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A class of diamond networks is studied where the broadcast component is orthogonal and modeled by two independent bit-pipes. New upper and lower bounds on the capacity are derived. The proof technique for the upper bound generalizes…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2015-10-06 Shirin Saeedi Bidokhti , Gerhard Kramer

The use of network Newton methods for the decentralized optimization of a sum cost distributed through agents of a network is considered. Network Newton methods reinterpret distributed gradient descent as a penalty method, observe that the…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2015-04-24 Aryan Mokhtari , Qing Ling , Alejandro Ribeiro

The (constrained) minimization of a ratio of set functions is a problem frequently occurring in clustering and community detection. As these optimization problems are typically NP-hard, one uses convex or spectral relaxations in practice.…

机器学习 · 统计学 2013-06-17 Thomas Bühler , Syama Sundar Rangapuram , Simon Setzer , Matthias Hein

The current best approximation algorithms for $k$-median rely on first obtaining a structured fractional solution known as a bi-point solution, and then rounding it to an integer solution. We improve this second step by unifying and…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2022-10-25 Kishen N. Gowda , Thomas Pensyl , Aravind Srinivasan , Khoa Trinh

In the Densest $k$-Subgraph problem, given an undirected graph $G$ and an integer $k$, the goal is to find a subgraph of $G$ on $k$ vertices that contains maximum number of edges. Even though the state-of-the-art algorithm for the problem…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2017-04-11 Pasin Manurangsi

Deep neural networks (DNNs) have shown great success in many machine learning tasks. Their training is challenging since the loss surface of the network architecture is generally non-convex, or even non-smooth. How and under what…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-02-09 Lam M. Nguyen , Trang H. Tran , Marten van Dijk

In this paper, we study the $k$-forest problem in the model of resource augmentation. In the $k$-forest problem, given an edge-weighted graph $G(V,E)$, a parameter $k$, and a set of $m$ demand pairs $\subseteq V \times V$, the objective is…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2016-11-23 Eric Angel , Nguyen Kim Thang , Shikha Singh

Multi-layer neural networks are among the most powerful models in machine learning, yet the fundamental reasons for this success defy mathematical understanding. Learning a neural network requires to optimize a non-convex high-dimensional…

机器学习 · 统计学 2022-06-08 Song Mei , Andrea Montanari , Phan-Minh Nguyen

In supervised learning using kernel methods, we often encounter a large-scale finite-sum minimization over a reproducing kernel Hilbert space (RKHS). Large-scale finite-sum problems can be solved using efficient variants of Newton method,…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-06-07 Ting-Jui Chang , Shahin Shahrampour

Using a connected dominating set (CDS) to serve as the virtual backbone of a wireless sensor network (WSN) is an effective way to save energy and reduce the impact of broadcasting storms. Since nodes may fail due to accidental damage or…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2017-05-29 Yash P. Aneja , Asish Mukhopadhyay , Md. Zamilur Rahman

Motivated by the recent advances in the field of quantum computing, quantum systems are modelled and analyzed as networks of decentralized quantum nodes which employ distributed quantum consensus algorithms for coordination. In the…

系统与控制 · 计算机科学 2015-11-27 Saber Jafarizadeh

We study two related problems: finding a set of k vertices and minimum number of edges (kmin) and finding a graph with at least m' edges and minimum number of vertices (mvms). Goldschmidt and Hochbaum \cite{GH97} show that the mvms problem…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2013-11-05 Rajiv Gandhi , G. Kortsarz

This paper presents a distributed resource allocation algorithm to jointly optimize the power allocation, channel allocation and relay selection for decode-and-forward (DF) relay networks with a large number of sources, relays, and…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2015-03-19 Yin Sun , Zhoujia Mao , Xiaofeng Zhong , Yuanzhang Xiao , Shidong Zhou , Ness B. Shroff

In this paper we study the minimal number of translates of an arbitrary subset $S$ of a group $G$ needed to cover the group, and related notions of the efficiency of such coverings. We focus mainly on finite subsets in discrete groups,…

组合数学 · 数学 2011-05-05 Bela Bollobas , Svante Janson , Oliver Riordan

We study the convergence of a variant of distributed gradient descent (DGD) on a distributed low-rank matrix approximation problem wherein some optimization variables are used for consensus (as in classical DGD) and some optimization…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2018-12-27 Zhihui Zhu , Qiuwei Li , Xinshuo Yang , Gongguo Tang , Michael B. Wakin

We consider the wireless Rayleigh fading relay channel with finite complex input constellations. Assuming global knowledge of the channel state information and perfect synchronization, upper and lower bounds on the achievable rate, for the…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2011-02-22 Vijayvaradharaj T Muralidharan , B. Sundar Rajan

We consider the minimal k-grouping problem: given a graph G=(V,E) and a constant k, partition G into subgraphs of diameter no greater than k, such that the union of any two subgraphs has diameter greater than k. We give a silent…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2019-07-26 Ajoy K. Datta , Lawrence L. Larmore , Toshimitsu Masuzawa , Yuichi Sudo

The "Subset Sum problem" is a very well-known NP-complete problem. In this work, a top-k variation of the "Subset Sum problem" is considered. This problem has wide application in recommendation systems, where instead of k best objects the k…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2021-08-27 Biswajit Sanyal , Subhashis Majumder , Priya Ranjan Sinha Mahapatra

We consider the problem of selecting $k_t \times k_r$ antennas from a Gaussian MIMO channel with $n_t \times n_r$ antennas, where $k_t \leq n_t$ and $k_r \leq n_r$. We prove the following two results that hold universally, in the sense that…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2016-08-17 Yahya H. Ezzeldin , Ayan Sengupta , Christina Fragouli

We investigate the optimal performance of dense sensor networks by studying the joint source-channel coding problem. The overall goal of the sensor network is to take measurements from an underlying random process, code and transmit those…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2007-07-13 Nan Liu , Sennur Ulukus