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In statistical practice, whether a Bayesian or frequentist approach is used in inference depends not only on the availability of prior information but also on the attitude taken toward partial prior information, with frequentists tending to…

统计理论 · 数学 2012-05-02 David R. Bickel

This paper focuses on a challenging class of inverse problems that is often encountered in applications. The forward model is a complex non-linear black-box, potentially non-injective, whose outputs cover multiple decades in amplitude.…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2025-04-11 Pierre Palud , Pierre-Antoine Thouvenin , Pierre Chainais , Emeric Bron , Franck Le Petit

This work deals with the a posteriori error estimates for the Darcy-Forchheimer problem. We introduce the corresponding variational formulation and discretize it by using the finite-element method. A posteriori error estimate with two types…

数值分析 · 数学 2022-02-24 Georges Semaan , Toni Sayah , Faouzi Triki

Classical machine learning classifiers tend to be overconfident can be unreliable outside of the laboratory benchmarks. Properly assessing the reliability of the output of the model per sample is instrumental for real-life scenarios where…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2025-11-07 Javier Fumanal-Idocin , Javier Andreu-Perez

This paper introduces an indirect adaptive fuzzy model predictive control strategy for a nonlinear rotational inverted pendulum with model uncertainties. In the first stage, a nonlinear prediction model is provided based on the fuzzy sets,…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2019-03-20 Roja Eini , Sherif Abdelwahed

It is well known that the distribution of returns from various financial instruments are leptokurtic, meaning that the distributions have "fatter tails" than a Normal distribution, and have skew toward zero. This paper presents a graceful…

交易与市场微观结构 · 定量金融 2013-04-03 Ben Klemens

This paper investigates optimal portfolio strategies in a financial market where the drift of the stock returns is driven by an unobserved Gaussian mean reverting process. Information on this process is obtained from observing stock returns…

投资组合管理 · 定量金融 2016-03-15 Abdelali Gabih , Hakam Kondakji , Jörn Sass , Ralf Wunderlich

A classical portfolio theory deals with finding the optimal proportion in which an agent invests a wealth in a risk-free asset and a probabilistic risky asset. Formulating and solving the problem depend on how the risk is represented and…

投资组合管理 · 定量金融 2019-01-28 Irina Georgescu , Jani Kinnunen

Existing score-based methods for inverse problems often resort to approximate minimization of the KL divergence between the inversion distribution and the Bayesian posterior. Such an approximation leads to severe mode collapse and…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-05-26 Weimin Bai , Yuxuan Gu , Yifei Wang , Weijian Luo , He Sun

In this work, the uncertainty associated with the finite element discretization error is modeled following the Bayesian paradigm. First, a continuous formulation is derived, where a Gaussian process prior over the solution space is updated…

数值分析 · 数学 2024-03-11 Anne Poot , Pierre Kerfriden , Iuri Rocha , Frans van der Meer

This paper presents several models addressing optimal portfolio choice, optimal portfolio liquidation, and optimal portfolio transition issues, in which the expected returns of risky assets are unknown. Our approach is based on a coupling…

投资组合管理 · 定量金融 2019-03-21 Alexis Bismuth , Olivier Guéant , Jiang Pu

In finance, the price of a volatile asset can be modeled using fractional Brownian motion (fBm) with Hurst parameter $H>1/2.$ The Black-Scholes model for the values of returns of an asset using fBm is given as, [Y_t=Y_0…

概率论 · 数学 2012-08-14 Mine Caglar , Ceren Vardar

In a seminal paper in 1973, Black and Scholes argued how expected distributions of stock prices can be used to price options. Their model assumed a directed random motion for the returns and consequently a lognormal distribution of asset…

计算工程、金融与科学 · 计算机科学 2009-11-07 Joseph L. McCauley , Gemunu H. Gunaratne

The link between attitudes and behaviour has been a key topic in choice modelling for two decades, with the widespread application of ever more complex hybrid choice models. This paper proposes a pragmatic and computationally tractable…

计量经济学 · 经济学 2026-04-15 Akshay Vij , Stephane Hess

A construction of a fuzzy logic controller based on an analogy between fuzzy conditional rule of inference and marginal probability in terms of the conditional probability function has been proposed.

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2012-04-13 F. Jurkovic

We introduce a distance-based neural network model for regression, in which prediction uncertainty is quantified by a belief function on the real line. The model interprets the distances of the input vector to prototypes as pieces of…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-11-29 Thierry Denoeux

In this paper, we address one of the main puzzles in finance observed in the stock market by proponents of behavioral finance: the stock predictability puzzle. We offer a statistical model within the context of rational finance which can be…

数理金融 · 定量金融 2019-11-07 Abootaleb Shirvani , Svetlozar T. Rachev , Frank J. Fabozzi

The paper deals with a lot sizing problem with ill-known demands modeled by fuzzy intervals whose membership functions are possibility distributions for the values of the uncertain demands. Optimization criteria, in the setting of…

其他计算机科学 · 计算机科学 2012-10-22 Romain Guillaume , Przemyslaw Kobylanski , Pawel Zielinski

Data uncertainty in practical person reID is ubiquitous, hence it requires not only learning the discriminative features, but also modeling the uncertainty based on the input. This paper proposes to learn the sample posterior and the class…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-07-20 Yan Zhang , Zhilin Zheng , Binyu He , Li Sun

The prior distribution for the unknown model parameters plays a crucial role in the process of statistical inference based on Bayesian methods. However, specifying suitable priors is often difficult even when detailed prior knowledge is…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2020-03-18 Marcelo Hartmann , Georgi Agiashvili , Paul Bürkner , Arto Klami