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D-dimensional cosmological model describing the evolution of a multicomponent perfect fluid with variable barotropic parameters in n Ricci-flat spaces is investigated. The equations of motion are integrated for the case, when each component…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 J. -M. Alimi , V. R. Gavrilov , V. N. Melnikov

The cosmological constant problem is reviewed and a possible quantum gravity resolution is proposed. A space satellite E\"otv\"os experiment for zero-point vacuum energy is proposed to see whether Casimir vacuum energy falls in a…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 J. W. Moffat

We consider a model involving a self-interacting complex scalar field minimally coupled to gravity and emphasize the cylindrically symmetric classical solutions. A general ansatz is performed which transforms the field equations into a…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2013-07-11 Y. Brihaye , T. Delsate

We consider the general situation of a compact relativistic body with anisotropic pressures in the presence of the electromagnetic field. The equation of state for the matter distribution is linear and may be applied to strange stars with…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-01-16 S. Thirukkanesh , S. D. Maharaj

Near the singularity, gravity should be modified to an effective theory, in the same sense as with the Euler-Heisenberg electrodynamics. This effective gravity surmounts to higher derivative theory, and as is well known, a much more reacher…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2013-08-02 Daniel Müller

The stability of cosmological solutions in the recently suggested specific mechanism of dynamical compensation of vacuum energy is studied. It is found that the solutions in the original version lead to cosmological singularity which could…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 A. D. Dolgov , M. Kawasaki

We present an exact solution in Einstein-Maxwell-dilaton gravity describing a spacetime with an anisotropic Kasner-type singularity and Lifshitz asymptotics. This configuration can also be supported by a phantom scalar while still…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2017-12-13 Yen-Kheng Lim

This paper explores exact cosmological solutions of anisotropic universe model through Noether symmetry technique in energy-momentum squared gravity. This theory resolves the primordial singularity and provides viable cosmological…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-05-24 M. Sharif , M. Zeeshan Gul

Nonperturbative treatments of the UV limit of pure gravity suggest that it admits a stable fixed point with positive Newton's constant and cosmological constant. We prove that this result is stable under the addition of a scalar field with…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2011-05-05 Roberto Percacci , Daniele Perini

We find possible cosmological models of the Polynomial Affine Gravity described by connections that are either compatible or not with a metric. When possible, we compare them with those of General Relativity. We show that the set of…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2019-04-11 Oscar Castillo-Felisola , José Perdiguero , Oscar Orellana

We consider a self-consistent system of Bianchi type-I (BI) gravitational field and a binary mixture of perfect fluid and dark energy. The perfect fluid is taken to be the one obeying the usual equation of state, i.e., $p = \zeta \ve$, with…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-05-01 Bijan Saha

This article deals with a nonrelativistic cosmological model based on Galilean covariance, formulated within a five-dimensional Galilean manifold. Within this framework, we construct an isotropic and homogeneous metric analogous to the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-11-17 R. G. G. Amorim , A. F. Santos , K. V. S. Araújo , S. C. Ulhoa

Static spherically symmetric anisotropic source has been studied for the Einstein-Maxwell field equations assuming the erstwhile cosmological constant $ \Lambda $ to be a space-variable scalar, viz., $ \Lambda = \Lambda(r) $. Two cases have…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Saibal Ray , Sumana Bhadra , Anand S. Sengupta

We investigate gravitational collapse of thick shell of fluid in the isotropic homogeneous universe without radiation described by the Einstein gravity with cosmological constant. We construct analytic solutions of this kind interpolating…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2022-09-07 Shuichi Yokoyama

We present a quantization of unimodular gravity in the connection representation for a homogeneous, isotropic, and spatially flat cosmological model without matter. In this model, the wave function is governed by a Schr\"odinger-type…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2026-02-24 Shinji Yamashita

A new method of solving the Einstein-Friedmann dynamical equations of a spatially homogeneous and isotropic universe is presented. The method is applicable when the equation of state of the material content assumes the form P=(g -1) rho, g…

经典物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Valerio Faraoni

Solutions to flat space Friedmann-Robertson-Walker cosmologies in Brans-Dicke theory with a cosmological constant are investigated. The matter is modelled as a $\gamma$-law perfect fluid. The field equations are reduced from fourth order to…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-10-22 Shawn J. Kolitch

In this paper, we investigate the exact solution of an anisotropic space-time in the context of $f(Q)$ gravity, where $f\left( Q\right) $ is the arbitrary function of the non-metricity scalar $Q$. Here, we consider a specific power-law form…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2022-12-01 M. Koussour , M. Bennai

We investigate circularly symmetric static solutions in three-dimensional gravity with a minimally coupled massive scalar field. We integrate numerically the field equations assuming asymptotic flatness, where black holes do not exist and a…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 G. de Berredo-Peixoto

We explore at phenomenological level a model of the Universe filled with various kinds of matter characterized by different equations of state. We show that introducing of each kind of matter is equivalent to a certain choice of a gauge…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 T. P. Shestakova