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Motivation: Recent advances in sequencing technologies promise ultra-long reads of $\sim$100 kilo bases (kb) in average, full-length mRNA or cDNA reads in high throughput and genomic contigs over 100 mega bases (Mb) in length. Existing…

基因组学 · 定量生物学 2018-09-17 Heng Li

Motivation: New long read sequencers promise to transform sequencing and genome assembly by producing reads tens of kilobases long. However their high error rate significantly complicates assembly and requires expensive correction steps to…

基因组学 · 定量生物学 2017-07-18 Antoine Recanati , Thomas Brüls , Alexandre d'Aspremont

Genome assembly from the high-throughput sequencing (HTS) reads is a fundamental yet challenging computational problem. An intrinsic challenge is the uncertainty caused by the widespread repetitive elements. Here we get around the…

基因组学 · 定量生物学 2016-09-13 Anqi Wang , Zheng Li , Zhanyu Wang , Lei M. Li

Background: The short reads output by first- and second-generation DNA sequencing instruments cannot completely reconstruct microbial chromosomes. Therefore, most genomes have been left unfinished due to the significant resources required…

Reducing the cost of sequencing genomes provided by next-generation sequencing technologies has greatly increased the number of genomic projects. As a result, there is a growing need for better assembly and assembly validation methods. One…

基因组学 · 定量生物学 2022-10-17 Przemysław Stawczyk , Robert Nowak

Massively parallel DNA sequencing technologies are revolutionizing genomics research. Billions of short reads generated at low costs can be assembled for reconstructing the whole genomes. Unfortunately, the large memory footprint of the…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2012-07-17 Yang Li , Pegah Kamousi , Fangqiu Han , Shengqi Yang , Xifeng Yan , Subhash Suri

Genome assembly using high throughput data with short reads, arguably, remains an unresolvable task in repetitive genomes, since when the length of a repeat exceeds the read length, it becomes difficult to unambiguously connect the flanking…

定量方法 · 定量生物学 2013-07-31 Viraj Deshpande , Eric DK Fung , Son Pham , Vineet Bafna

Current metagenome assemblers developed for short sequence reads or noisy long readswere not optimized for accurate long reads. Here we describe hifiasm-meta, a new metagenome assembler that exploits the high accuracy of recent data.…

基因组学 · 定量生物学 2021-10-19 Xiaowen Feng , Haoyu Cheng , Daniel Portik , Heng Li

Genome sequence analysis has enabled significant advancements in medical and scientific areas such as personalized medicine, outbreak tracing, and the understanding of evolution. Unfortunately, it is currently bottlenecked by the…

Background Next Generation Sequencing (NGS) has dramatically enhanced our ability to sequence genomes, but not to assemble them. In practice, many published genome sequences remain in the state of a large set of contigs. Each contig…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2018-02-14 Antoine Limasset , Bastien Cazaux , Eric Rivals , Pierre Peterlongo

A genome read data set can be quickly and efficiently remapped from one reference to another similar reference (e.g., between two reference versions or two similar species) using a variety of tools, e.g., the commonly-used CrossMap tool.…

基因组学 · 定量生物学 2023-11-21 Jeremie S. Kim , Can Firtina , Meryem Banu Cavlak , Damla Senol Cali , Can Alkan , Onur Mutlu

High read depth can be used to assemble short sequence repeats. The existing genome assemblers fail in repetitive regions of longer than average read. I propose a new algorithm for a DNA assembly which uses the relative frequency of reads…

基因组学 · 定量生物学 2015-01-08 Robert M. Nowak

Motivation: Second generation sequencing technology makes it feasible for many researches to obtain enough sequence reads to attempt the de novo assembly of higher eukaryotes (including mammals). De novo assembly not only provides a tool…

基因组学 · 定量生物学 2010-08-17 Thomas C Conway , Andrew J Bromage

Metagenome assembly is the process of transforming a set of short, overlapping, and potentially erroneous DNA segments from environmental samples into the accurate representation of the underlying microbiomes's genomes. State-of-the-art…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2018-09-20 Evangelos Georganas , Rob Egan , Steven Hofmeyr , Eugene Goltsman , Bill Arndt , Andrew Tritt , Aydin Buluc , Leonid Oliker , Katherine Yelick

Motivation: Transcriptome sequencing has long been the favored method for quickly and inexpensively obtaining the sequences for a large number of genes from an organism with no reference genome. With the rapidly increasing throughputs and…

De novo genome assembly is challenging in highly repetitive regions; however, reference-guided assemblers often suffer from bias. We propose a framework for pangenome-guided sequence assembly, which can resolve short-read data in complex…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-02-11 Josh Cudby , James Bonfield , Chenxi Zhou , Richard Durbin , Sergii Strelchuk

(An updated version of this manuscript has been accepted to Scientific Reports in 2016, please refer to http://www.nature.com/articles/srep31900) The highly anticipated transition from next generation sequencing (NGS) to third generation…

基因组学 · 定量生物学 2016-09-06 Chengxi Ye , Chris Hill , Shigang Wu , Jue Ruan , Zhanshan , Ma

Oxford Nanopore MinION sequencer is currently the smallest sequencing device available. While being able to produce very long reads (reads of up to 100~kbp were reported), it is prone to high sequencing error rates of up to 30%. Since most…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2016-06-29 Rastislav Rabatin , Broňa Brejová , Tomáš Vinař

With the increasing affordability and accessibility of genome sequencing data, de novo genome assembly is an important first step to a wide variety of downstream studies and analyses. Therefore, bioinformatics tools that enable the…

基因组学 · 定量生物学 2023-06-09 Lauren Coombe , René L. Warren , Johnathan Wong , Vladimir Nikolic , Inanc Birol

With the advent of Next-Generation (NG) sequencing, it has become possible to sequence an entire genome quickly and inexpensively. However, in some experiments one only needs to extract and assembly a portion of the sequence reads, for…

基因组学 · 定量生物学 2013-08-01 Ilya Y. Zhbannikov , Samuel S. Hunter , Matthew L. Settles , James A. Foster
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