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Global physical properties of random media change qualitatively at a percolation threshold, where isolated clusters merge to form one infinite connected component. The precise knowledge of percolation thresholds is thus of paramount…

统计力学 · 物理学 2008-01-13 Richard A. Neher , Klaus Mecke , Herbert Wagner

We extend some results known for the K\"ahler-Ricci flow to the Chern-Ricci flow regarding the independence of singularity types for long-time solutions. Specifically, we show that if a solution to the Chern-Ricci flow exists with uniformly…

微分几何 · 数学 2024-08-26 Hosea Wondo

The purpose of this paper is to construct a crepant resolution of quotient singularities by trihedral groups ( finite subgroups of SL(3,C) of certain type ), and prove that each Euler number of the minimal model is equal to the number of…

alg-geom · 数学 2008-02-03 Yukari Ito

In perturbation theory, the spectral densities of two-point functions develop non-integrable threshold singularities at higher orders. In QCD, such singularities emerge when calculating the diagrams in terms of the pole quark mass, and they…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2021-01-20 Dmitri Melikhov , Silvano Simula

The shape of the vector and scalar K_{l3} form factors is investigated by exploiting analyticity and unitarity in a model-independent formalism. The method uses as input dispersion relations for certain correlators computed in perturbative…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2010-12-09 Gauhar Abbas , B. Ananthanarayan , Irinel Caprini , I. Sentitemsu Imsong

We identify a sharp geometric threshold governing the infrared spectral behavior of the spatial Lichnerowicz operator on asymptotically flat three-dimensional manifolds. Let $(M,g)$ be asymptotically flat and let $L=\Delta_L$ denote the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2026-02-23 Michael Wilson

We provide a quantitative characterization of dissipative effects in one-dimensional granular crystals. We use the propagation of highly nonlinear solitary waves as a diagnostic tool and develop optimization schemes that allow one to…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2010-12-10 R. Carretero-Gonzalez , D. Khatri , Mason A. Porter , P. G. Kevrekidis , C. Daraio

We propose a formalism which uses boundary conditions imposed on the Luttinger liquid (LL) to describe the transport properties of a LL coupled to reservoirs. The various boundary conditions completely determine linear transport in the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 K-V Pham , F. Piechon , K-I Imura , P. Lederer

A microscopically motivated theory of glassy dynamics based on an underlying random first order transition is developed to explain the magnitude of free energy barriers for glassy relaxation. A variety of empirical correlations embodied in…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Xiaoyu Xia , Peter G. Wolynes

Luttinger liquid theory of one-dimensional quantum systems ignores exponentially weak backscattering of particles. This endows Luttinger liquids with superfluid properties. The corresponding two-fluid hydrodynamic description available at…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2019-07-25 K. A. Matveev , A. V. Andreev

Starting from smooth initial data, we investigate the complex-time analytic structure of the one-dimensional Hou--Luo (HL) model, a wall approximation of the three-dimensional axisymmetric Euler equations. While the finite-time blow-up in…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2026-01-08 Cornelius Rampf , Sai Swetha Venkata Kolluru

This paper studies singularity structures of the linear inviscid damping of two-dimensional Euler equations in a finite periodic channel. We introduce a recursive definition of singularity structures which characterize the singularities of…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2024-05-09 Wenjie Lu

The mechanism for singularity formation in an inviscid wall-bounded fluid flow is investigated. The incompressible Euler equations are numerically simulated in a cylindrical container. The flow is axisymmetric with swirl. The simulations…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2020-08-27 Dwight Barkley

We place limits on scalar and vector unparticle couplings to electrons and neutrinos using data from reactor neutrino experiments originally designed to search for neutrino magnetic moment. Upper bounds on Standard Model lepton-scalar…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 A. B. Balantekin , K. O. Ozansoy

The relativistic membrane equation can be rewritten as a first order hyperbolic system. Making use of the characteristic decomposition method, a new blow-up theorem is established. As an application, it demonstrates the formation of…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-08-12 Lv Cai , Jianli Liu

The Lagrangian fluid description is employed to solve the initial value problem for one-dimensional, compressible fluid flows represented by the Euler-Poisson system. Exact nonlinear and time-dependent solutions are obtained, which exhibit…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2017-09-06 A. R. Karimov , H. Schamel

We present the first comprehensive analysis of the unitarity thresholds and anomalous thresholds of scattering amplitudes at two loops and beyond based on the loop-tree duality, and show how non-causal unphysical thresholds are locally…

We are concerned with inverse boundary problems for first order perturbations of the Laplacian, which arise as model operators in the acoustic tomography of a moving fluid. We show that the knowledge of the Dirichlet--to--Neumann map on the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2020-04-27 Boya Liu

Using the principles of the conformal quantum field theory and the finite size corrections of the energy of the ground and various excited states, we calculate the boundary critical exponents of single- and multicomponent Bethe ansatz…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Y. Wang , J. Voit , F. -C. Pu

We present a controlled rare-weak-link theory of the superfluid-to-Bose/Mott glass transition in one-dimensional disordered systems. The transition has Kosterlitz-Thouless critical properties but may occur at an arbitrary large value of the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-06-17 Lode Pollet , Nikolay V. Prokof'ev , Boris V. Svistunov