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The influence of DNA cis-regulatory elements on a gene's expression has been intensively studied. However, little is known about expressions driven by trans-acting DNA hotspots. DNA hotspots harboring copy number aberrations are recognized…

分子网络 · 定量生物学 2016-11-17 Yinyin Yuan , Christina Curtis , Carlos Caldas , Florian Markowetz

Individual cancer cells carry a bewildering number of distinct genomic alterations i.e., copy number variations and mutations, making it a challenge to uncover genomic-driven mechanisms governing tumorigenesis. Here we performed…

Identifying subgroups and properties of cancer biopsy samples is a crucial step towards obtaining precise diagnoses and being able to perform personalized treatment of cancer patients. Recent data collections provide a comprehensive…

基因组学 · 定量生物学 2021-04-23 Stefan Groha , Caroline Weis , Alexander Gusev , Bastian Rieck

Changes in the number of copies of certain parts of the genome, known as copy number alterations (CNAs), due to somatic mutation processes are a hallmark of many cancers. This genomic complexity is known to be associated with poorer…

基因组学 · 定量生物学 2024-08-26 Charles Gadd , Christopher Yau

In recent years, cancer genome sequencing and other high-throughput studies of cancer genomes have generated many notable discoveries. In this review, Novel genomic alteration mechanisms, such as chromothripsis (chromosomal crisis) and…

基因组学 · 定量生物学 2014-09-12 Edwin Wang

Genomic alterations lead to cancer complexity and form a major hurdle for a comprehensive understanding of the molecular mechanisms underlying oncogenesis. In this review, we describe the recent advances in studying cancer-associated genes…

分子网络 · 定量生物学 2007-12-24 Edwin Wang , Anne Lenferink , Maureen O'Connor-McCourt

Background Precise prediction of cancer types is vital for cancer diagnosis and therapy. Important cancer marker genes can be inferred through predictive model. Several studies have attempted to build machine learning models for this task…

基因组学 · 定量生物学 2019-06-20 Milad Mostavi , Yu-Chiao Chiu , Yufei Huang , Yidong Chen

BRCA genes, comprising BRCA1 and BRCA2 play indispensable roles in preserving genomic stability and facilitating DNA repair mechanisms. The presence of germline mutations in these genes has been associated with increased susceptibility to…

基因组学 · 定量生物学 2023-09-04 Woowon Jang , Shiwoo Koak , Jiwon Im , Utku Ozbulak , Joris Vankerschaver

Finding cancer driver genes has been a focal theme of cancer research and clinical studies. One of the recent approaches is based on network structural controllability that focuses on finding a control scheme and driver genes that can steer…

Identifying driver genes is crucial for understanding oncogenesis and developing targeted cancer therapies. Driver discovery methods using protein or pathway networks rely on traditional network science measures, focusing on nodes, edges,…

One of the important issues in oncology is finding the genes that perturbation the cell functionality, and result in cancer propagation. The genes, namely driver genes, when they mutate in expression, result in cancer through activation of…

分子网络 · 定量生物学 2020-12-16 Mostafa Akhavansafar , Babak Teimourpour

BACKGROUND: Breast cancer has emerged as one of the most prevalent cancers among women leading to a high mortality rate. Due to the heterogeneous nature of breast cancer, there is a need to identify differentially expressed genes associated…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-11-30 Sheetal Rajpal , Ankit Rajpal , Manoj Agarwal , Naveen Kumar

We propose a methodology for the identification of transcription factors involved in the deregulation of genes in tumoral cells. This strategy is based on the inference of a reference gene regulatory network that connects transcription…

分子网络 · 定量生物学 2020-04-20 Magali Champion , Julien Chiquet , Pierre Neuvial , Mohamed Elati , François Radvanyi , Etienne Birmelé

DNA copy number aberrations (CNAs) can be found in the majority of cancer genomes, and are crucial for understanding the potential mechanisms underlying tumor initiation and progression. Since the first release in 2001, the Progenetix…

基因组学 · 定量生物学 2013-11-13 Haoyang Cai , Nitin Kumar , Ni Ai , Saumya Gupta , Prisni Rath , Michael Baudis

The research reported in this paper identifies the epigenetic biomarker (methylation beta pattern) of breast cancer. Many cancers are triggered by abnormal gene expression levels caused by aberrant methylation of CpG sites in the DNA. In…

基因组学 · 定量生物学 2019-10-16 Maxim Vaysburd

In cancer genomics, it is of great importance to distinguish driver mutations, which contribute to cancer progression, from causally neutral passenger mutations. We propose a random-effect regression approach to estimate the effects of…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2023-06-30 Kin Yau Wong , Donglin Zeng , D. Y. Lin

Breast cancer has long been a prominent cause of mortality among women. Diagnosis, therapy, and prognosis are now possible, thanks to the availability of RNA sequencing tools capable of recording gene expression data. Molecular subtyping…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-11-11 Sheetal Rajpal , Virendra Kumar , Manoj Agarwal , Naveen Kumar

Accurate subtyping or classification of breast cancer is important for ensuring proper treatment of patients and also for understanding the molecular mechanisms driving this disease. While there have been several gene signatures proposed in…

定量方法 · 定量生物学 2015-05-20 Atefeh Taherian Fard , Sriganesh Srihari , Mark A. Ragan

Mining gene expression profiles has proven valuable for identifying signatures serving as surrogates of cancer phenotypes. However, the similarities of such signatures across different cancer types have not been strong enough to conclude…

基因组学 · 定量生物学 2020-01-01 Yingcheng Sun , Xiangru Liang , Kenneth Loparo

Motivation: The consistent amount of different types of omics data requires novel methods of analysis and data integration. In this work we describe Regression2Net, a computational approach to analyse gene expression and methylation…

计算工程、金融与科学 · 计算机科学 2015-07-06 Francesco Gadaleta , Kyrylo Bessonov
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