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We present a dislocation density-based strain hardening model for single crystal copper through a systematic coarse-graining analysis of more than 200 discrete dislocation dynamics (DDD) simulations of plastic deformation under uniaxial…

材料科学 · 物理学 2020-10-28 Sh. Akhondzadeh , Ryan B. Sills , Nicolas Bertin , Wei Cai

In this paper, we study the global in time existence problem for the Groma-Balogh model describing the dynamics of dislocation densities. This model is a two-dimensional model where the dislocation densities satisfy a system of transport…

数学物理 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Marco Cannone , Ahmad El Hajj , Regis Monneau , Francis Ribaud

A thermodynamically consistent visco-elastodynamical model at finite strains is derived that also allows for inelasticity (like plasticity or creep), thermal coupling, and poroelasticity with diffusion. The theory is developed in the…

数学物理 · 物理学 2024-04-17 Alexander Mielke , Tomáš Roubíček

We consider two-phase fluid deformable surfaces as model systems for biomembranes. Such surfaces are modeled by incompressible surface Navier-Stokes-Cahn-Hilliard-like equations with bending forces. We derive this model using the…

数值分析 · 数学 2023-08-03 Elena Bachini , Veit Krause , Ingo Nitschke , Axel Voigt

We extend the theory of structured deformations to the setting of linearized elasticity by providing an integral representation for the underlying energy that features bulk and surface contributions. Our derivation is obtained both via a…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2026-01-19 Manuel Friedrich , José Matias , Elvira Zappale

Upper bounds on the bulk energy dissipation rate $\epsilon$ and enstrophy dissipation rate $\chi$ are derived for the statistical steady state of body forced two dimensional turbulence in a periodic domain. For a broad class of externally…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Alexandros Alexakis , Charles R. Doering

Plastic deformation of crystals is a physical phenomenon, which has immensely driven the development of human civilisation since the onset of the Chalcolithic period. This process is primarily governed by the motion of line defects, called…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-07-15 A. Dutta , M. Bhattacharya , P. Mukherjee , N. Gayathri , G. C. Das , P. Barat

When nonconforming discontinuous Galerkin methods are implemented for hyperbolic equations using quadrature, exponential energy growth can result even when the underlying scheme with exact integration does not support such growth. Using…

数值分析 · 数学 2022-03-14 Jeremy E. Kozdon , Lucas C. Wilcox

A static variational model for shape formation in heteroepitaxial crystal growth is considered. The energy functional takes into account surface energy, elastic misfit-energy and nucleation energy of dislocations. A scaling law for the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2024-03-21 Lukas Abel , Janusz Ginster , Barbara Zwicknagl

We have employed the semidiscrete variational generalized Peierls-Nabarro model to study the dislocation core properties of aluminum. The generalized stacking fault energy surfaces entering the model are calculated by using first-principles…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Gang Lu , Nicholas Kioussis , Vasily V. Bulatov , Efthimios Kaxiras

We consider a static theory of dislocations with moment stress in an anisotropic or isotropic elastoplastical material as a T(3)-gauge theory. We obtain Yang-Mills type field equations which express the force and the moment equilibrium.…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Markus Lazar

Avalanche-like plastic bursts in crystalline materials follow power law statistics, but the scaling exponents and cutoff parameters vary widely in the literature ($\alpha$ ranging from 1 to 2.2), hindering predictive modeling. Since…

材料科学 · 物理学 2026-04-24 Missipsa Aissaoui , Charlie Kahloun , Oguz Umut Salman , Sylvain Queyreau

This paper is concerned with the dynamics of continua on differentiable manifolds. We present a covariant derivation of equations of motion, viewing motion as a curve in an infinite-dimensional Banach space of embeddings of a body manifold…

数学物理 · 物理学 2016-12-14 Reuven Segev , Raz Kupferman , Elihu Olami

A continuum model of dislocation pileups that takes the self-energy of dislocations into account is proposed. An analytical solution describing the distribution of dislocations in equilibrium is found from the energy minimization. Based on…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-06-12 Khanh Chau Le

The two-phase Navier-Stokes Cahn-Hilliard (NSCH) mixture model is a key framework for simulating multiphase flows with non-matching densities. Developing fully discrete, energy-stable schemes for this model remains challenging, due to the…

数值分析 · 数学 2026-02-05 Aaron Brunk , Marco F. P. ten Eikelder

A novel semidiscrete Peierls-Nabarro model is introduced which can be used to study dislocation spreading at more than one slip planes, such as dislocation cross-slip and junctions. The strength of the model, when combined with ab initio…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Gang Lu , Vasily V. Bulatov , Nicholas Kioussis

We perform the discrete-to-continuum limit passage for a microscopic model describing the time evolution of dislocations in a one dimensional setting. This answers the related open question raised by Geers et al. in [GPPS13]. The proof of…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2014-11-05 Patrick van Meurs , Adrian Muntean

We study a friction controlled slide of a body excited by random motions of the foundation it is placed on. Specifically, we are interested in quantities such as displacement, traveled distance, and energy loss due to friction. Assuming…

概率论 · 数学 2018-01-31 Sergey Berezin , Oleg Zayats

We propose a discrete lattice model of the energy of dislocations in three-dimensional crystals which properly accounts for lattice symmetry and geometry, arbitrary harmonic interatomic interactions, elastic deformations and discrete…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2024-07-23 Sergio Conti , Adriana Garroni , Michael Ortiz

Interactions among dislocations and solute atoms are the basis of several important processes in metals plasticity. In body-centered cubic (bcc) metals and alloys, low-temperature plastic flow is controlled by screw dislocation glide, which…

材料科学 · 物理学 2018-04-18 Yue Zhao , Jaime Marian