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In this work, we study the role of viscoelastic instability in the mechanical dispersion of fluid flow through porous media at high Peclet numbers. Using microfluidic experiments and numerical simulations, we show that viscoelastic…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2023-02-21 Manish Kumar , Derek M. Walkama , Arezoo M. Ardekani , Jeffrey S. Guasto

We study turbulent flows in planar channels with unstable thermal stratification, using direct numerical simulations in a wide range of Reynolds and Rayleigh numbers and reaching flow conditions which are representative of asymptotic…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2017-06-28 Sergio Pirozzoli , Matteo Bernardini , Roberto Verzicco , Paolo Orlandi

Recent experimental observations of anisotropic conductivity in stretched polymer electrolytes films of the polyethylene oxide family are discussed. The main experimental observations, enhancement of the ionic diffusion and conductivity in…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Oliver Duerr , Wolfgang Dieterich , Philipp Maas , Abraham Nitzan

Valence subband and transport properties of p-type metal-oxide-semiconductor (PMOS) inversion layer in uniaxially strained (110) and (111) Si channel have been studied theoretically in this work. Equal energy lines, carrier concentration…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-05-05 Jun Wei Fan

The shape of a microchannel during flow through it is instrumental to understanding the physics that govern various phenomena ranging from rheological measurements of fluids to separation of particles and cells. Two commonly used approaches…

In molecular dynamics simulations, nanochannel flows are usually driven by a constant force, that aims to represent a pressure difference between inlet and outlet, and periodic boundary conditions are applied in the streamwise direction…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2018-01-17 Vicente Bitrián , Javier Principe

Bias stress effects in n-channel organic field-effect transistors (OFETs) are investigated using PDIF-CN2 single-crystal devices with Cytop gate dielectric, both under vacuum and in ambient. We find that the amount of bias stress is very…

The longitudinal transport problem (the current is applied parallel to some bias magnetic field) in type-II superconductors is analyzed theoretically. Based on analytical results for simplified configurations, and relying on numerical…

超导电性 · 物理学 2015-03-17 H. S. Ruiz , C. López , A. Badía-Majós

In this work, we investigate the transport phenomena in compound semiconductor material based buried channel Quantum Well MOSFET with a view to developing a simple and effective model for the device current. Device simulation has been…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2020-06-14 Ehsanur Rahman , Abir Shadman , Sudipta Romen Biswas , Kanak Datta , Quazi D. M. Khosru

The dynamical critical behavior of a single directed line driven in a random medium near the depinning threshold is studied both analytically (by renormalization group) and numerically, in the context of a Flux Line in a Type-II…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Deniz Ertas , Mehran Kardar

We use numerical simulations and an athermal quasi-static shear protocol to investigate the yielding of a model colloidal gel. Under increasing deformation, the elastic regime is followed by a significant stiffening before yielding takes…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2015-06-22 Jader Colombo , Emanuela Del Gado

We use a theoretical model to explore how fluid dynamics, in particular, the pressure gradient and wall shear stress in a channel, affect the deposition of particles flowing in a microfluidic network. Experiments on transport of colloidal…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2023-03-28 Gess Kelly , Navid Bizmark , Bulbul Chakraborty , Sujit S. Datta , Thomas G. Fai

This paper addresses the question of whether a ``rigid molecule'' (one which does not deform in an external field) used as the conducting channel in a standard three-terminal MOSFET configuration can offer any performance advantage relative…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Prashant Damle , Titash Rakshit , Magnus Paulsson , Supriyo Datta

The paper examines the impact of different modelling choices in second-moment closures by assessing model performance in predicting 3-D duct flows. The test-cases (developing flow in a square duct [Gessner F.B., Emery A.F.: {\em ASME J.…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2016-02-17 G. A. Gerolymos , I. Vallet

A number of evidences suggests that thick-film resistors are close to a metal-insulator transition and that tunneling processes between metallic grains are the main source of resistance. We consider as a minimal model for description of…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2009-11-07 C. Grimaldi , P. Ryser , S. Straessler

Characterizing the dynamics of a cantilever in channel flow is relevant to applications ranging from snoring to energy harvesting. Aeroelastic flutter induces large oscillating amplitudes and sharp changes with frequency that impact the…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2019-03-11 Luis Phillipe Tosi , Tim Colonius

Stochastic linear modelling proposed in Tissot, M\'emin & Cavalieri (J. Fluid Mech., vol. 912, 2021, A51) is based on classical conservation laws subject to a stochastic transport. Once linearised around the mean flow and expressed in the…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2022-07-27 Gilles Tissot , André Cavalieri , Etienne Mémin

A model of mobile, charged ion channels in a fluid membrane is studied. The channels may switch between an open and a closed state according to a simple two-state kinetics with constant rates. The effective electrophoretic charge and the…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Stephan C. Kramer , Reiner Kree

Long, shallow microchannels embedded in thick soft materials are widely used in microfluidic devices for lab-on-a-chip applications. However, the bulging effect caused by fluid--structure interactions between the internal viscous flow and…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2019-12-03 Xiaojia Wang , Ivan C. Christov

Ion channels are of major interest and form an area of intensive research in the fields of biophysics and medicine since they control many vital physiological functions. The aim of this work is on one hand to propose a fully stochastic and…

生物大分子 · 定量生物学 2016-01-11 Daniela Morale , Mattia Zanella , Vincenzo Capasso , Willi Jaeger