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We show that finite rank perturbations of certain random matrices fit in the framework of infinitesimal (type B) asymptotic freeness. This can be used to explain the appearance of free harmonic analysis (such as subordination functions…

概率论 · 数学 2015-09-30 D. Shlyakhtenko

Transformers can learn to perform numerical computations from examples only. I study nine problems of linear algebra, from basic matrix operations to eigenvalue decomposition and inversion, and introduce and discuss four encoding schemes to…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-11-09 François Charton

It is shown that each linear operator on a separable Hilbert space which generates a finite type I von Neumann algebra has, up to unitary equivalence, a unique representation as a direct integral of inflations of mutually unitary…

泛函分析 · 数学 2017-05-26 Piotr Niemiec

We consider matrix-valued processes described as solutions to stochastic differential equations of very general form. We study the family of the empirical measure-valued processes constructed from the corresponding eigenvalues. We show that…

概率论 · 数学 2019-01-10 Jacek Małecki , José Luis Pérez

Machine learning (ML) has emerged as a powerful tool for tackling complex regression and classification tasks, yet its success often hinges on the quality of training data. This study introduces an ML paradigm inspired by domain knowledge…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-01-10 Mohsen Rashki

In this article, we discuss some applications of the well-known Douglas factorization lemma in the context of von Neumann algebras. Let $\mathcal{B}(\mathscr{H})$ denote the set of bounded operators on a complex Hilbert space $\mathscr{H}$,…

算子代数 · 数学 2023-11-21 Soumyashant Nayak

In this paper we propose a new approach to realizability interpretations for nonstandard arithmetic. We deal with nonstandard analysis in the context of (semi)intuitionistic realizability, focusing on the Lightstone-Robinson construction of…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2024-02-14 Bruno Dinis , Étienne Miquey

Randomization is a fundamental tool used in many theoretical and practical areas of computer science. We study here the role of randomization in the area of submodular function maximization. In this area most algorithms are randomized, and…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2015-08-11 Niv Buchbinder , Moran Feldman

A feature of certain ensembles of random matrices is that the corresponding measure is invariant under conjugation by unitary matrices. Study of such ensembles realised by matrices with Gaussian entries leads to statistical quantities…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2009-11-11 P. J. Forrester , N. S. Witte

In this paper, the classification task for a family of sets representing the realisation of some random set models is solved. Both unsupervised and supervised classification methods are utilised using the similarity measure between two…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2025-11-10 Bogdan Radović , Vesna Gotovac Đogaš , Kateřina Helisová

We investigate analytical properties of free stable distributions and discover many connections with their classical counterparts. Our main result is an explicit formula for the Mellin transform, which leads to explicit series…

概率论 · 数学 2024-03-19 Takahiro Hasebe , Alexey Kuznetsov

Given a random matrix A with eigenvalues between -1 and 1, we analyze the number of iterations needed to solve the linear equation (I-A)x=b with the Neumann series iteration. We give sufficient conditions for convergence of an upper bound…

概率论 · 数学 2019-09-18 Yiting Zhang , Thomas Trogdon

We consider random non-hermitean matrices in the large $N$ limit. The power of analytic function theory cannot be brought to bear directly to analyze non-hermitean random matrices, in contrast to hermitean random matrices. To overcome this…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-30 J. Feinberg , A. Zee

In a previous paper [Adcock & Huybrechs, 2019] we described the numerical approximation of functions using redundant sets and frames. Redundancy in the function representation offers enormous flexibility compared to using a basis, but…

数值分析 · 数学 2020-07-13 Ben Adcock , Daan Huybrechs

We review approaches to statistical inference based on randomization. Permutation tests are treated as an important special case. Under a certain group invariance property, referred to as the ``randomization hypothesis,'' randomization…

计量经济学 · 经济学 2025-02-05 David M. Ritzwoller , Joseph P. Romano , Azeem M. Shaikh

The paper revisits the classical problem of evaluating $f(A)$ for a real function $f$ and a matrix $A$ with real spectrum. The evaluation is based on expanding $f$ in Chebyshev polynomials, and the focus of the paper is to study the…

数值分析 · 数学 2018-12-27 Nir Sharon , Yoel Shkolnisky

The notion of probability plays an important role in almost all areas of science and technology. In modern mathematics, however, probability theory means nothing other than measure theory, and the operational characterization of the notion…

概率论 · 数学 2021-12-17 Kohtaro Tadaki

As machine learning is increasingly used in essential systems, it is important to reduce or eliminate the incidence of serious bugs. A growing body of research has developed machine learning algorithms with formal guarantees about…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-07-15 Jean-Baptiste Tristan , Joseph Tassarotti , Koundinya Vajjha , Michael L. Wick , Anindya Banerjee

We study the properties of an approximation of the Laplace operator with Neumann boundary conditions using volume penalization. For the one-dimensional Poisson equation we compute explicitly the exact solution of the penalized equation and…

数值分析 · 数学 2014-03-27 Dmitry Kolomenskiy , Romain Nguyen van yen , Kai Schneider

In this article we introduce powerful tools and techniques from invariant theory to free analysis. This enables us to study free maps with involution. These maps are free noncommutative analogs of real analytic functions of several…

环与代数 · 数学 2019-08-15 Igor Klep , Špela Špenko
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