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相关论文: The continuum limit of $a_{N-1}^{(2)}$ spin chains

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We study regular self-gravitating non-topological soliton solutions of the $U(1)$ gauged non-linear $O(3)$ sigma model with the usual kinetic term and a simple symmetry breaking potential in 3+1 dimensional asymptotically flat spacetime.…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-05-13 Yakov Shnir , Aliaksei Mikhaliuk

The purpose of this note is to establish two continuum theories for the bending and torsion of inextensible rods as $\Gamma$-limits of 3D atomistic models. In our derivation we study simultaneous limits of vanishing rod thickness $h$ and…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2022-08-09 Bernd Schmidt , Jiří Zeman

We study the exact solution of the XXZ spin-1/2 Heisenberg chain with a boundary magnetic field in the region where the bulk excitations are gapless. It is shown that a bound state is created near the boundary with a total spin $S =…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2015-06-25 P. de Sa , A. M. Tsvelik

We introduce in this paper two dimensional lattice models whose continuum limit belongs to the $N=2$ series. The first kind of model is integrable and obtained through a geometrical reformulation, generalizing results known in the $k=1$…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-22 Hubert Saleur

We propose an action to describe high spin topologically massive gravity with a negative cosmological constant. With the frame-like fields and spin connections being combined into two gauge fields, the action includes two gauge field…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-05-30 Bin Chen , Jiang Long

Correlations in systems with spin degree of freedom are at the heart of fundamental phenomena, ranging from magnetism to superconductivity. The effects of correlations depend strongly on dimensionality, a striking example being…

Spin-1 bosons on a 1-dimensional chain, at incommensurate filling with anti-ferromagnetic spin interaction between neighboring bosons, may form a spin-1 boson condensed state that contains both gapless charge and spin excitations. We argue…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2019-07-24 Wenjie Ji , Xiao-Gang Wen

We study two families of quantum models which have been used previously to investigate the effect of topological symmetries in one-dimensional correlated matter. Various striking similarities are observed between certain $\mathbf{Z}_n$…

统计力学 · 物理学 2018-02-09 Peter E. Finch , Michael Flohr , Holger Frahm

Relativistic QFTs are in general defined by a collection of effective actions, describing the dynamics of quantum fields at different energy scales. The consequent natural idea of a space of theories is still a rather imprecise notion,…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2013-10-28 Cosimo Restuccia

The perturbed conformal field theories corresponding to the massive Symmetric Space sine-Gordon soliton theories are identified by calculating the central charge of the unperturbed conformal field theory and the conformal dimension of the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 O. A. Castro Alvaredo , J. L. Miramontes

We calculate the mass spectra and string tensions of SU(2), SU(3), SU(4) and SU(5) gauge theories in 2+1 dimensions. We do so by simulating the corresponding lattice theories and then extrapolating dimensionless mass ratios to the continuum…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2009-10-31 M. Teper

Recently there has been much effort in understanding topological phases of matter with gapless bulk excitations, which are characterized by topological invariants and protected intrinsic boundary states. Here we show that topological…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-03-19 Robert Schaffer , Eric Kin-Ho Lee , Yuan-Ming Lu , Yong Baek Kim

We study unitary conformal field theories with a unique stress tensor and at least one higher-spin conserved current in d>3 dimensions. We prove that every such theory contains an infinite number of higher-spin conserved currents of…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-04-20 Vasyl Alba , Kenan Diab

The so-called conformal affine Toda theory coupled to the matter fields (CATM), associated to the $\hat{sl}(2)$ affine Lie algebra, is studied. The conformal symmetry is fixed by setting a connection to zero, then one defines an…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2017-08-23 Harold Blas

We study a model in (2+1)-dimensional spacetime that is realized by an array of chains, each of which realizes relativistic Majorana fields in (1+1)-dimensional spacetime, coupled via current-current interactions. The model is shown to have…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2019-06-05 Jyong-Hao Chen , Christopher Mudry , Claudio Chamon , A. M. Tsvelik

We investigate the higher repulsive branches of one-dimensional (1D) bosonic and fermionic quantum gases beyond the super-Tonks-Girardeau regime, utilizing the Bethe-Ansatz method and exact diagonalization of small trapped clusters. In…

量子气体 · 物理学 2025-07-16 Yu Chen , Xiaoling Cui

We consider the continuum version of an elastic chain supporting topological and non-topological degrees of freedom; this generalizes a model for the dynamics of DNA recently proposed and investigated by ourselves. In a certain limit, the…

数学物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 M. Cadoni , R. De Leo , G. Gaeta

We investigate the dynamics of one-dimensional SU(2) ultracold fermions near the Tonks-Girardeau limit, confined in a box potential. The system is driven out of equilibrium by initially preparing the two spin components in a fully separated…

We study pattern formation within the $J_1$-$J_3$ - spin model on a two-dimensional square lattice in the case of incompatible (ferromagnetic) boundary conditions on the spin field. We derive the discrete-to-continuum $\Gamma$-limit at the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2024-06-13 Janusz Ginster , Melanie Koser , Barbara Zwicknagl

We study the critical behavior of frustrated spin models with noncollinear order in two dimensions, including antiferromagnets on a triangular lattice and fully frustrated antiferromagnets. For this purpose we consider the corresponding…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Pasquale Calabrese , Pietro Parruccini