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The nature of the ground state for the $S = 1/2$ kagome Heisenberg antiferromagnet (KHAF) has been elusive. We revisit this challenging problem and provide numerical evidence that its ground state might be a chiral spin liquid. Combining…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2024-02-06 Rong-Yang Sun , Hui-Ke Jin , Hong-Hao Tu , Yi Zhou

Spin-1/2 kagome-lattice Heisenberg antiferromagnet is theoretically known to have a quantum spin liquid ground state, one of the frontiers of condensed matter physics. The search for the model substances has been continued for a long time,…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2024-08-21 Hidekazu Tanaka

Actively shought since the turn of the century, two-dimensional quantum spin liquids (QSLs) are exotic phases of matter where magnetic moments remain disordered even at extremely low temperatures. Despite ongoing searches, QSLs remain…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-07-22 Juan Carrasquilla , Zhihao Hao , Roger G. Melko

For Ising spin models which bear the spin-ice type macroscopic (quasi-)degeneracy, conventional classical Monte Carlo (MC) simulation using single spin flips suffers from dynamical freezing at low temperatures ($T$). A similar difficulty is…

统计力学 · 物理学 2011-07-27 Hiroshi Shinaoka

Antiferromagnetic Heisenberg model on the triangular lattice is perhaps the best known example of frustrated magnets, but it orders at low temperatures. Recent density matrix renormalization group (DMRG) calculations find that next nearest…

量子气体 · 物理学 2018-05-08 Ahmet Keles , Erhai Zhao

We present a study of a simple model antiferromagnet consisting of a sum of nearest neighbor SO($N$) singlet projectors on the Kagome lattice. Our model shares some features with the popular $S=1/2$ Kagome antiferromagnet but is…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2020-01-15 Matthew S. Block , Jonathan D'Emidio , Ribhu K. Kaul

The ground state of the spin$-1/2$ kagome antiferromagnet remains uncertain despite decades of active research. Here we step aside from this debated question to address the ground-state nature of a related, and potentially just as rich,…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2019-12-11 Tristan Lugan , L. D. C Jaubert , Arnaud Ralko

Motivated by recent experiments on Nd-langasite, we consider the effect of strong easy axis single-ion anisotropy $D$ on $S > 3/2$ spins interacting with antiferromagnetic exchange $J$ on the Kagome lattice. When $T \ll DS^2$, the collinear…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Arnab Sen , Kedar Damle , R. Moessner

We investigate the magnetism of a previously unexplored distorted spin-1/2 kagome model consisting of three symmetry-inequivalent nearest-neighbor antiferromagnetic Heisenberg couplings Jhexagon, J and J', and uncover a rich ground state…

We analyse the antiferromagnetic spin-$1/2$ XXZ model on the kagome lattice at finite external magnetic field with the help of a nonperturbative zero-temperature renormalization group (RG) technique. Following the work of Kumar \emph{et al}…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2019-09-30 Santanu Pal , Anirban Mukherjee , Siddhartha Lal

We study the phase diagram of the spin-orbital model in both the weak and strong limits of the quartic spin-orbital exchange interaction. This allows us to study quantum phase transitions in the model and to approach from both sides the…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 E. Zasinas , O. P. Sushkov , J. Oitmaa

We study the general phase diagram of correlated electrons for iridium-based (Ir) compounds on the hyperhoneycomb lattice---a crystal structure where the Ir$^{4+}$ ions form a three-dimensional network with three-fold coordination recently…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2014-06-11 Eric Kin-Ho Lee , Subhro Bhattacharjee , Kyusung Hwang , Heung-Sik Kim , Hosub Jin , Yong Baek Kim

We compute ground-state properties of the isotropic, antiferromagnetic Heisenberg model on the sodalite cage geometry. This is a 60-spin spherical molecule with 24 vertex-sharing tetrahedra which can be regarded as a molecular analogue of a…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2022-05-09 Roman Rausch , Matthias Peschke , Cassian Plorin , Christoph Karrasch

By using variational wave functions and quantum Monte Carlo techniques, we investigate the complete phase diagram of the Heisenberg model on the anisotropic triangular lattice, where two out of three bonds have super-exchange couplings $J$…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2016-02-10 Elaheh Ghorbani , Luca F. Tocchio , Federico Becca

Motivated by the recent theoretical study by Okubo $et \ al$ [Phys. Rev. Lett. ${\bf 108}$, 017206 (2012)] on the possible realization of the frustration-induced $ symmetric$ skyrmion-lattice state in the $J_1$-$J_2$ (or $J_1$-$J_3$)…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2019-12-05 Tokuro Shimokawa , Tsuyoshi Okubo , Hikaru Kawamura

We develop anisotropic pseudo-spin antiferromagnetic Heisenberg models for monoclinically distorted double perovskites. We focus on these A$_2$BB'O$_6$ materials that have magnetic moments on the 4d or 5d transition metal B' ions, which…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2011-12-12 Tyler Dodds , Ting-Pong Choy , Yong Baek Kim

We present a large-$S$ study of a quantum spin ice Hamiltonian, introduced by Huang, et al., [PRL 112, 167203 (2014)], on the kagome lattice. This model involves a competition between the frustrating Ising term of classical kagome ice, a…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2016-04-06 S. A. Owerre , A. A. Burkov , Roger G. Melko

We study the spin-$1/2$ Heisenberg model on the triangular lattice with the antiferromagnetic first ($J_1$) and second ($J_2$) nearest-neighbor interactions using density matrix renormalization group. By studying the spin correlation…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-10-07 Wen-Jun Hu , Shou-Shu Gong , Wei Zhu , D. N. Sheng

In Volborthite, spin-1/2 moments form a distorted Kagom\'e lattice, of corner sharing isosceles triangles with exchange constants $J$ on two bonds and $J'$ on the third bond. We study the properties of such spin systems, and show that…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2007-09-29 Fa Wang , Ashvin Vishwanath , Yong Baek Kim

The effective quantum pseudospin-1/2 model for interacting rare-earth magnetic moments, which are locally described with atomic doublets, is studied theoretically for magnetic pyrochlore oxides. It is derived microscopically for localized…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-03-17 Shigeki Onoda , Yoichi Tanaka