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相关论文: Charged Vaidya Solution Satisfies Weak Energy Cond…

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We apply the quasi-local stress-energy tensor formalism to the Casimir effect of a scalar field confined between conducting planes located in a static spacetime. We show that the surface energy vanishes for both Neumann and Dirichlet…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2022-10-07 Borzoo Nazari

We prove the existence of a unique large-data global-in-time weak solution to a class of models of the form $\mathbf{u}_{tt} = \mathrm{div}(\mathbb{T}) + \mathbf{f}$ for viscoelastic bodies exhibiting strain-limiting behaviour, where the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2020-11-17 Miroslav Bulíček , Victoria Patel , Yasemin Şengül , Endre Süli

In this paper we prove the existence of weak solutions for a thermodynamically consistent phase-field model introduced in [26] in two and three dimensions of space. We use a notion of solution inspired by [18], where the pointwise internal…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2019-07-31 Robert Lasarzik , Elisabetta Rocca , Giulio Schimperna

The regularized vacuum energy (or energy density) of a quantum field subjected to static external conditions is shown to satisfy a certain partial differential equation with respect to two variables, the mass and the "time" (ultraviolet…

数学物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 S. A. Fulling

We consider the Cauchy problem for the (non-linear) Maxwell-Charged-Scalar-Field equations with spherically symmetric initial data, on a sub-extremal Reissner--Nordstr\"{o}m or Schwarzschild exterior space-time. We prove that the solutions…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2020-10-07 Maxime Van de Moortel

The recent introduction of a boundary stress tensor for asymptotically flat spacetimes enabled a new construction of energy, momentum, and Lorentz charges. These charges are known to generate the asymptotic symmetries of the theory, but…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Robert B. Mann , Donald Marolf , Robert McNees , Amitabh Virmani

It is postulated in general relativity that the matter energy-momentum tensor (named the stress tensor) vanishes if and only if all the matter fields vanish. In classical lagrangian field theory the stres tensor is the variational…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Leszek M. Sokolowski

We find a class of charged black hole solutions in third order Lovelock Gravity. To obtain this class of solutions, we are not confined to the usual assumption of maximal symmetry on the horizon and will consider the solution whose boundary…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2018-04-12 N. Farhangkhah

In this work the matching of a LTB interior solution representing dust matter to the Vaidya exterior solution describing null fluid through a null hypersurface is studied. Different cases in which one is able to smoothly match these two…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2014-11-20 S. Khakshournia

Ibohal, Ishwarchandra and Singh proposed a class of exact, non-vacuum and conformally flat solutions of Einstein's equations whose stress tensor $T_{ab}$ has negative pressure. We show that $T_{ab}$ corresponds to an anisotropic fluid and…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-06-11 Hristu Culetu

The vacuum energy response of a quantum field theory is studied as a function of complex external fields coupled to the symmetry-breaking observables of the theory. It is found that the energy density is insensitive to spontaneous symmetry…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Xiangdong Ji

Starting from the Oliva--Tempo--Troncoso black hole, a solution of the Bergshoeff--Hohm--Townsend massive gravity, a class of the Vaidya-like exact vacuum solutions with torsion is constructed in the three-dimensional Poincar\'e gauge…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-08-08 M. Blagojević , B. Cvetković

Using Visser's semi-analytical model for the stress-energy tensor corresponding to the conformally coupled massless scalar field in the Unruh vacuum, we examine, by explicitly evaluating the relevant integrals over half-complete geodesics,…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Hongwei Yu

We propose a model in which there exists a real scalar field $q$ satisfying a condition $\dot{q} =MH$ and its energy density is given by $(1/2)\dot{q}^2+V(q)$, where $H$ is the Hubble parameter ($H=\dot{a}/a$) and $M$ is a mass scale…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2012-07-03 Aiichi Iwazaki

At constant time $t$, we examine the Vaidya-Tikekar metric characterising a three-dimensional, extremely dense spheroidal star configuration. The static, spherically symmetric solution of Einstein's field equations can be expressed in…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2026-01-07 Naren Babu O. , Hemalatha. R , Narayanankutty Karuppath , Sabu M. C

In quantum field theory, there exist states in which the expectation value of the energy density for a quantized field is negative. These negative energy densities lead to many problems. Although quantum field theory introduces negative…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Michael John Pfenning , L. H. Ford

The field equations of a special class of teleparallel theory of gravitation and electromagnetic fields have been applied to tetrad space having cylindrical symmetry with four unknown functions of radial coordinate $r$ and azimuth angle…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Gamal G. L. Nashed

An exact charged solution with axial symmetry is obtained in the teleparallel equivalent of general relativity (TEGR). The associated metric has the structure function $G(\xi)=1-{\xi}^2-2mA{\xi}^3-q^2A^2{\xi}^4$. The fourth order nature of…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Gamal Gergess Lamee Nashed

The idea of composite dark energy (DE) is quite natural since on general grounds we expect that the vacuum energy density (associated with the cosmological term $\Lambda$) may appear in combination with other effective forms of DE, denoted…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2024-10-29 Adria Gomez-Valent , Joan Sola Peracaula

The stress-energy tensor of the quantum vacuum is studied for the particular case of quantum electrodynamics (QED), that is a fictituous universe where only the electromagnetic and the electron-positron fields exist. The integrals involved…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-05-12 Emilio Santos