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We study the moduli stabilization by the radiative corrections due to the moduli dependent vector-like masses invariant under the finite modular symmetry. The radiative stabilization mechanism can stabilize the modulus $\tau$ of the finite…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2024-12-25 Tetsutaro Higaki , Junichiro Kawamura , Tatsuo Kobayashi , Kaito Nasu , Riku Sakuma

We consider a discrete model of planar elasticity where the particles, in the reference configuration, sit on a regular triangular lattice and interact through nearest neighbor pairwise potentials, with bonds modeled as linearized elastic…

Pattern formation in systems with a conserved quantity is considered by studying the appropriate amplitude equations. The conservation law leads to a large-scale neutral mode that must be included in the asymptotic analysis for pattern…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2009-10-31 P. C. Matthews , S. M. Cox

Biological machines like molecular motors and enzymes operate in dynamic cycles representable as stochastic flows on networks. Current stochastic dynamics describes such flows on fixed networks. Here, we develop a scalable approach to…

统计力学 · 物理学 2026-03-02 Ying-Jen Yang , Ken A. Dill

A number-conserving cellular automaton is a simplified model for a system of interacting particles. This paper contains two related constructions by which one can find all one-dimensional number-conserving cellular automata with one kind of…

元胞自动机与格子气 · 物理学 2023-06-22 Markus Redeker

In this paper we present a network model to study the impact of spatial distribution of constituents, coupling between them and diffusive processes in the context of biological situations. The model is in terms of network of mobile elements…

分子网络 · 定量生物学 2007-05-23 Kanchan Thadani , Ashutosh

Over the past decades, nonlocal models have been widely used to describe aggregation phenomena in biology, physics, engineering, and the social sciences. These are often derived as mean-field limits of attraction-repulsion agent-based…

细胞行为 · 定量生物学 2025-05-14 Carles Falcó , Ruth E. Baker , José A. Carrillo

A recent study has demonstrated that phase separation in binary liquid mixtures is arrested in the presence of elastic networks and can lead to a nearly uniformly-sized distribution of the dilute-phase droplets. At longer timescales, these…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2020-10-28 Mrityunjay Kothari , Tal Cohen

Large deformations of soft elastic beads spinning at high angular velocity in a denser background fluid are investigated theoretically, numerically, and experimentally using millimeter-size polyacrylamide hydrogel particles introduced in a…

We present a computational approach for solving reaction-diffusion equations on evolving surfaces which have been obtained from cell image data. It is based on finite element spaces defined on surface triangulations extracted from time…

A number of mechanisms that lead to the confinement of patterns to a small part of a translationally symmetric pattern-forming system are reviewed: nonadiabatic locking of fronts, global coupling and conservation laws, dispersion, and…

patt-sol · 物理学 2007-05-23 Hermann Riecke

Optical flow, semantic segmentation, and surface normals represent different information modalities, yet together they bring better cues for scene understanding problems. In this paper, we study the influence between the three modalities:…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-07-20 Hoang-An Le , Anil S. Baslamisli , Thomas Mensink , Theo Gevers

Mechanical cues from the extracellular microenvironment play a central role in regulating the structure, function and fate of living cells. Nevertheless, the precise nature of the mechanisms and processes underlying this crucial cellular…

生物物理 · 物理学 2015-06-23 Ariel Livne , Eran Bouchbinder , Benjamin Geiger

We present Monte Carlo simulations of an ultra coarse-grained lipid bilayer with different number of lipids on both leaflets. In the simulations, we employ a new method for measuring the elastic parameters of the membrane, including the…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2025-05-20 Oded Farago

We propose a method of characterizing radial networks based on a partition function associated with the structural triangulation of the network. The internal energy, Helmholtz free energy, and entropy derived from the partition function are…

统计力学 · 物理学 2010-05-19 Rak-Kyeong Seong , Dimitri D. Vvedensky

Energy distributions of high frequency linear wave fields are often modelled in terms of flow or transport equations with ray dynamics given by a Hamiltonian vector field in phase space. Applications arise in underwater and room acoustics,…

计算物理 · 物理学 2014-08-12 David Chappell , Gregor Tanner , Niels Sondergaard , Dominik Loechel

The equilibrium amorphous solid state -- formed, e.g., by adequately randomly crosslinking the constituents of a macromolecular fluid -- is a heterogeneous state characterized by a universal distribution of particle localization lengths.…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2023-01-04 Boli Zhou , Rafael Hipolito , Paul M. Goldbart

Accurate simulation of turbulent flow with separation is an important but challenging problem. In this paper, a data-driven Reynolds-averaged turbulence modeling approach, field inversion and machine learning is implemented to modify the…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2022-06-02 Chongyang Yan , Haoran Li , Yufei Zhang , Haixin Chen

Networks of elastic beams can deform either by stretching or bending of their members. The primary mode of deformation (bending or stretching) crucially depends on the specific details of the network architecture. In order to shed light on…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2016-09-23 Gérald Gurtner , Marc Durand

The derivation of nonlocal strong forms for many physical problems remains cumbersome in traditional methods. In this paper, we apply the variational principle/weighted residual method based on nonlocal operator method for the derivation of…

数值分析 · 数学 2021-03-17 Huilong Ren , Xiaoying Zhuang , Erkan Oterkus , HeHua Zhu , Timon Rabczuk