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Cauchy's surface area formula says that for a convex body $K$ in $n$-dimensional Euclidean space the mean value of the $(n-1)$-dimensional volumes of the orthogonal projections of $K$ to hyperplanes is a constant multiple of the surface…

度量几何 · 数学 2023-07-25 Daniel Hug , Rolf Schneider

In this paper, we study translation surfaces in the Euclidean space endowed with a canonical semi-symmetric non-metric connection. We completely classify the translation surfaces of constant sectional curvature with respect to this…

微分几何 · 数学 2024-05-22 Muhittin Evren Aydin , Rafael López , Adela Mihai

The notion of frontals in Euclidean space is introduced and the normal and tangent maps to frontals are studied for both geometrical and dynamical aspects of frontals. Moreover we observe that parallels of the tangent map to a frontal curve…

微分几何 · 数学 2020-12-08 Goo Ishikawa

We study phase portraits and singular points of vector fields of a special type, that is, vector fields whose components are fractions with a common denominator vanishing on a smooth regular hypersurface in the phase space. We assume also…

动力系统 · 数学 2010-07-26 Roberta Ghezzi , Alexey Remizov

We define the universal exponential extension of an algebraically closed differential field and investigate its properties in the presence of a nice valuation and in connection with linear differential equations. Next we prove normalization…

交换代数 · 数学 2026-04-28 Matthias Aschenbrenner , Lou van den Dries , Joris van der Hoeven

In this work, we obtain an unexpected geometric characterization of sphericity of a real-analytic Levi-nondegenerate hypersurface $M\subset\mathbb C^{2}$. We prove that $M$ is spherical if and only if its Segre\,(-Webster) varieties satisfy…

复变函数 · 数学 2016-06-28 Ilya Kossovskiy

Let D be a bounded domain in n-dimensional Eucledian space with a smooth boundary. We indicate appropriate Sobolev spaces of negative smoothness to study the non-homogeneous Cauchy problem for an elliptic differential complex {A_i} of first…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2023-04-04 Alexander Shlapunov , Dmitrii Fedchenko

We prove analogues of several well-known results concerning rational morphisms between quadrics for the class of so-called quasilinear $p$-hypersurfaces. These hypersurfaces are nowhere smooth over the base field, so many of the geometric…

代数几何 · 数学 2013-11-19 Stephen Scully

In this work we perform a general study of properties of a class of locally symmetric embedded hypersurfaces in spacetimes admitting a $1+1+2$ spacetime decomposition. The hypersurfaces are given by specifying the form of the Ricci tensor…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2022-04-06 Abbas M Sherif , Peter K S Dunsby , Rituparno Goswami

The paper investigates higher dimensional analogues of Burago's inequality bounding the area of a closed surface by its total curvature. We obtain sufficient conditions for hypersurfaces in 4-space that involve the Ricci curvature. We get…

微分几何 · 数学 2007-05-23 Alexandru Oancea

Faddeev formulation of general relativity (GR) is considered where the metric is composed of ten vector fields or a ten-dimensional tetrad. Upon partial use of the field equations, this theory results in the usual GR. Earlier we have…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-09-28 V. M. Khatsymovsky

We consider the behavior of generalized Laplacian vector fields on a Jordan domain of $\mathbb{R}^{3}$ with fractal boundary. Our approach is based on properties of the Teodorescu transform and suitable extension of the vector fields.…

We develop an approximation theory in Hilbert spaces that generalizes the classical theory of approximation by entire functions of exponential type. The results advance harmonic analysis on manifolds and graphs, thus facilitating data…

泛函分析 · 数学 2014-03-07 Isaac Z. Pesenson , Meyer Z. Pesenson

In this paper we adapt the method of [P. H. Baptistelli, M. Manoel and I. O. Zeli. Normal form theory for reversible equivariant vector fields. Bull. Braz. Math. Soc., New Series 47 (2016), no. 3, 935-954] to obtain normal forms of a class…

动力系统 · 数学 2017-02-16 P. H. Baptistelli , M. Manoel , I. O. Zeli

For a set-valued map, we characterize, in terms of its (unconvexified or convexified) graphical derivatives near the point of interest, positively homogeneous maps that are generalized derivatives in the sense of [20]. This result…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2012-11-20 C. H. Jeffrey Pang

The Penrose inequality in Minkowski is a geometric inequality relating the total outer null expansion and the area of closed, connected and spacelike codimension-two surfaces S in the Minkowski spacetime, subject to an additional convexity…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-06-16 Marc Mars , Alberto Soria

General relativity characterizes gravity as a geometric property exhibited on spacetime by massive objects while teleparallel gravity achieves the same results, at the level of equations, by taking a torsional perspective of gravity.…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2018-01-17 Soumya Chakrabarti , Jackson Levi Said , Gabriel Farrugia

In this paper we develop the vectorial Ribaucour transformation for Euclidean submanifolds. We prove a general decomposition theorem showing that under {appropriate} conditions the composition of two or more vectorial Ribaucour…

微分几何 · 数学 2007-05-23 L. Florit , M. Dajczer , R. Tojeiro

Smooth vector fields on $\mathbb{R}^n$ can be decomposed into the sum of a gradient vector field and divergence-free (solenoidal) vector field under suitable hypotheses. This is called the Helmholtz-Hodge decomposition (HHD), which has been…

动力系统 · 数学 2020-07-17 Tomoharu Suda

In this series of papers we aim to provide a mathematically comprehensive framework to the Hamiltonian pictures of quantum field theory in curved spacetimes. Our final goal is to study the kinematics and the dynamics of the theory from the…