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The description of the electromagnetic interaction in two-dimensional Dirac materials, such as graphene and transition-metal dichalcogenides, in which electrons move in the plane and interact via virtual photons in 3d, leads naturally to…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2021-05-26 Luis Fernández , Van Sérgio Alves , M. Gomes , Leandro O. Nascimento , Francisco Peña

We analyze by exact Renormalization Group (RG) methods the infrared properties of an effective model of graphene, in which two-dimensional massless Dirac fermions propagating with a velocity smaller than the speed of light interact with a…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2011-01-25 Alessandro Giuliani , Vieri Mastropietro , Marcello Porta

We analyze, by rigorous Renormalization Group (RG) methods, a Fermi model for Weak forces with a single family of leptons, one massless and the other with mass $m=M e^{-\beta}$, with $M$ the gauge boson mass, a quartic non-local interaction…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2024-06-24 Vieri Mastropietro

We implement an explicit two-loop calculation of the coupling functions and the self-energy of interacting fermions with a two-dimensional flat Fermi surface in the framework of the field theoretical renormalization group (RG) approach.…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-10 H. Freire , E. Correa , A. Ferraz

The field theoretic renormalization study of reduced quantum electrodynamics (QED) is performed up to two loops. In the condensed matter context, reduced QED constitutes a very natural effective relativistic field theory describing (planar)…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2018-04-05 S. Teber , A. V. Kotikov

The quantum field theory describing electric and magnetic charges and revealing a dual symmetry was developed in the Zwanziger formalism. The renormalization group (RG) equations for both fine structure constants - electric $\alpha$ and…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 L. V. Laperashvili , H. B. Nielsen

Many-body electron-electron interaction effects are theoretically considered in monolayer graphene from a continuum effective field-theoretic perspective by going beyond the standard leading-order perturbative renormalization group (RG)…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2014-07-01 Edwin Barnes , E. H. Hwang , R. E. Throckmorton , S. Das Sarma

We study the unconventional behavior of massless Dirac fermions due to interaction with a U(1) gauge field in two spatial dimensions. At zero chemical potential, the longitudinal and transverse components of gauge interaction are both…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2012-05-14 Jing Wang , Guo-Zhu Liu

Renormalization is one of the basic notions of condensed matter physics. Based on the concept of renormalization, the Landau's {\em Fermi liquid} theory has been able to explain, why despite the presence of Coulomb interactions, the free…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-05-06 S. A. Jafari

Low-energy single-electron dynamics in graphene monolayers and similar nanostructures is described by the Dirac model, being a 2+1 dimensional version of massless QED with the speed of light replaced by the Fermi velocity v_{F}=c/300.…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2017-04-18 S. P. Gavrilov , D. M. Gitman

We first examine the scaling argument for a renormalization-group (RG) analysis applied to a system subject to the dimensional reduction in strong magnetic fields, and discuss the fact that a four-Fermi operator of the low-energy…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2017-11-17 Koichi Hattori , Kazunori Itakura , Sho Ozaki

We study the renormalization of the Fermi velocity by the long-range Coulomb interactions between the charge carriers in the Dirac-cone approximation for the effective low-energy description of the electronic excitations in graphene at half…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-01-13 C. Popovici , C. S. Fischer , L. von Smekal

Recent experiments reveal a significant increase in the graphene Fermi velocity close to charge neutrality. This has widely been interpreted as a confirmation of the logarithmic divergence of the graphene Fermi velocity predicted by a…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2017-08-01 Mirco Milletarì , Shaffique Adam

Our previous results on the nonperturbative calculations of the mean current and of the energy-momentum tensor in QED with the T-constant electric field are generalized to arbitrary dimensions. The renormalized mean values are found; the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2012-12-24 S. P. Gavrilov , D. M. Gitman , N. Yokomizo

Graphene is a two dimensional crystal of carbon atoms with fascinating electronic and morphological properties. The low energy excitations of the neutral, clean system are described by a massless Dirac Hamiltonian in (2+1) dimensions which…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2011-07-28 Maria A. H. Vozmediano

We calculate the chemical potential dependence of the renormalized Fermi velocity and static dielectric function for Dirac quasiparticles in graphene nonperturbatively at finite temperature. By reinterpreting the chemical potential as a…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2018-07-04 Christian Fräßdorf , Johannes E. M. Mosig

Renormalization group methods are used to study the low-energy behavior of the unscreened Coulomb interaction in a one-dimensional electron system. By applying a GW approximation, a strong wavefunction renormalization is found in the model,…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2007-05-23 S. Bellucci , J. Gonzalez

Transport properties through wide and short ballistic graphene junctions are studied in the presence of arbitrary dopings and magnetic fields. No dependence on the magnetic field is observed at the Dirac point for any current cumulant, just…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Elsa Prada , Pablo San-Jose , Bernhard Wunsch , Francisco Guinea

We present a general method to study weak-coupling instabilities of a large class of interacting electron models in a controlled and unbiased way. Quite generally, the electron gas is unstable towards a superconducting state even in the…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-10 B. Binz , D. Baeriswyl , B. Doucot

Magnetic catalysis describes the enhancement of symmetry breaking quantum fluctuations in chirally symmetric quantum field theories by the coupling of fermionic degrees of freedom to a magnetic background configuration. We use the…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2012-06-29 Daniel D. Scherer , Holger Gies
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