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Shot noise processes are used in applied probability to model a variety of physical systems in, for example, teletraffic theory, insurance and risk theory and in the engineering sciences. In this work we prove a large deviation principle…

概率论 · 数学 2016-04-18 Amarjit Budhiraja , Pierre Nyquist

Large deviation results are given for a class of perturbed nonhomogeneous Markov chains on finite state space which formally includes some stochastic optimization algorithms. Specifically, let {P_n} be a sequence of transition matrices on a…

概率论 · 数学 2007-05-23 Zach Dietz , Sunder Sethuraman

The collective frequency that emerges from synchronized neuronal populations--the network resonance--shows a systematic relationship with brain size: whole-brain's large networks oscillate slowly, whereas finer parcellations of fixed volume…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2026-03-04 Felipe A. Torres , Alejandro Weinstein , Jesus M. Cortes , Wael El-Deredy

In this article we consider an extension of the classical Curie-Weiss model in which the global and deterministic external magnetic field is replaced by local and random external fields which interact with each spin of the system. We prove…

概率论 · 数学 2013-04-18 Matthias Löwe , Raphael Meiners , Felipe Torres

A system of interacting multiclass finite-state jump processes is analyzed. The model under consideration consists of a block-structured network with dynamically changing multi-colors nodes. The interaction is local and described through…

概率论 · 数学 2021-08-23 Donald A. Dawson , Ahmed Sid-Ali , Yiqiang Q. Zhao

Large random matrices appear in different fields of mathematics and physics such as combinatorics, probability theory, statistics, operator theory, number theory, quantum field theory, string theory etc... In the last ten years, they…

概率论 · 数学 2007-05-23 Alice Guionnet

We consider a class of deterministic local collisional dynamics, showing how to approximate them by means of stochastic models and then studying the fluctuations of the current of energy. We show first that the variance of the…

数学物理 · 物理学 2015-05-19 Raphael Lefevere , Mauro Mariani , Lorenzo Zambotti

We consider the maximum entropy Markov chain inference approach to characterize the collective statistics of neuronal spike trains, focusing on the statistical properties of the inferred model. We review large deviations techniques useful…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2018-08-15 Rodrigo Cofre , Cesar Maldonado , Fernando Rosas

We find large deviations rates for consensus-based distributed inference for directed networks. When the topology is deterministic, we establish the large deviations principle and find exactly the corresponding rate function, equal at all…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2016-06-29 Dragana Bajović , José M. F. Moura , João Xavier , Bruno Sinopoli

Non-reciprocal couplings are frequently found in systems out-of-equilibrium such as neuronal networks. We consider generalized Kuramoto models with non-reciprocal adaptive couplings. The non-reciprocity refers to the type of couplings…

适应与自组织系统 · 物理学 2026-02-24 Sayantan Nag Chowdhury , Hildegard Meyer-Ortmanns

We consider the problem of bounding large deviations for non-i.i.d. random variables that are allowed to have arbitrary dependencies. Previous works typically assumed a specific dependence structure, namely the existence of independent…

概率论 · 数学 2018-11-06 Christoph H. Lampert , Liva Ralaivola , Alexander Zimin

We discuss the relationships between large deviations in stochastic systems, and "effective interactions" that induce particular rare events. We focus on the nature of these effective interactions in physical systems with many interacting…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-10-28 Robert L. Jack , Peter Sollich

This paper is concerned with cross-sectional dependence arising because observations are interconnected through an observed network. Following Doukhan and Louhichi (1999), we measure the strength of dependence by covariances of nonlinearly…

计量经济学 · 经济学 2025-03-10 Denis Kojevnikov , Vadim Marmer , Kyungchul Song

The so-called 'Level 2.5' general result for the large deviations of the joint probability of the density and of the currents for Markov Jump processes is applied to the case of $N$ independent particles on a ring with random transition…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2021-05-12 Cecile Monthus

This paper studies probabilistic rates of convergence for consensus+innovations type of algorithms in random, generic networks. For each node, we find a lower and also a family of upper bounds on the large deviations rate function, thus…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2022-08-11 Dragana Bajovic

We establish a large deviation principle for time dependent trajectories (paths) of the empirical density of $N$ particles with long range interactions, for homogeneous systems. This result extends the classical kinetic theory that leads to…

统计力学 · 物理学 2022-01-19 Ouassim Feliachi , Freddy Bouchet

We prove a large deviation principle on path space for a class of discrete time Markov processes whose state space is the intersection of a regular domain $\L\subset \R^d$ with some lattice of spacing $\e$. Transitions from $x$ to $y$ are…

概率论 · 数学 2007-05-23 Anton Bovier , Veronique Gayrard

We study the asymptotic law of a network of interacting neurons when the number of neurons becomes infinite. The dynamics of the neurons is described by a set of stochastic differential equations in discrete time. The neurons interact…

概率论 · 数学 2014-07-10 Olivier Faugeras , James MacLaurin

We study the asymptotic behaviour for asymmetric neuronal dynamics in a network of Hopfield neurons. The randomness in the network is modelled by random couplings which are centered Gaussian correlated random variables. We prove that the…

概率论 · 数学 2019-05-14 Olivier Faugeras , James Maclaurin , Etienne Tanre

Given any deep fully connected neural network, initialized with random Gaussian parameters, we bound from above the quadratic Wasserstein distance between its output distribution and a suitable Gaussian process. Our explicit inequalities…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-09-25 Andrea Basteri , Dario Trevisan