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Quantum antiferromagnets based on the square-kagome lattice are proving to be a fertile platform for realizing nontrivial phenomena in frustrated magnetism. Recently, several decorated square-kagome compounds of the nabokoite family have…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2025-05-19 Matías G. Gonzalez , Yasir Iqbal , Johannes Reuther , Harald O. Jeschke

The effect of the quenched bond-randomness on the ordering of the $S=1/2$ antiferromagnetic Heisenberg model on the kagome lattice is investigated by means of an exact-diagonalization method. When the randomness exceeds a critical value,…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-08-18 Hikaru Kawamura , Ken Watanabe , Tokuro Shimokawa

Spin liquids are exotic phases of quantum matter challenging Landau's paradigm of symmetry-breaking phase transitions. Despite strong exchange interactions, spins do not order or freeze down to zero temperature. While well-established for…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2020-04-22 P. Khuntia , M. Velazquez , Q. Barthélemy , F. Bert , E. Kermarrec , A. Legros , B. Bernu , L. Messio , A. Zorko , P. Mendels

Classical Heisenberg antiferromagnets on two-dimensional kagome and three-dimensional hyperkagome lattices are investigated by Monte Carlo simulations. For both models the symmetry-breaking states at low temperatures are described by…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2008-09-30 M. E. Zhitomirsky

Spin-liquids -- an emergent, exotic collective phase of matter -- have garnered enormous attention in recent years. While experimentally, many prospective candidates have been proposed and realized, theoretically modeling real materials…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2023-08-15 Manas Sajjan , Rishabh Gupta , Sumit Suresh Kale , Vinit Singh , Keerthi Kumaran , Sabre Kais

We numerically study the spin-1/2 antiferromagnetic Heisenberg model on the kagom\'{e} lattice using the density-matrix renormalization group (DMRG) method. We find that the ground state is a magnetically disordered spin liquid,…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2008-09-11 H. C. Jiang , Z. Y. Weng , D. N. Sheng

Quantum spin liquids represent exotic states of spin systems characterized by long-range entanglement and emergent fractionalized quasiparticles. It is generally believed that disorder is hostile to quantum spin liquids. In our study, we…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2024-08-30 Aini Xu , Qinxin Shen , Bo Liu , Zhenyuan Zeng , Lankun Han , Liqin Yan , Jun Luo , Jie Yang , Rui Zhou , Shiliang Li

We consider the spin-1/2 antiferromagnetic Heisenberg model on a bilayer honeycomb lattice including interlayer frustration in the presence of an external magnetic field. In the vicinity of the saturation field, we map the low-energy states…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2017-03-22 Taras Krokhmalskii , Vasyl Baliha , Oleg Derzhko , Jörg Schulenburg , Johannes Richter

Most works on pyrochlore magnets deal with the interacting spin-1/2 local moments. We here study the spin-one local moments on the pyrochlore lattice, and propose a generic interacting spin model on a pyrochlore lattice. Our spin model…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2018-07-11 Fei Ye Li , Gang Chen

We perform an extensive density matrix renormalization group (DMRG) study of the ground-state phase diagram of the spin-1/2 J_1-J_2 Heisenberg model on the kagome lattice. We focus on the region of the phase diagram around the kagome…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-03-26 Fabian Kolley , Stefan Depenbrock , Ian P. McCulloch , Ulrich Schollwöck , Vincenzo Alba

Spin nematic (SN) is a magnetic analog of classical liquid crystals, a fourth state of matter exhibiting characteristics of both liquid and solid. Particularly intriguing is a valence-bond SN, in which spins are quantum entangled to form a…

We explore the potential experimental realization of the mixed-spin Kitaev model in materials such as Zr$_{0.5}$Ru$_{0.5}$Cl$_3$, where spin-1/2 and spin-3/2 ions occupy distinct sublattices of a honeycomb lattice. By developing a…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2025-05-09 Willian Natori , Yang Yang , Hui-Ke Jin , Johannes Knolle , Natalia B. Perkins

The local moment approach is extended to the orbitally-degenerate [SU(2N)] Anderson impurity model (AIM). Single-particle dynamics are obtained over the full range of energy scales, focussing here on particle-hole symmetry in the strongly…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-08-18 Martin R. Galpin , Anne B. Gilbert , David E. Logan

We perform a density-matrix renormalization group (DMRG) study of the S=1/2 Heisenberg antiferromagnet on the kagome lattice to identify the conjectured spin liquid ground state. Exploiting SU(2) spin symmetry, which allows us to keep up to…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2012-08-15 Stefan Depenbrock , Ian P. McCulloch , Ulrich Schollwoeck

Recent discoveries in neutron scattering experiments for Kapellasite and Herbertsmithite as well as theoretical calculations of possible spin liquid phases have revived interest in magnetic phenomena on the kagome lattice. We study the…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-06-15 Raik Suttner , Christian Platt , Johannes Reuther , Ronny Thomale

The microscopic modeling of spin-orbit entangled $j=1/2$ Mott insulators such as the layered hexagonal Iridates Na$_2$IrO$_3$ and Li$_2$IrO$_3$ has spurred an interest in the physics of Heisenberg-Kitaev models. Here we explore the effect…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2014-07-15 Eran Sela , Hong-Chen Jiang , Max H. Gerlach , Simon Trebst

Frustration refers to the inability to satisfy competing interactions simultaneously, often leading to a large number of degenerate ground states. This can suppress ordering tendencies, sometimes resulting in a spin liquid phase. An…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2014-07-30 Stefan Buhrandt , Lars Fritz

A preponderance of evidence suggests that the ground state of the nearest-neighbor $S = 1/2$ antiferromagnetic Heisenberg model on the kagome lattice is a gapless spin liquid. Many candidate materials for the realization of this model…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2018-12-13 Chih-Yuan Lee , B. Normand , Ying-Jer Kao

We numerically study the spin-$1/2$ breathing kagome lattice. In this variation of the kagome Heisenberg antiferromagnet, the spins belonging to upward and downward facing triangles have different coupling strengths. Using the density…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2017-11-22 Cécile Repellin , Yin-Chen He , Frank Pollmann

Based on exact diagonalization and density matrix renormalization group (DMRG) method, we show that an anisotropic triangle lattice Heisenberg spin model has three distinct quantum phases. In particular, a spin-liquid phase is present in…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2007-05-23 M. Q. Weng , D. N. Sheng , Z. Y. Weng , Robert J. Bursill