed linear regression (MLR) where the output variable comes from one of the two linear regression models with an unknown mixing proportion and an unknown covariance structure of the random…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2020-11-10 Linjun Zhang , Rong Ma , T. Tony Cai , Hongzhe Li

Summary: Linear mixed models are a commonly used statistical approach in genome-wide association studies when population structure is present. However, naive permutations to empirically estimate the null distribution of a statistic of…

基因组学 · 定量生物学 2024-10-03 Saul Pierotti , Tomas Fitzgerald , Ewan Birney

Motivation. Association studies have been widely used to search for associations between common genetic variants observations and a given phenotype. However, it is now generally accepted that genes and environment must be examined jointly…