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We present the first polynomial-time approximation schemes (PTASes) for the following subset-connectivity problems in edge-weighted graphs of bounded genus: Steiner tree, low-connectivity survivable-network design, and subset TSP. The…

离散数学 · 计算机科学 2011-03-02 Glencora Borradaile , Erik D. Demaine , Siamak Tazari

The maximum traveling salesman problem (Max TSP) consists of finding a Hamiltonian cycle with the maximum total weight of the edges in a given complete weighted graph. This problem is APX-hard in the general metric case but admits…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2021-08-24 Vladimir Shenmaier

We study parameterized approximability of three optimization problems related to stable matching: (1) Min-BP-SMI: Given a stable marriage instance and a number k, find a size-at-least-k matching that minimizes the number $\beta$ of blocking…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2025-08-15 Jiehua Chen , Sanjukta Roy , Sofia Simola

We propose an $\widetilde{O}(n + 1/\eps)$-time FPTAS (Fully Polynomial-Time Approximation Scheme) for the classical Partition problem. This is the best possible (up to a polylogarithmic factor) assuming SETH (Strong Exponential Time…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2024-04-09 Lin Chen , Jiayi Lian , Yuchen Mao , Guochuan Zhang

This note confirms a conjecture of [Bramoull\'{e}, Anti-coordination and social interactions, Games and Economic Behavior, 58, 2007: 30-49]. The problem, which we name the maximum independent cut problem, is a restricted version of the…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2012-04-03 Zhigang Cao , Xiaoguang Yang

We present a series of almost settled inapproximability results for three fundamental problems. The first in our series is the subexponential-time inapproximability of the maximum independent set problem, a question studied in the area of…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2013-08-20 Parinya Chalermsook , Bundit Laekhanukit , Danupon Nanongkai

The computational complexity of the MaxCut problem restricted to interval graphs has been open since the 80's, being one of the problems proposed by Johnson on his Ongoing Guide to NP-completeness, and has been settled as NP-complete only…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2022-11-30 Celina M. H. de Figueiredo , Alexsander A. de Melo , Fabiano S. Oliveira , Ana Silva

In 1991, Edelsbrunner and Tan gave an O(n^2) algorithm for finding the MinMax Length triangulation of a set of points in the plane. In this paper we resolve one of the open problems stated in that paper, by showing that finding a MaxMin…

计算几何 · 计算机科学 2012-08-02 Sándor P. Fekete

Given a matrix $A \in \mathbb{R}^{n\times n}$, we consider the problem of maximizing $x^TAx$ subject to the constraint $x \in \{-1,1\}^n$. This problem, called MaxQP by Charikar and Wirth [FOCS'04], generalizes MaxCut and has natural…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2020-12-16 Danny Hermelin , Leon Kellerhals , Rolf Niedermeier , Rami Pugatch

We consider the semi-random graph model of [Makarychev, Makarychev and Vijayaraghavan, STOC'12], where, given a random bipartite graph with $\alpha$ edges and an unknown bipartition $(A, B)$ of the vertex set, an adversary can add arbitrary…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2024-06-10 Vincent Cohen-Addad , Tommaso d'Orsi , Aida Mousavifar

$\delta$-Covering, for some covering range $\delta>0$, is a continuous facility location problem on undirected graphs where all edges have unit length. The facilities may be positioned on the vertices as well as on the interior of the…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2024-08-09 Tim A. Hartmann , Tom Janßen

In this paper the minimum spanning tree problem with uncertain edge costs is discussed. In order to model the uncertainty a discrete scenario set is specified and a robust framework is adopted to choose a solution. The min-max, min-max…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2010-04-19 Adam Kasperski , Pawel Zielinski

First, we study geometric variants of the standard set cover motivated by assignment of directional antenna and shipping with deadlines, providing the first known polynomial-time exact solutions. Next, we consider the following general…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2009-09-30 Piotr Berman , Marek Karpinski , Andrzej Lingas

The Maximum Weight Independent Set of Polygons problem is a fundamental problem in computational geometry. Given a set of weighted polygons in the 2-dimensional plane, the goal is to find a set of pairwise non-overlapping polygons with…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2013-07-17 Anna Adamaszek , Andreas Wiese

MAX NAE-SAT is a natural optimization problem, closely related to its better-known relative MAX SAT. The approximability status of MAX NAE-SAT is almost completely understood if all clauses have the same size $k$, for some $k\ge 2$. We…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2024-09-27 Joshua Brakensiek , Neng Huang , Aaron Potechin , Uri Zwick

We show that for every positive $\epsilon > 0$, unless NP $\subset$ BPQP, it is impossible to approximate the maximum quadratic assignment problem within a factor better than $2^{\log^{1-\epsilon} n}$ by a reduction from the maximum label…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2014-04-01 Konstantin Makarychev , Rajsekar Manokaran , Maxim Sviridenko

In this paper we study a max-min $k$-partition problem on a weighted graph, that could model a robust $k$-coalition formation. We settle the computational complexity of this problem as complete for class $\Sigma_2^P$. This hardness holds…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2019-02-20 Anisse Ismaili

In a graph, a perfect matching cut is an edge cut that is a perfect matching. Perfect Matching Cut (PMC) is the problem of deciding whether a given graph has a perfect matching cut, and is known to be NP-complete. We revisit the problem and…

离散数学 · 计算机科学 2021-07-15 Van Bang Le , Jan Arne Telle

The Metropolis process (MP) and Simulated Annealing (SA) are stochastic local search heuristics that are often used in solving combinatorial optimization problems. Despite significant interest, there are very few theoretical results…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2023-12-22 Zongchen Chen , Dan Mikulincer , Daniel Reichman , Alexander S. Wein

We present dynamic algorithms with polylogarithmic update time for estimating the size of the maximum matching of a graph undergoing edge insertions and deletions with approximation ratio strictly better than $2$. Specifically, we obtain a…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2023-04-28 Sayan Bhattacharya , Peter Kiss , Thatchaphol Saranurak , David Wajc
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