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Swarm Intelligence (SI) is the property of a system whereby the collective behaviors of (unsophisticated) entities interacting locally with their environment cause coherent functional global patterns to emerge. SI provides a basis with…

适应与自组织系统 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Vitorino Ramos , Carlos Fernandes , Agostinho C. Rosa

Teams of interacting and co-operating agents have been proposed as an efficient and robust alternative to monolithic centralized control for carrying out specified tasks in a variety of applications. A number of different team and agent…

多智能体系统 · 计算机科学 2022-05-05 T. Wareham

Artificial Intelligence has an important place in the scientific community as a result of its successful outputs in terms of different fields. In time, the field of Artificial Intelligence has been divided into many sub-fields because of…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2019-02-05 M. H. Calp

Since Artificial Intelligence (AI) software uses techniques like deep lookahead search and stochastic optimization of huge neural networks to fit mammoth datasets, it often results in complex behavior that is difficult for people to…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2018-10-16 Daniel S. Weld , Gagan Bansal

Complex systems show the capacity to aggregate information and to display coordinated activity. In the case of social systems the interaction of different individuals leads to the emergence of norms, trends in political positions, opinions,…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2016-04-25 Toni Pérez , Jordi Zamora , Víctor M. Eguíluz

This study employs gamified experiments to investigate and refine the Schelling Model of Segregation, a framework that demonstrates how individual preferences can lead to systemic segregation. Using a movement selection algorithm derived…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2025-01-15 Aleix Nicolás Olivé , Luce Prignano , Dimitri Marinelli , Emanuele Cozzo

Humans spend a significant part of their lives being a part of groups. In this document we propose research directions that would make it possible to computationally form productive groups. We bring to light several issues that need to be…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2021-04-27 Nripsuta Saxena

This paper introduces the settlement generation competition for Minecraft, the first part of the Generative Design in Minecraft challenge. The settlement generation competition is about creating Artificial Intelligence (AI) agents that can…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2018-08-01 Christoph Salge , Michael Cerny Green , Rodrigo Canaan , Julian Togelius

Playing repeated matrix games (RMG) while maximizing the cumulative returns is a basic method to evaluate multi-agent learning (MAL) algorithms. Previous work has shown that $UCB$, $M3$, $S$ or $Exp3$ algorithms have good behaviours on…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2018-11-02 Bruno Bouzy , Marc Métivier , Damien Pellier

The advantages of evolutionary algorithms with respect to traditional methods have been greatly discussed in the literature. While particle swarm optimizers share such advantages, they outperform evolutionary algorithms in that they require…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2021-01-28 Johann Sienz , Mauro S. Innocente

Conversational Swarm Intelligence (CSI) is a new technology that enables human groups of potentially any size to hold real-time deliberative conversations online. Modeled on the dynamics of biological swarms, CSI aims to optimize group…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2024-12-30 Louis Rosenberg , Gregg Willcox , Hans Schumann

When designing Machine Learning (ML) enabled solutions, designers often need to simulate ML behavior through the Wizard of Oz (WoZ) approach to test the user experience before the ML model is available. Although reproducing ML errors is…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2023-02-20 Anniek Jansen , Sara Colombo

Crowdsourcing offers unprecedented potential for solving tasks efficiently by tapping into the skills of large groups of people. A salient feature of crowdsourcing---its openness of entry---makes it vulnerable to malicious behavior. Such…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2014-02-25 Victor Naroditskiy , Nicholas R. Jennings , Pascal Van Hentenryck , Manuel Cebrian

Swarm based optimization algorithms have demonstrated remarkable success in solving complex optimization problems. However, their widespread adoption remains sceptical due to limited transparency in how different algorithmic components…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2026-04-01 Nitin Gupta , Bapi Dutta , Anupam Yadav

Cellular automata (CA) captivate researchers due to teh emergent, complex individualized behavior that simple global rules of interaction enact. Recent advances in the field have combined CA with convolutional neural networks to achieve…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2023-01-04 Marlene Grieskamp , Chaytan Inman , Shaun Lee

Computational techniques have shown much promise in the field of Finance, owing to their ability to extract sense out of dauntingly complex systems. This paper reviews the most promising of these techniques, from traditional computational…

计算工程、金融与科学 · 计算机科学 2009-10-14 Evan Hurwitz , Tshilidzi Marwala

Numerical optimization of complex systems benefits from the technological development of computing platforms in the last twenty years. Unfortunately, this is still not enough, and a large computational time is still necessary when…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2022-09-07 Daniele Peri

The human ability to learn rules and solve problems has been a central concern of cognitive science research since the field's earliest days. But we do not just follow rules and solve problems given to us by others: we modify those rules,…

Collective behaviours often need to be expressed through numerical features, e.g., for classification or imitation learning. This problem is often addressed by proposing an ad-hoc feature set for a particular swarm behaviour context,…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2026-02-16 André Fialho Jesus , Jonas Kuckling

Game theory is used by all behavioral sciences, but its development has long centered around tools for relatively simple games and toy systems, such as the economic interpretation of equilibrium outcomes. Our contribution, compositional…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2023-03-13 Seth Frey , Jules Hedges , Joshua Tan , Philipp Zahn