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We derive the governing equations for multiple scalar fields minimally coupled to gravity in a flat Friedmann-Robertson-Walker (FRW) background spacetime on large scales. We include scalar perturbations up to second order and write the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Karim A. Malik

Thermalization of classical fields is investigated in a \phi^4 scalar field theory in 1+1 dimensions, discretized on a lattice. We numerically integrate the classical equations of motion using initial conditions sampled from various…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Gert Aarts , Gian Franco Bonini , Christof Wetterich

We investigate the scalar perturbations in a class of spatially covariant gravity theory with a dynamical lapse function. Generally, there are two scalar degrees of freedom due to the presence of the velocity of the lapse function. We treat…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2022-08-10 Xue-Zheng Zhu , Yang Yu , Xian Gao

This paper studies nonlinear deformations of the linear gauge theory of any number of spin-2 and spin-3/2 fields with general formal multiplication rules in place of standard Grassmann rules for manipulating the fields, in four spacetime…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Stephen C. Anco

A new class of gravity-matter model defined with an independent non-Riemannian volume form is studied, in the second order formalism. The action has a global scale invariance symmetry, which can be broken by the equation of motion of the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2019-05-22 David Benisty , Eduardo I. Guendelman

Over the last few years, it was realised that non-canonical scalar fields can lead to the accelerated expansion in the early universe. The primordial spectrum in these scenarios not only shows near scale-invariance consistent with CMB…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2010-03-05 Corrado Appignani , Roberto Casadio , S. Shankaranarayanan

In these lectures I review the status of gravity from the point of view of the gauge principle and renormalization, the main tools in the toolbox of theoretical particle physics. In the first lecture I start from the old question "in what…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-11-20 R. Percacci

Deformations of maximal supergravity theories induced by gauging non-abelian subgroups of the duality group reveal the presence of charged M-theory degrees of freedom that are not necessarily contained in supergravity. The relation with…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-19 Bernard de Wit , Hermann Nicolai , Henning Samtleben

A broad class of generalized Einstein's gravity can be cast into Einstein's gravity with a minimally coupled scalar field using suitable conformal rescaling of the metric. Using this conformal equivalence between the theories, we derive the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2011-09-30 J. Hwang

The field theoretic renormalization group and operator product expansion are applied to the problem of a passive scalar advected by the Gaussian nonsolenoidal velocity field with finite correlation time, in the presence of large-scale…

chao-dyn · 物理学 2009-10-31 N. V. Antonov

In this work we extend our earlier phenomenological model for a gravitational phase transition (GPT) and its generalization to early times by letting the modifications in the linearly-perturbed Einstein equations be scale-dependent. These…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2023-06-27 Marzieh Farhang , Nima Khosravi

In several classes of modified gravity theories, extra degrees of freedom are not completely screened in the interiors of stellar and substellar objects. In such theories, the hydrostatic equilibrium condition inside these objects is…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-10-27 Shaswata Chowdhury

We consider fluctuations in a perfect irrotational fluid coupled to gravity in an Einstein static universe background. We show that the homogeneous linear perturbations of the scalar and metric fluctuations in the Einstein static universe…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 B. Losic , W. G. Unruh

The field equations are proposed for the third rank tensor field with the hook Young diagram. The equations describe the irreducible spin two massless representation in any $d\geq 3$. The starting point of the construction is the linearised…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2022-08-23 V. A. Abakumova , Daniel Frolovsky , Hans-Christian Herbig , S. L. Lyakhovich

We find the set of generalized symmetries associated with the free graviton theory in four dimensions. These are generated by gauge invariant topological operators that violate Haag duality in ring-like regions. As expected from general QFT…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2022-05-25 Valentin Benedetti , Horacio Casini , Javier M. Magan

We study second-order perturbations for a general non-canonical scalar field, minimally coupled to gravity, on the unperturbed FRW background, where metric fluctuations are neglected a priori. By employing different approaches to…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2010-04-30 Corrado Appignani , Roberto Casadio , S. Shankaranarayanan

We derive the dynamics of (isotropic) scalar perturbations from the mean-field hydrodynamics of full Lorentzian quantum gravity, as described by a two-sector (timelike and spacelike) Barrett-Crane group field theory (GFT) model. The rich…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-04-02 Alexander F. Jercher , Luca Marchetti , Andreas G. A. Pithis

Gravitational waves provide a new probe into the strong-field regime of gravity. It is thus essential to identify the predictions of General Relativity on the nature of the two-body problem, and to contrast them to alternative theories.…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2020-10-14 Adrien Kuntz

The Standard Model of particle physics describes electromagnetic, weak, and strong interactions, which are three of the four known fundamental forces of nature. The unification of the fourth interaction, gravity, with the Standard Model has…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-08-07 Mikko Partanen , Jukka Tulkki

The Einstein-Hilbert worldspace action is used to investigate the dynamics of extended object. In the Robertson-Walker worldspace, this is seen to introduce a pressureless density which could contribute to dark matter. Such pressureless…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 U. Khanal