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This paper presents the Euler-Lagrange equations for fractional variational problems with multiple integrals. The fractional Noether-type theorem for conservative and nonconservative generalized physical systems is proved. Our approach uses…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2012-10-09 Agnieszka B. Malinowska

We present a useful analytic approximation to the solution of the Lane-Emden equation for infinite polytropic index - the isothermal sphere. The optimized expression obtained for the density profile can be accurate to within 0.04% within 5…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2015-06-24 Priyamvada Natarajan , Donald Lynden-Bell

We consider positive solutions of a fractional Lane-Emden type problem in a bounded domain with Dirichlet conditions. We show that uniqueness and nondegeneracy hold for the asymptotically linear problem in general domains. Furthermore, we…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2022-07-25 Abdelrazek Dieb , Isabella Ianni , Alberto Saldaña

We have derived exact axisymmetric solutions of the two-dimensional Lane-Emden equations with rotation. These solutions are intrinsically favored by the differential equations regardless of any adopted boundary conditions and the physical…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2017-01-17 Dimitris M. Christodoulou , Demosthenes Kazanas

Owing to the Rosenau argument in Physical Review A, 46 (1992), pag. 12-15, originally proposed to obtain a regularized version of the Chapman-Enskog expansion of hydrodynamics, we introduce a non-local linear kinetic equation which…

数学物理 · 物理学 2014-03-14 Giulia Furioli , Ada Pulvirenti , Elide Terraneo , Giuseppe Toscani

We study the spherical droplet problem in 3D-Landau de Gennes theory with finite temperature. By rigorously constructing the biaxial-ring solutions and split-core-segment solutions, we theoretically confirm the numerical results of…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2021-07-06 Ho-Man Tai , Yong Yu

The present article deals with the similarity method to tackle the fractional Schrodinger equation where the derivative is defined in the Riesz sense. Moreover the procedure of reducing a fractional partial differential equation (FPDE) into…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2020-12-02 Asim Patra

We study qualitative properties of solutions to the fractional Lane-Emden-Fowler equations with slightly subcritical exponents where the associated fractional Laplacian is defined in terms of either the spectra of Dirichlet Laplacian or the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2015-11-03 Woocheol Choi , Seunghyeok Kim

Fractional Fokker-Planck equation plays an important role in describing anomalous dynamics. To the best of our knowledge, the existing discussions mainly focus on this kind of equation involving one diffusion operator. In this paper, we…

数值分析 · 数学 2021-09-08 Jing Sun , Weihua Deng , Daxin Nie

In this paper, a modified Euler-Maruyama (EM) method is constructed for a kind of multi-term Riemann-Liouville stochastic fractional differential equations and the strong convergence order min{1-{\alpha}_m, 0.5} of the proposed method is…

数值分析 · 数学 2022-05-10 Jingna Zhang , Jianfei Huang , Yifa Tang , Luis Vázquez

We study positive solutions to the fractional Lane-Emden system \begin{equation*} \tag{S}\label{S} \left\{ \begin{aligned} (-\Delta)^s u &= v^p+\mu \quad &&\text{in } \Omega \\ (-\Delta)^s v &= u^q+\nu \quad &&\text{in } \Omega\\ u = v &= 0…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2018-09-24 Mousomi Bhakta , Phuoc-Tai Nguyen

In this work, we introduce a new fractional derivative that modifies the conventional Riemann-Liouville operator to obtain a set of fractional Einstein field equations within a 2+1 dimensional spacetime by assuming a static and circularly…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-05-20 E. Contreras , A. Di Teodoro , M. Mena

In the realm of complexity, it is argued that adequate modeling of TeV-physics demands an approach based on fractal operators and fractional calculus (FC). Non-local theories and memory effects are connected to complexity and the FC. The…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2013-06-25 Cresus F. L. Godinho , J. Weberszpil , J. A. Helayël-Neto

This paper is concerned with an alternative analytical solution of time-fractional nonlinear Schrodinger equation and nonlinear coupled Schrodinger equation obtained by employing fractional reduced differential transform method. The…

数值分析 · 数学 2016-11-23 Brajesh Kumar Singh , Pramod Kumar

In this work, a second-order approximation of the fractional substantial derivative is presented by considering a modified shifted substantial Gr\"{u}nwald formula and its asymptotic expansion. Moreover, the proposed approximation is…

数值分析 · 数学 2016-07-26 Zhaopeng Hao , Wanrong Cao , Guang Lin

We study nonnegative solutions to the following Hardy-H\'enon type equations involving higher order fractional Laplacians $$ (-\Delta)^\sigma u = |x|^{-\alpha}u^{p} ~~~~~~ \mbox{in} ~ \mathbb{R}^n \backslash \{0\} $$ with a possible…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2024-03-05 Hui Yang

We have derived exact solutions of the isothermal Lane--Emden equation with and without rotation in a cylindrical geometry. The corresponding hydrostatic equilibria are most relevant to the dynamics of the protosolar nebula before and…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-06 Dimitris M. Christodoulou , Demosthenes Kazanas

The variational principle and the corresponding differential equation for geodesic circles in two dimensional (pseudo)-Riemannian space are being discovered. The relationship with the physical notion of uniformly accelerated relativistic…

数学物理 · 物理学 2008-04-25 Roman Ya. Matsyuk

We consider the Lane-Emden Dirichlet problem -\Delta u = \abs{u}^{p-1}u, in B, u =0, on \partial B, where $p>1$ and $B$ denotes the unit ball in $\IR^2$. We study the asymptotic behavior of the least energy nodal radial solution $u_p$, as…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2013-02-08 Massimo Grossi , Christopher Grumiau , Filomena Pacella

Fractional variational approach has gained much attention in recent years. There are famous fractional derivatives such as Caputo derivative, Riesz derivative and Riemann-Liouville derivative. Several versions of fractional variational…

数学物理 · 物理学 2010-06-28 Guo-cheng Wu